What are the advantages of new energy vehicles?

With the formulation and promulgation of China New Energy Automobile Industry Development Plan (202 1-2035), the new energy automobile industry is gradually becoming an important part of the continuous development and progress in the automobile field. So, what causes the new energy industry to be widely concerned by all walks of life?

There are three kinds of new energy vehicles in China: pure electric vehicles, plug-in hybrid vehicles and fuel cell vehicles. Compared with traditional fuel vehicles, new energy vehicles have three obvious advantages:

First, a better driving experience.

First of all, the driving experience of new energy vehicles with pure electric drive is very good. On the basis of the current mainstream speed of 12000 rpm and 6000 rpm, it is necessary to maintain the speed, and the electric vehicle does not need to be changed in many ways. This feature will undoubtedly reduce the frustration caused by shifting gears during driving.

Second, the driving efficiency is higher.

Secondly, another major advantage of new energy vehicles is higher driving efficiency. At present, the efficiency of traditional fuel vehicles is about 40%, which will be reduced to 30% after excluding other influencing factors. At the same time, the theoretical maximum efficiency of the motor and motor controller of new energy vehicles can reach 95%, and the efficiency in practical use basically exceeds 85%. Generally speaking, under the same driving distance, the energy required by electric vehicles is only one tenth of that of fuel vehicles.

Third, the cost is lower and it is more environmentally friendly.

Third, and most importantly, new energy vehicles are cheaper and more environmentally friendly. By comparing the domestic oil price and electricity price, the average power consumption per 100 kilometers of electric vehicles is 10 to 15 kWh, while the price of household appliances is slightly different, but they are all around 50 cents. It can also be concluded that the price of electric vehicles is around 5 kilometers to 7.5 yuan. At the same time, we can also know that the fuel consumption of traditional fuel vehicles is about 7 liters per 100 kilometers, so the price of traditional vehicles is 42.7 yuan per 100 kilometers. Moreover, new energy vehicles can basically achieve low or zero emissions during driving, and make contributions to the environmental protection in China.

Although the advantages of new energy vehicles are obvious, there are still some disadvantages. For example, the domestic charging equipment is not fully equipped, the coverage rate is not high, the cruising range of vehicles is also weak, and the performance of batteries will be affected by the ambient temperature.

Generally speaking, new energy vehicles are still emerging industries in recent years. Although there are still many problems to be solved, the new energy automobile industry still has great development potential.