Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - Mayan art sacrifices found at the bottom of the holy lake
Mayan art sacrifices found at the bottom of the holy lake
Scientists in Guatemala are examining these cultural relics to understand the material culture of Maya in different periods. The researchers also want to know the relationship between these objects and Mayan religious customs.
Researchers found more than 800 cultural relics in Lake Peten Izan, which once surrounded the ancient Mayan city of Nojepayne. According to Magdalena Kelser Mien, an archaeologist at the University of Giallo, the head of the research team.
This island was once the ruins of the ancient Mayan city, connected to the coast by causeway, and now it is the ruins of Flores, a modern town in Peté n, the northernmost province of Guatemala, an inland area famous for its rugged mountains and jungles.
A Mayan clay pot at the bottom of Lake Petenyitza in Guatemala. Many cultural relics found in the lake (Peter Itza Project) are small pottery fragments, some of which can be traced back to the Maya primitive classical period (65438 BC +050 to AD 250), and most of them can be traced back to the Maya post-classical period (65438 +0000 to 65438 +0697).
Krzemie Qin said that the largest cultural relic was found in the lake, with three ceramic bowls, one in the other and an obsidian knife. She said that this is similar to the knife used in ancient ceremonies, indicating that it may be used for human or animal sacrifices.
The researchers said that the obsidian blade found in Lake Petenyitza may be used for sacrifice. Krzemien said that the bones of small animals were found in some bowls, which may indicate that these utensils were used for sacrifice. However, she said, it is also possible that some small animals later entered and died there.
The lakes around the ancient city of Nojepayne may have played an important role in the rituals of the ancient Maya.
"Water has a very special symbolic significance in the ancient Mayan beliefs," Krzemie n said. She said it was considered as the middle gate between the underground world and the dead world. Because of these beliefs, ancient Mayans sacrificed animals, sometimes humans, to their gods in lakes called "monuments" and flooded limestone pits, which was very common in this area.
Krzemienn said that the recent expedition did not confirm that the whole Lake Petenyitza was a sacred place, but some ritual objects they found underwater showed that at least some lakes were considered "sacred" by people living there. The ancient city of Maya Lake is the center of Mayan civilization in pre-Columbian times-a civilization spanning parts of Guatemala, Belize, Honduras and El Salvador in southeastern Mexico. The most famous Mayan archaeological site is the ancient city of Ithaca, Chen Chi, which is located in the modern Yucatan Peninsula. "KDSP" and "KDSP" Mayans have made progress in the civilization that lasted for more than two years-including intricate astronomical calendars and culturally unique pictures and characters. Before Europeans came to America 1000 years. Maya culture also influenced other Central American civilizations, such as the Aztec culture in central Mexico. "KDSP" and "KDSP" are six Polish diving teams that have been studied recently, including archaeologists from Agalon University in Krakow, Nicolas Copernicus University in Toru University and Warsaw University. In August and September last year, the researchers stayed in the lake for a month and dived about 90 times at different depths.
- Previous article:The meaning and symbol of owl
- Next article:E-commerce small program how to market and promote ah, all big brother give some advice
- Related articles
- What is blended wine
- Why was the economy of the Song Dynasty so developed when agriculture was emphasized and commerce was suppressed in ancient times?
- What to pick for wedding flowers, the types of flowers commonly used for weddings
- Describe the beautiful picture of nature with bright gems.
- Cloud computing is closely related to us, and it is applied to life, games, video, security, Internet of Things, 5G, blockchain and other scenarios.
- What characteristics should be reflected in the inheritance and development of corporate culture in China?
- How to calculate the water addition when using pesticides? Can you give me an example?
- Classic riddles and answers of five children's stories
- I have seen many rural people pumping gas into pigs when they kill them. Why are you doing this?
- How to make a paper umbrella