Brief introduction of medical information.

1. Medicine is a discipline that deals with various diseases or pathological changes of life through scientific or technical means and promotes the rehabilitation of patients. It is an applied subject of biology, which is divided into basic medicine and clinical medicine. Advanced science that studies human diseases from physiological anatomy, molecular genetics, biochemical physics, etc. It is a systematic discipline from prevention to treatment, and its research fields include forensic medicine, traditional Chinese medicine, stomatology and clinical medicine.

2. Definition: Medical Translation English: Medicine. It is a science that deals with the problems related to the good state of human physiology in the definition of human health, aiming at treating and preventing physiological diseases and improving the level of human physiological health. Medicine in a narrow sense is only the treatment of diseases and the recovery of effective body functions, while medicine in a broad sense also includes China's regimen and western nutrition derived from it. There are two major medical systems in the world: western micro-western medicine and eastern macro-Chinese medicine. The scientific nature of medicine lies in the application of basic medical theories, such as biochemistry, physiology, microbiology, anatomy, pathology, pharmacology, statistics, epidemiology, traditional Chinese medicine and Chinese medicine skills, to treat diseases and promote health. Although the different ways of thinking between the East and the West lead to the different macro and micro order of studying the relationship between human health and the outside world and the pathological mechanism, in the near future, the accumulation of rich experience and the formation of theories in the practice of Chinese and Western medicine will surely give birth to a new medicine-human medicine.

3. Classification: Medicine can be divided into modern medicine (commonly known as western medicine) and traditional medicine (including Chinese medicine, Tibetan medicine, Mongolian medicine, Uygur medicine, Korean medicine, Yi medicine, Zhuang medicine, Miao medicine, Dai medicine, etc. Different regions and nationalities have corresponding medical systems and different aims and purposes. India's traditional medical system is also considered to be very developed.

4. The general research fields include forensic medicine, traditional Chinese medicine, stomatology and clinical medicine. Basic medicine includes: medical biomathematics, medical biochemistry, medical biophysics, human anatomy, medical cell biology, human physiology, human histology, human embryology, medical genetics, human immunology, medical parasitology, medical microbiology, medical virology, human pathology, pathophysiology, pharmacology, medical experimental animal science, medical psychology, biomedical engineering, medical informatics, first aid and nursing.

5. Clinical medicine includes: clinical diagnosis, experimental diagnosis, imaging diagnosis+radiation diagnosis+ultrasonic diagnosis+nuclear medicine diagnosis, clinical treatment, occupational therapy, chemotherapy, biotherapy, blood therapy, tissue and organ therapy, dietotherapy, physiotherapy, speech therapy, psychotherapy, internal medicine, surgery, urology, obstetrics and gynecology. Infectious diseases, dermatology, neurology, psychiatry, oncology, emergency medicine, anesthesia nursing, family medicine, sex medicine, hospice care, rehabilitation medicine, health care medicine, audiology.