Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - What are the traditional household appliances? Name four or five.

What are the traditional household appliances? Name four or five.

1. The tools for picking things on the pole are mostly made of bamboo and wood. The types of pole are high pole, low pole, pole and skewer. The shoulder pole with high shoulders is thick at one end and thin at the other end, and the thin end is tilted upwards, which is mainly used for carrying the high shoulder pole. The heavy end is at the back, almost touching the back, and the light end is far away from the shoulders in the chest. A shoulder pad is fixed in the middle of the shoulder pole, and the shoulder pole is always on the shoulder. When changing the shoulder, first support the shoulder pole with a high shoulder pestle, and then change the shoulder. The low shoulder bars are the same in thickness. Nail two bamboo nails at each end of the pole, and put the rope between the two nails to prevent the rope from slipping. The flat shoulder pole is uniform in thickness, narrow at both ends and wide in the middle. When carrying luggage, the weight of both ends is equal, and the high shoulder pestle is also used. If there is no high shoulder pestle, the shoulder is the shoulder. String is also a kind of shoulder pole, with two sharp ends and a flat and thick middle, which is used to transport wheat bundles back to the wheat field. The pole for picking wheat is also useful, but the head of the pole should be sharp to facilitate the insertion of wheat bundles. Sang Mu is the best material for wooden poles, and Cyclobalanopsis, lacquer wood and poplar are also useful. In addition, thick bamboo (grown for more than two years) is divided into two halves, and people often use bamboo poles to pick things up and sell them in the street. Household pole, iron hook and wooden hook with hoops at both ends.

2. Use a means of transport that carries things on your back. The front shelf is made of four battens, the two battens at the back are only one foot long, the two battens at the front are four feet long with bows, and there is a bucket at the bottom, which contains dry food, temporary items and so on. The two strips on the backrest have three connecting gears. In the past, farmers often carried charcoal to the mountains to get food. Tie a small bamboo ring on the right side of the upper end of the back frame, and use a bamboo ring (bamboo scraper) to scrape the sweat off your face when your shoulders rest.

3. Means of transportation for transporting things. Badminton is made of two wooden poles to form a trapezoid, with two rungs at the upper and lower ends, and a concave rung at the shoulder, thus forming a bag rack. When in use, the wide end has two legs, and the narrow end is used for binding luggage. Tie a shoulder pad around the shoulder pad, so that it will not wear the shoulder when carrying. When the luggage is tied, you will have the skill to start. If your feet are together, you can't pull them up. Pull up hard, people and things will fall from behind and fall to the ground. The correct way is to push the front bow with one foot in front and one foot in the back and gently pull it out. It's smart to tie luggage, it's smart to carry a bag rack, and it's even smarter to carry a bag rack. When you master the door of agility, you will feel that your bags are light and the road is far away. If you don't master clever ways, the heavier you carry, the closer you get. It is really "coincidence, earning 800 less."

4. Carry things or pick things to rest. There are three kinds of wooden sticks: one is a high-shouldered wooden stick, which uses a wooden stick with a diameter of about 5 cm as a wooden stick, and more than a dozen wooden stick caps are mounted on the upper end of the wooden stick, with high sides and concave middle, and the width can only be put into a pole. When resting or changing shoulders, support the pole with a pestle. Pick up the burden, lean on the pestle with both hands, or bend the shoulder pestle. If you meet a pedestrian crossing a narrow road, put the pestle down from your shoulder immediately. The second one is a pestle for carrying things. Choose materials according to people's height. A wooden stick with only the lower part of the body is divided into a "Y" shape in the upper part of the stick, and the pestle beam is installed on it, which becomes an open pestle. Someone clamped the landing end with an iron hoop and embedded a nail tooth in the end face, which was both anti-crack and anti-slip. It is also very useful to install the beam in the shape of "T" with wooden sticks, which is a simple pestle. The pestle for moving things is used to move luggage and put shoulders behind the back when moving cages and shelves; The third is a simple pestle with a flat fork. A wooden stick with a fork as high as the shoulder is sawed into an inclined plane at the fork to support the shoulder change when the purlin and the tree are supported. It used to be called a pestle.

5. The thick wood used to lift big stones when the dragon builds the river bank is called "dragon". It takes at least two people to lift the stone, just to raise the bar. The best barbell for lifting stones is paulownia, followed by pine. The requirements are very straight, and the thickness of both ends is basically the same. Four people call it "four cows", with only one cow stick and cowboys tied at both ends, and each set has a handle. Eight people need to use splayed feet to lift the splayed frame, and each end of a splayed foot is tied with an ox stick, so that four people can see each other clearly. 16 people shouted "Lift the big shelf". "Dragon" is used to "lift the big rack". A dragon bar has an "eight-legged" at each end, and the same eight-legged has two ox sticks.

6. Water bamboo poles are woven with water bamboo poles, like shovels and shovels. The front is open and the back is five inches high. They are mainly used to put feces in the back cage or pour them into the car. When building a wall, they are used to collect soil and feces. They have many uses, and their characteristic is that things are poured out when they are put in.

7. Baskets are also called baskets. Agricultural tools with rectangular bottom and oval top woven with bamboo strips. Baskets are also divided into big baskets and small baskets, which are indispensable agricultural tools for rural people to go up the mountain to fight pig grass and find wild vegetables. If the number of vegetables or pig grass exceeds two baskets, insert a thin wooden stick around the basket mouth, then put the extra grass or vegetables on it and tie the upper part with a rope to take it home.

8. Backpack, also known as "back basket", is a basket-shaped backpack made of bamboo, rattan and wicker. , mainly made of bamboo. According to the knitting method and the density of basket holes, there are four kinds of backpacks. One is a big silk backpack, which is used to hold millet. Second, Suu's backpack, also known as the back clip, is woven very finely, without leaking eyes, and can carry rice, noodles, etc. The third kind is a big basket backpack, also called an inverted basket backpack, which is used to hold pig grass and cow grass, and the fourth kind is a small basket backpack, which is used to go to the market and buy fashionable small items. The difference between a silk rucksack and a basket rucksack is that the basket eye of the former is smaller and the latter is larger. It is simple to make, diverse in shape and very flexible to use, and is suitable for carrying articles with different properties under different terrain in mountainous areas.

9. The equipment for carrying articles is sewn with thick cloth, like a cloth bag, with an opening in the middle, two ends sewn into double lines, and wired whiskers sewn with equal thickness. Visit relatives, relatives, markets, etc. Put things at both ends of the bag, with the mouth on the shoulder, one hanging on the chest and the other hanging on the back.

10. The shoulder pads used on shawls and shoulders are all brown leather. Two thick brown pieces with split bows, firmly buckled on the shoulders. When moving the shelf, press the strap on the brown piece so that it won't pinch your shoulder. The back frame and shawl are used together, and this tool is still preserved in rural areas, especially in mountainous areas.

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