Origin of the surname Song

Origin of the Surname Song Origin of the Surname Song

Song, is one of the ancient and brilliant Chinese surnames. It originated in the Zhou Dynasty more than 3,100 years ago. The founder of the Zhou Dynasty, King Wu of Zhou, was a sage ruler known for his benevolence and virtue. He raised his army to conquer King Zhou of the Yin Dynasty, who was a wine-loving and tyrannical king, and died of self-immolation in defeat, so he took over the world and opened the throne of the Zhou Dynasty for eight hundred and seventy-four years.

The reason why King Wu of Zhou is regarded as a benevolent and virtuous sage has its own merits. Among the many virtues that he exemplified for future generations, he was most admired for his remembrance of his kingdom and the continuation of the Tang dynasty.

King Wu of Zhou, after coming to power, not only did he not kill off the previous royal family to avoid any future trouble, but instead, in order to honor Shang Tang, he gave a large piece of land to King Zhou's son Wu Geng, whose title was the highest in the entire feudal system, the Duke, a position of honor and exaltation. This was the origin of the state of Song in the Spring and Autumn period, and the origin of the Song clan in China thereafter.

However, while the Song clan certainly originated from the Song dukes, who took the state as their family name, it was not a direct line of descent from King Zhou, but rather a seedling of his eldest brother, Weiziqi. Weiziqi was the eldest son of Emperor Yi of the Yin Shang, the founder of the Shang, Qi, and the son of Emperor ?i Gaoxin, who was also the great-grandson of Emperor Huangdi, so that, going back, the Song clan would have been the direct descendants of the glorious Emperor Huangdi.

Aggregation (Migration Distribution)

The origin of the Song surname is in the area of Shangqiu in today's Henan Province. During the Qin and Han Dynasties, it mainly flourished in the northern region.

Before the Sui Dynasty, the Song clan was distributed in the provinces of present-day Henan, Hubei, Hebei, Shanxi, Shaanxi, Jiangxi, Shandong, Gansu, Anhui and Zhejiang. At the beginning of the Tang Dynasty, there are Henan Song with Chen Zheng, Chen Yuanguang father and son into Fujian Zhang, settled in Fujian. In addition, the Song family has been extended to the present Sichuan, Guangxi and some parts of Beijing. Song Gaozong Zhao Ju fled to the south, with the Song family in the Central Plains migrated to the present Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Hunan, and later some of them moved to Guangdong Wuhua, Meizhou, Chaozhou and other places.

During the Five Dynasties, one of the Songs that moved south to Hunan was integrated into the ethnic minorities of the time.

From the end of the Kangxi period in the Qing Dynasty, the Sungs of Fujian and Guangdong migrated to Taiwan, and then overseas.

In general, before the Tang Dynasty, the Song family name was not so widespread. In general, before the Tang Dynasty, the Song family name was not so widely spread.

The Song is a big surname in China. Since the Kangxi period of the Qing Dynasty when it settled in Taiwan, it is now the fifty-fifth largest surname in Taiwan. Song in Taiwan is also a big surname, descendants throughout the province in every county and city, but to Taipei, Hsinchu, Miaoli, Changhua, Tainan and other places as prosperous. Taiwan Song ancestor from the mainland moved to Taiwan, for a very early time. In the Qing Dynasty Kangxi sixty years (1721 AD) Zhu Yigui uprising, there have been Cantonese volunteers Song Lai Fu settled in the lower Danshui harbor. Most of the ancestors of the Song family in Taiwan came from Guangdong, followed by Quanzhou and Zhangzhou in Fujian.

Tongs

The main tongues of the Song Clan are Yude Tong.

During the Song Dynasty, Song Qi and his brother Song Itchy were both successful in the imperial examination. Song Qi, first in the examination of the Ministry of Rites, the official Ministry of War, author of the "Jade Tower Spring Lyrics", with the famous line of red apricot branches of spring, people call him red apricot Shangshu. People called two Song or big Song, small Song.

Historical celebrities

During the Warring States period, there was a rhetorician in Chu, Song Yu, the author of the Nine Arguments.

During the Qin Dynasty, there was Song Wuji, a native of Yan, who used to make immortal prescriptions for the first emperor of Qin, followed by Song Yi, who was the upper general of King Huai of Chu.

In the Eastern Han Dynasty, there was Song Hong, a native of Chang'an (present-day Xi'an, Shaanxi), Song Du, a native of Yuzhang (present-day Nanchang, Jiangxi), and Song Zhi, a native of Zhangling, Nanyang (present-day south of Zaoyang County, north Hebei).

In the Jin Dynasty, there were Song Yi, a native of Qingzhou (north of Linzi Town, northeast of present-day Zibo, Shandong Province), Song Ju, a native of Dunhuang (present-day Gansu Province), and Song Chuizong, a native of Peiguo.

During the North and South Dynasties, Song Chang's 13th grandson, Song Gong, served as governor of Henan in Qianyan and migrated to Guangping (southeast of present-day Jize County, Hebei); and Song Guangzhi, a native of Qiantang (present-day Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province) in Southern Qi.

In the Tang Dynasty, there was the poet Song Zhiwen; the politician Song Geling, who served as prime minister in the Ruizong and Xuanzong dynasties, and was able to remove the previous evils, select talents, and make the officials competent; and Song Shenxi, the prime minister of the Tang Emperor Wenzong.

In the Northern Song Dynasty, there was Song Qi, a literary scholar and historian, and his brother Song Ziang, also a literary scholar, both of whom were famous for their writings, known as the Two Songs; there was also Song Minqiu, a literary scholar and historian.

Song Jiang, the leader of the peasant revolt at the end of the Northern Song Dynasty.

The Southern Song Dynasty has Song Ci, who served as a governor of Guangdong, Hunan, etc., for the case focus on the field test, he compiled the "Wash the Grievance Collected Records", the world's earliest forensic monographs, the development of forensic science played a major contribution. ...... >>

What is the origin of the surname "Song"? 5 points China's pre-Qin period vassal state surnamed Zi. At the beginning of the Western Zhou Dynasty, after the Duke of Zhou's eastern expedition to quell the rebellion of Wu Geng, he set up a new state of Song, which was founded by Weiziqi, the concubine brother of King Zhou, who had submitted to the Zhou Dynasty, with the capital of Shangqiu, to rule over the remnants of the Yin Shang people around the original Shang capital. Song preserved most of the cultural traditions of the Yin Shang, and was regarded as a model of ancient etiquette and respected by the lords. During the Spring and Autumn Period, Duke Xiang of Song attempted to succeed the hegemony of Duke Huan of Qi, but was toyed with by King Cheng of Chu. In the Spring and Autumn period, Song was often the center of the competition between Jin and Chu, and suffered a lot from wars. Therefore, Song became the initiator of the peace movement in the late Spring and Autumn period with the slogan "Repeat the War", and played some roles in maintaining the relative stability among the countries of the Central Plains. Afterwards, the power of the Song ruler weakened, and the aristocratic ministers took control of the state affairs. By the middle of the Warring States period, Duke Pai (Marquis Huan of Song) was replaced by Sicheng Zihan. The new state of Song was a second-rate power after the Seven Heroes. Later, in the eleventh year of the Warring States period (318 B.C.), Jun Yan of Song made himself king, i.e. King Kang of Song. King Kang defeated Teng and Xue in the north, defeated Chu in the south and took 300 li of land in Huaibei, broke Qi in the east and took 5 cities, and defeated Wei in the west. However, Qi, Chu and other great powers were y jealous of him. In the late years of King Kang, the prince ran away, the ministers competed for power, and King Min of Qi took the opportunity to destroy Song in the 43rd year of King Kang (286 BC), and King Kang was killed.

Origin of the Song Clan

According to "Thousands of Family Names Chayuan", the surname Song came from the Warring States period, the concubine brother of King Zhou of the Shang Dynasty, Qi, was sealed in Song by King Wu of the Zhou Dynasty, and established the state of Song, and his children and grandchildren took the name of the state as their surname, and from then on there was a Song Clan. According to the Tang Book? According to the Tang Book, the first son of King Di Yi of Yin, Qi, was sealed in Song by King Wu of Zhou, and was destroyed by the state of Chu when he passed on to his thirty-sixth grandson, Jun Yan. Historically, Song was a vassal state of the Zhou Dynasty, located in the area of present-day Shangqiu, Henan Province. The family lived in Xihe County, which is today's Lishi County in Shanxi Province. The Hundred Family Names, on the other hand, states that it resided in Jingzhao County, which is now east of Chang'an in Shaanxi Province.

However, the Song clan, while certainly originating from the Song princes, who took the state as their family name, was not a direct descendant of King Zhou, but rather a descendant of his eldest brother, Weiziqi. Weiziqi was the eldest son of Emperor Yi of the Yin Shang, the founder of the Shang, Qi, and the son of Emperor ?i Gaoxin, who was also the great-grandson of Emperor Huangdi, so that tracing back, the Song clan would have been the direct descendants of the glorious Emperor Huangdi.

The birthplace of the Song surname is in the area of Shangqiu in today's Henan Province. During the Qin and Han Dynasties, it mainly flourished in the northern region. Before the Sui Dynasty, the Song Clan was distributed in present-day Henan, Hubei, Hebei, Shanxi, Shaanxi, Jiangxi, Shandong, Gansu, Anhui, Zhejiang and other provinces. At the beginning of the Tang Dynasty, the Song Clan from Henan Province settled in Fujian with Chen Zheng and Chen Yuanguang, the father and son of the Song Clan, who entered Fujian to open Zhangzhang. In addition, the Song family has been extended to the present Sichuan, Guangxi and some parts of Beijing. Song Gaozong Zhao Gong fled to the south, with the Song family in the Central Plains migrated to the present Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Hunan, and later some moved to Guangdong Wuhua, Meizhou, Chaozhou and other places. In the Five Dynasties, one of the Songs that moved south to Hunan was integrated into the ethnic minorities of the time.

From the end of the Kangxi period in the Qing Dynasty, the Sungs in Fujian and Guangdong have moved to Taiwan, and then there are those who have spread overseas.

In general, before the Tang Dynasty, the Song family name was not so widespread. In general, before the Tang Dynasty, the Song family name was not so widely spread south.

Hundred Surnames Origin of Song The Song surname is the twenty-second largest surname in China today, and the fifty-second largest in Taiwan. The Song surname comes from the Zi surname, a descendant of the Yellow Emperor. The ancestor of the Song surname was Weizi Qi, the son of King B of the Shang Dynasty. Weizi Qi, the son of King B, the thirtieth emperor of the Shang Dynasty, was named Qi, sealed in Wei, and was the brother of King Xin of Zhou. Because King Zhou was a despotic and tyrannical king, Weiziqi pretended to be sick and stopped participating in the government when he saw that his advice was ineffective. After King Wu of Zhou destroyed the Shang Dynasty, he granted the land near Shangqiu, the old capital of the Shang Dynasty, to Weiziqi and founded the State of Song. More than seven hundred years later, the State of Song was destroyed by the State of Qi in conjunction with the State of Chu and the State of Wei. Some of the people of the fallen state of Song took Song as their family name and have been surnamed Song ever since. Before the Sui Dynasty, the Song surname was already distributed in Henan, Hubei, Hebei, Shanxi, Shaanxi, Jiangxi, Shandong, Gansu, Anhui and Zhejiang, etc. In the early Tang Dynasty, the Song surname began to enter Fujian, Sichuan and Guangxi. In the early Tang Dynasty, the Song surname began to enter Fujian, Sichuan and Guangxi. During the Southern Song Dynasty, Zhao Gou fled to the south, and the Song surname followed him to Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Hunan and Guangdong, and during the Kangxi period of the Qing Dynasty, the Song surname from Fujian and Guangdong began to enter Taiwan. The main settlements of the Song surname are: Jingzhao, Xihe, Guangping, Dunhuang, Henan, Fufeng, Jiexiu, Anzhong, Chang'an, Yuzhang, Zhangling, Qingzhou, Peiguo, Qiantang, Leling, Wuhua, Meizhou, Chaozhou, and so on.

The origin and distribution of the surname Song The origin of the surname Song (Sòng) has two origins: 1, from the family name of Zi, with the name of the country as the family name. King Wu of the Zhou Dynasty sealed the first son of King Di Yi of Yin, Weizi Qi, in Song said. Sung passes the country thirty-six generations, then for Qi, Wei, Chu three countries destroyed and divided, the descendants of the country for the clan. In the book "Tongzhi? Clan Liao" contains: "Song people, Zi surname, the descendants of Shang also." The origin of the surname Zi is recognized by the public. 2, from the ethnic minorities to change their surnames or give their surnames. ① such as the "Five Dynasties History", the Five Dynasties, Chenzhou (present-day Yuanling, Hunan Province) barbarian chiefs have Song surname; ② Qing? Guiyang Province, a Song Tusi, surnamed in the Yuan Dynasty; ③ Qing? Manchurian Songjia changed Song surname, Manchurians living in Shenyang, Niuzhuang, Tieling changed Song surname; ④ Qing? Goryeo people (now the Korean people) to Song surname; Ming Dynasty gave the Yuan people Burqitzhaoer surname Song Yi Cheng. The first ancestor of the family name: Weizi Qi. Song surname from the Zi surname, for the Shang dynasty royal branch descendants. The Shang Dynasty was in decline when it passed to Emperor B. Emperor B's eldest son, Ziqi, was the concubine brother of King Zhou of the Shang Dynasty, Dixin, who was initially sealed in Wei (near the Yin ruins), so he was known as Wei Ziqi, who was originally the crown prince, and should have succeeded to the throne. However, Di Yi abolished the crown prince and set up King Zhou as the heir. After King Zhou succeeded to the throne, he became a despotic and unruly man, and Wei Zi Qi refused to follow his repeated admonitions. When King Wu of the Zhou Dynasty established the Zhou Dynasty, he saw that Weiziqi was very obedient to the Zhou Dynasty, so he sealed Weiziqi in Shangqiu to offer sacrifices to the King of Tang, and thus established the state of Song, which was so benevolent and wise that it was y loved by the people. The state of Song was founded more than 700 years ago, but in the late Warring States period, that is, 286 B.C., it was divided by the three kingdoms of Qi, Chu and Wei. The descendants of the survivors of the state of Song took the name of the state as their family name, which was called Song, and they honored Weiziqi as the originator of the family name of Song. Migration and distribution Shangqiu, Henan, was the capital of Song at that time, which can also be said to be the earliest birthplace of the Song surname. Along with the rise and fall of Song, the people with the Song surname gradually migrated, and before the Qin and Han Dynasties, the people with the Song surname had already dispersed to present-day Jiangsu, Hebei, Guanzhong in Shaanxi, Hubei and other places. In the beginning of the Han Dynasty, Liu Bang adopted Lou Jing's suggestion to move the powerful forces of Guandong (present-day Central Plains) into Guanzhong, and the powerful Song surname was naturally not an exception, and this period was the beginning of the foundations of the Song surname in Beijing, and soon thereafter, one of the Song surnames in Beijing was moved westward into Dunhuang in Gansu Province, the other one was moved eastward into Guochu (present-day Luzhi of Henan Province), and one of the Song surnames was moved southward into Anlu in Jiangsu Province (now in Hubei Province). At the same time, settled in the West River Jiexiu (now belongs to Shanxi) of the Song surname a move to Guangping (now Hebei Province, Jize), a move to Hongnong (now Henan Province, Lingbao), which Guangping Song surnames in the sixteen countries and the North and South Dynasties period, due to the successive generations have been into the dynasty as an official, in the Song surname of the various clans at that time has become the most prominent family. Song surname into the Fujian, began after the Tang Anshi Rebellion, Tang Xuanzong when the famous minister Song Wangjing, hope out of the West River, from the criminal state of Nanhe (now in Hebei Province) moved to Henan Guangzhou Gushi, one of the son Song Yi served as a magistrate of the Fujian Observatory, Song Yi's grandson, Song E also followed into the Fujian residence in Putian, Song E younger brother, Song Zhen, also south of the migrant moved to live in the Fujian Houguan County (now Fuzhou City), Jingjiang landing, became the first ancestor of the Song surname of the mirror River. In the Five Dynasties, the barbarian state of Nanye in Chenzhou joined the Song family name. Song Dynasty, there is Song Zhe Ren Danyang and move Guangping (now belongs to Hebei Province), this lineage is expected to Fufeng, Song Zhe after the Song Jun brothers seven, "long, two points Beijing, Jiangnan, Shandong, three, four, seven with the migration of Jiangsu Song Jiabu, five, six son of Yuan Dong sent Ganzhou Province, Jiangxi Province, Ninghua County, Tulongkeng, Ruijin, Qingcao Tan ... ..." (See "Jhongli Song genealogy preface"), the descendants of this line are widely distributed, can be described as the north and Beijing and Lu, south and *** 粤. Song Ziang, Song Qi brothers from Hubei Anlu moved Henan Kaifeng Yongqiu (now Henan Province Qixian). In short, before the Tang Dynasty, the Song family name is not too extensive southward reproduction, and after the Song Dynasty, the Song family name began to spread throughout the north and south of the Yangtze River, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties to the present, the Song family name can be said to be everywhere, everywhere. Nowadays, the Song surname is widely distributed in Shandong Province, accounting for a high proportion of the population of the Song surname, accounting for about 15 percent of the national Han Chinese population, Sichuan, Henan, Hebei and other provinces also have more of this surname, the Song surname of the four provinces mentioned above accounted for about 44 percent of the national population of the Song surname. The Song family name is the twenty-second largest family name in China today, with a large population, accounting for about 0.8 percent of the national Han population.

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The origin, distribution and population of Song in the hundred surnames is Song

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Song, one of the Chinese surnames, is a typical multi-ethnic, multi-origin surname, mainly originating from the surname Zi, Ji, and ethnic minorities to change their surnames, and so on. Weizi Qi is the ancestor of the family name.

The Song surname is ranked 118th in the Song version of The Hundred Surnames. In contemporary times, the Song surname has a total population of nearly 10 million, accounting for about 0.81% of China's total population, making it the 24th largest surname.

The ancestors of the Song surname invented and inherited the sundial sky. Song is composed of "宀" and "木". Wood stands for Jianmu, and "木" is for "建木". Wood represents Jianmu, the dot on the 宀 represents Tianqi, and the 冖 represents the firmament of the sky, which represents the sundial calendar.

Chinese name: Song

Foreign name: Song

Type: Chinese family name

County: Henan County, Guangping County, Xiehe County, etc.

Tong number: Henan Hall, Gongwei Hall, Yude Hall, etc.

Surname ancestor: Song Weizi

Famous people in ancient times: Song, Ziang Song, Song Qi, Song Yingxing, etc.

Modern celebrities: Song, Ziang Song, Song Qi, Song Yingxing, etc.

The name Song is the most important name in the world. p> Modern celebrities: Song Jiashu, Song Jiaoren, Song Chuyu, Song Zuying

The origin of the surname Song: Shangqiu

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History

The main sources

1, from the surname Zi, with the name of the country as the clan. During the reign of King Cheng of Zhou, Zhou Gongdan pacified

Evolution of the Chinese character for "Song"

After the rebellion of Yin Hou Wugeng and the Three Supervisors, he sealed Weizi Qi in Shangqiu, the birthplace of the Shang Dynasty, and established the state of Song, which was named as a duke, and was honored as one of the "three scruples" to serve the Shang rituals. By the time of Duke Xiang of Song, the state of Song had become an ally of the world's vassals and one of the Five Hegemons of the Spring and Autumn Period. In the twenty-first year of King Zhaoxiang of Qin (286 BC), Qi annihilated Song, and the descendants took the country as their clan.

2, from the surname Ji, to the ancestral name of the clan. Ji Song, the word Zigong, for the Spring and Autumn Period Zheng State noble doctor. Some of his descendants took the name of their ancestors as their family name, called Song.

3, from the change of name:

1) Han to Song, for the succession to change the name.

Born in Shanghai, the three Song sisters, ancestors are Hakka people, originally lived in Henan Anyang. During the Southern Song Dynasty, Han Xianqing entered Guangdong to serve as governor of Lianzhou, and later settled in Jinshan, Wenchang. Song Meiling's father, Song Jiashu, changed his surname to Song because he passed on to an uncle with the surname Song when he was 12 years old.

The Song surname is ranked 118th in China's "Hundred Surnames". Nowadays, the Song surname is widely distributed, the total population of the Song surname has reached 9.72 million, as the 22nd largest surname, accounting for about 0.81% of the national population. In Shandong Province, the proportion is higher, accounting for about 15 percent of the national Han Song population, Sichuan, Henan, Hebei and other provinces also have more of this name, the above four provinces of the Song surname accounts for about 44 percent of the national Song population

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The origin of the surname Song (including allusions, legends, etc.) is recorded in the Records of History.

King Zhou of Yin's concubine brother's name "Qi", sealed in the "Wei" land, son of the title, called "Wei Zi Qi".

King Wu of Zhou conquered Zhou and sealed "Wu Geng" to inherit the seedlings of Yin and Shang.

After the death of King Wu of Zhou, his son, King Cheng, was young, and was carried by Zhou Gongdan to the court every day Wrecking tube uncle, Cai uncle, etc. suspected that the Duke of Zhou, and Wu Geng and other rebels. Zhou Gong Dan was ordered by King Cheng to lead troops to quell the rebellion. He killed Wu Geng and exiled Guan and Cai. Instead, Wei Zi Qi succeeded Yin Min and was sealed in "Song" , a superior duke.

The descendants of Weizi Qi took the surname Song.

It is often said that there is no two Songs in the world: the family of Kong, the family of Meng, and there is only one source of the surname Song.

About the origin of the surname Song More pictures (12) Song, one of the Chinese surnames, is a typical multi-ethnic, multi-origin surnames, mainly from the Zi surname, Ji surname and ethnic minorities to change surnames and so on. Weizi Qi is the ancestor of the family name. The Song surname is ranked 118th in the Song version of the Hundred Surnames. In contemporary times, the total population of the Song surname is nearly 10 million, accounting for about 0.81% of China's total population, as the 24th largest surname.

Who is the ancestor of the surname Song Song

First, the origin of the surname

The origin of the surname Song has two sources:

1, from the Zi surname, the name of the state name of the surname, originated in the Warring States period. Its distant ancestor was King Tang. King of Shang Di Yi's eldest son, Weizi Qi, is King of Yin Zhou Di Xin's concubine brother, the original Prince, should succeed the throne. However, Di Yi abolished the crown prince and made Xin the heir. After Xin succeeded to the throne, he became a despotic and unruly man, and Weizi refused to listen to his repeated warnings. King Wu of the Zhou Dynasty established the Zhou Dynasty by defeating the Zhou Dynasty and sealing Weizi in Shangqiu to offer sacrifices to King Tang, and established the Song Dynasty. The state of Song was established for more than seven hundred years, and was passed on for thirty-six generations. After the fall of Song, the original princes and dukes scattered all over the country, taking the original name of the country "Song" as their surname. So it became the surname of Song.

2, for the southern minority surnames, such as Song Ye that is.

Second, the migration distribution

The origin of the surname Song is in the area of Shangqiu in today's Henan Province. During the Qin and Han Dynasties, it mainly flourished in the northern region.

Before the Sui Dynasty, the Song family was distributed in present-day Henan, Hubei, Hebei, Shanxi, Shaanxi, Jiangxi, Shandong, Gansu, Anhui, Zhejiang and other provinces. At the beginning of the Tang Dynasty, there are Henan Song with Chen Zheng, Chen Yuanguang father and son into Fujian Zhang, settled in Fujian. In addition, the Song family has been extended to the present Sichuan, Guangxi and some parts of Beijing. Song Gaozong Zhao Ju fled to the south, with the Song family in the Central Plains migrated to the present Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Hunan, and later some of them moved to Guangdong Wuhua, Meizhou, Chaozhou and other places.

In the Fifth Dynasty, one of the Songs in Hunan Province was integrated into the ethnic minorities of the time.

From the end of the Kangxi period in the Qing Dynasty, the Sungs of Fujian and Guangdong migrated to Taiwan, and then there are those who have spread far and wide overseas.

In general, before the Tang Dynasty, the Song family name was not so widespread. In general, before the Tang Dynasty, the Song family name was not so widespread in the south, but after the Song Dynasty, the Song family name was spread all over the country.

The origin of the surname Song County Jingzhao County: Jingzhao County was set up in the first year of Emperor Wu's reign in the Han Dynasty, with twelve counties under its jurisdiction. The county was established by Wei in the Three Kingdoms period, with its seat in Chang'an (present-day Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province). It was approximately north of the Qinling Mountains, east of Xi'an City and south of the Wei River in today's Shaanxi Province. This branch of the Song Clan was the clan of Song Hong, a retainer of the Later Han Dynasty.　Xihe County: the seat was in Pingding (present-day Dong County, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region).　Guangping County: the seat was in Guangping (present-day Jize, Hebei Province).　Dunhuang County: the seat is in present-day Dunhuang, Gansu Province.　Henan County: the seat is in the northeast of present-day Luoyang City. Chinese: Song Hongnong County: seat in Hongnong (present-day Lingbao, Henan Province).　Fufeng County: seat in Huili (present-day Xingping, Shaanxi Province).　Leling County: the seat is in Leling, present-day Shandong Province.　Jiangxia County: the seat was in Anlu Ridge (present-day Yunmeng, Hubei Province). Church name Yu De Tang: During the Song Dynasty, Song Qi and his younger brother Song Itchy were both successful in the imperial examinations. Song Qi was the first in the examination of the Ministry of Rites, and was appointed as the Secretary of the Ministry of War. He wrote "Yulou Chun Lyrics", with the famous line of "the red apricot branches are bustling with spring", and was called the Red Apricot Shangshu. People call him Red Apricot Shangshu. He is also known as Two Songs or Big Song and Little Song.　In addition, the main hall names of the Song surname are: "Jingzhao", "Fumeitang", "Shanjitang", "Bingdeitang " and so on.