Traditional festivals of Dong nationality

What are the traditional festivals of Dong nationality?

What festivals do Dong people have? 1. Fireworks Festival

It is a traditional festival of the Dong nationality, popular in Sanjiang, Longsheng and Hunan Tongdao areas of Guangxi, and the Fulu Fireworks Festival in Sanjiang Dong Autonomous County is the most lively, and its main activity is to organize the villages to grab fireworks.

2. Annual festivals

On New Year's Eve, they pay attention to each person drinking a bowl of porridge, which means good weather and good harvest. There is also a custom of "scooping water": girls are scrambling to scoop water and scoop it into the well water to make white bubbles, which is the best luck.

In the New Year, it is popular for Dong compatriots to "play the same year". This activity is similar to the "group worship" of the Han nationality. When the "same age" team arrives at a place, the women there line up and ask each other questions in the form of singing, and the other party will answer them quickly, just like watching a movie.

The song in Sister Liu seems to echo each other, which is very interesting.

Step 3 catch up with the club

Dong people have the habit of catching up with clubs. The driving club is not in the stockade, but in the wild, such as Muping or Tianba, as a club field. Every social day, men, women and children flock to the social arena from all directions. Adults buy things, exchange agricultural and sideline products, and children watch the fun. Girls and young students put on new clothes. The girls wore all kinds of silver ornaments, embroidered waist braids and embroidered purses, which contained sour fish, sour meat and glutinous rice. They were in groups of three and five, all smiles, and invited young students to the club for lunch. Later generations buy candy for girls. For people who meet for the first time, those who love each other and have been in contact for a long time will revisit the old feelings and make an appointment for the next meeting. In the evening, epigenetic also invited the girl to the village for a meal. After dinner, young men and women went into the karaoke bars to sing. Nowadays, catching up with clubs has become a festival for young men and women to communicate with each other, and the club field has become a place for sex.

4. Bullfighting Festival

February and August of the lunar calendar every year. Dong people like bullfighting, and every village has a "Buffalo King" to compete. The circle of "Niu Wang" is mostly built near the Drum Tower, which is clean and ventilated, and is called "Niu Gong". Niu Wang has a special person to mow grass, carry water and mix materials, and often supplies honey, lard, rice wine and other foods. "King Niu" is huge, strong, covered in blood, with thick and sharp horns, like an open steel fork.

5. Sowing Festival

Dong people living in the border areas of Hunan, Guangxi and Guizhou hold a traditional sowing festival on the third day of the third lunar month every day.

6. Girls' Day

7. Taste the Spring Festival

"On June 6, the grass is ripe early." Dong people regard this day as New Year's Day, and some places choose auspicious days to try new things.

8. Catch the concert

The 20th day of the seventh lunar month is a grand festival for the Dong people in Gaoba area, Jianhe County, Guizhou Province. On this day, the girls and the boys made a clean break, made an appointment with their partners and rushed to the Gao Bai Opera House in twos and threes. Prior to this, young people generally completed farm work ahead of schedule and actively collected, rewritten or newly edited a large number of folk songs or love songs; So as to compete with the strong players in the Song Dynasty at that time. At noon, the center of the concert-the green grass slope in Gaobazhaitou became a sea of people singing. Food songs, love songs and folk songs with unique tunes come and go. Young men and women use song parties to find their new and old friends, express their feelings, talk about what's going on in the world, or sing intoxicating love songs alternately until dawn the next day. Many young people become happy partners by singing. According to legend, the Gaoba song-catching party was held to commemorate a Dong female singer who was faithful to love.

9. Winter festivals

That is, "the winter solstice." On this day, people in all Dong areas celebrate the Dong Year, which is equivalent to the Spring Festival. Activities around the country are very lively, with lusheng, leafy, Dong opera, duet and other activities rich and colorful. Friends who can't go home for the New Year are in Nanning, Guangxi. Many Dong compatriots in Nanning get together every year to sing and exchange songs on the "Winter Solstice".

I hope this helps you. What are the traditional festivals of Miao and Dong people? Dong and Miao people are very close in dress.

Dong men's wear is mainly blue-black bright cloth-a kind of cloth dyed with natural fuel indigo, wrapped in Baotou and leggings. There is no difference between the Dong nationality and the Han nationality in the north.

Dong women's hair styles are on the left-this is very different from Miao women's hair styles, and Miao women's hair styles are behind their heads.

Some silver ornaments of the Dong nationality are close to those of the Miao nationality, but there are also great differences. Dong people have silver hats and no silver horns. The silverware of Dong nationality is decorated with the walking and swinging of Han women.

Dong women's clothing can be divided into skirts and trousers. The skirt is pleated, similar to that of Miao nationality. However, the Dong people's dress jacket has the legacy of the Tang Dynasty, and the top is open to reveal the tube top. However, some branches are similar to those of Miao nationality. In developed areas, the dress of Dong people is Hanfu.

The important festivals of Dong nationality are Spring Festival, offering sacrifices to ox gods (the eighth day of April or the sixth day of June in the lunar calendar) and eating New Year's Eve (the seventh month in the lunar calendar). In some areas, people celebrate the Year of Dong in 10 or 1 1 month. Due to the inter-ethnic communication, Dong people also have Tomb-Sweeping Day, Dragon Boat Festival, Mid-Autumn Festival and Double Ninth Festival. Among them, the festival of Dong nationality is called Walking Year. Eating club meals (Spring Club Day in February) is the custom of Dong people to eat club meals, but they don't engage in any activities. Collect fresh Artemisia ordosica (Artemisia ordosica and Artemisia annua) in fields, streams and hillsides, go home, wash and chop them, knead them into bitter water, bake them, mix them with auxiliary materials such as wild garlic (shallots), dried glutinous rice, dried bean curd, dried bacon, etc. (some glutinous rice can also be mixed, but the glutinous rice needs to be cooked half-cooked first and then mixed with glutinous rice), and steam or stew them to make them taste different.

Most Dong people celebrate the Spring Festival on the first day of the first month in China. In some places, the Year of Dong is celebrated at the end of 10 or at the beginning of10. April 8 or June 6 is a festival to sacrifice cows, and cows are not allowed during the festival. In addition, there are fireworks festivals, new rice eating festivals, production suspension activities, surname festivals, song catching parties, girls' festivals, bullfighting festivals, fireworks festivals and so on. The annual Fireworks Festival of Dong people is held at different times and places. Take Sanjiang Dong Autonomous County as an example, it is the third day of the first month (lunar calendar, the same below), Meilin is the second day of February, Fulu is the third day of March, and Linxi is October 26th. Fireworks are divided into the first gun, the second gun and the third gun. All the guns are tied with iron rings symbolizing happiness and wrapped with red and green lines. When detonated, the gunpowder iron gun was used as the impulse, and the iron ring was washed into the air. When the iron ring falls, people take the iron ring as the goal and compete for it, which is called "grabbing fireworks". It is said that whoever wins the fireworks will be prosperous and happy in this year. * * * The venue also sang Dong Opera, played colorful songs, played Lusheng, played Leaves and played basketball. Fireworks Festival is the most lively festival for Dong people.

Excuse me, what festivals do Dong people have? I. Annual festivals

Second, the fireworks festival.

Third, catch up with the club.

Fourth, the Bull Run Festival.

Verb (abbreviation for verb) sowing festival

Sixth, Girls' Day.

Seven, taste the new festival

Eight, grab the song.

Nine, winter festivals

Dong nationality's custom of Spring Festival A brief introduction to Dong nationality's traditional festivals in the year of Dong nationality. Popular in Jiuzhai District, Jinping County, Guizhou Province. It is held every year on November 30th of the lunar calendar. According to local legend, a long time ago, there was a venerable patriarch. Because he refused to pay tribute to * * *, * * led people to surround the village. In order to safeguard national dignity and the safety of villagers, clan leaders stepped forward and were expelled from the army to defend the border. Later, clan leaders were allowed to return home from the frontier, which was on the 30th day of the lunar calendar 1 1 month. The local people played lusheng, pipa and gongs and drums to visit the patriarch. Later generations called this day Dong Nian. During the festival, in addition to making Ciba, families have to kill pigs and sheep to celebrate. On New Year's Eve, people mainly eat meat instead of vegetables. Cook more rice than usual, which means there is food left. Before dinner, the old people put sacrifices in shrines and "ancestral horns", burn incense and paper to worship their ancestors and invite them to pay New Year greetings to ensure the prosperity and happiness of the whole family. Then the whole family will have a big meal together. In the year of Dong, married girls and relatives and friends also came to congratulate. The main entertainment on the festival day is bullfighting, and firecrackers will be set off at night to entertain the winners. Young men and women find partners by playing with mountains, singing duets and dancing lusheng. At the same time, it also performs Dong Opera. These festivals will last until the Spring Festival. The Spring Festival is influenced by the Han nationality, and Dong people everywhere also celebrate the Spring Festival, which is very grand. At the end of the Lunar New Year, the Dong village was in a jubilant scene. Every household is busy making new year flowers, making new year wine, killing new year pigs, putting up Spring Festival couplets and cleaning. The Dong people's "Spring Festival" is the same as the Han people's, commonly known as "Chinese New Year". The year is different, but it is not exactly the same as that of the Han people. The Chinese New Year is on the 23rd day of the twelfth lunar month. It is said that it is to honor the kitchen god. December 29th of the Dong people's lunar calendar is a small year, also known as "the year of one's period", which is a festival to commemorate one's period. It means that sisters of generations go home to visit relatives and reunite during the Spring Festival. On this day, in addition to the food for the New Year, Dong Jia also used some Baba with sour meat as "new year's goods" and sweet wine as a souvenir. It was said that some aunts and aunts did not drink soju, but drank sweet wine, which reflected Dong Jia's traditional virtue of respecting women. Dong people's Spring Festival activities in different places have the same content and local characteristics. On New Year's Eve, the Dong people in Sanjiang slaughtered pigs, chickens and ducks to offer sacrifices to their ancestors, and cooked fish in sour soup to offer sacrifices to King Mo. In the early morning of the first day, the ancestors were sacrificed with barbecue and sour meat. In Le Tong, Dong people surnamed Yang not only use sour meat, but also use sweet wine to worship their ancestors on the first day, and they also go to the Goddess Temple (Notre Dame, Shadan) in Damori to worship. Dong people in Du Yi, Le Tong set off firecrackers to drive away "wild ghosts". On New Year's Eve, there are no ancestral halls for Dong people surnamed Wu in the vicinity of Mabang. First, they went to Feishan Temple to offer sacrifices to Yang Gong Temple, followed by the Land Temple and Satan. Finally, they set the table by burning incense in front of the fireplace, said a few words at the table and invited their ancestors to celebrate the New Year together. After the second day of junior high school, friends and relatives invited each other to eat oil tea or drink, played lusheng in the village, sang Dong opera and made friends in the "Moon Festival". The Dong people in Rongjiang call the Spring Festival "New Year", which is the biggest festival in a year. From mid-December of the lunar calendar, we began to make rice cakes, make wine and clean up. People who feed cows should prepare enough materials for their cows. Kill pigs on December 27th and 28th of the lunar calendar, and paste Spring Festival couplets and door gods on December 30th of the lunar calendar. Young people give gifts to their fiancee, and the groom welcomes the bride back for the festival (because Dong brides have the custom of staying indoors). On New Year's Eve, every household burns incense and candles and offers offerings to worship their ancestors. At 0: 00 on New Year's Day, the gun was fired to bid farewell to the old and welcome the new. On the first morning, tea was used to worship ancestors. It is said that this is the "fasting time" of ancestors, and wine and meat are sacrificed at night. Don't pour water and take out the garbage outside the house that day, which means you don't go out all year round. The first day's meal was cooked the day before, which means the leftovers from the previous year to show that there is still more than one year. No treat on New Year's Eve and the first day of junior high school. On the second day, women in Zhaishang went to Shadan to offer sacrifices to "Sa Sui" and pray for blessing. Brothers invite their married sisters back for dinner, and relatives and friends can also invite each other. After the third grade, the village began to dance dragons and lions, perform Dong opera, "do more", "sing confinement" and sing Daqu. The festival was full of joy, and the Spring Festival didn't end until the dragon was sent to the sea on the 15th day of the first month. Dongnian is popular in Rongjiang, Tongdao and Sanjiang. The content is to cherish the memory of ancestors and sacrifice farming. According to legend, Dong ancestors came from afar, mainly hunting. Later, they learned to farm the land and engage in agriculture to get a bumper harvest. After autumn, they held a celebration, which was passed down from generation to generation. Some places say that Yang's ancestor was a general. Because he was sent to war, he was worried that he could not go home for reunion before the Spring Festival, and the people discussed it. & gt

Traditional festivals of all ethnic groups, major festivals of ethnic minorities in China.

Holiday time in major countries

Achang

On June 25th of the lunar calendar, the De 'ang Torch Festival.

Water-splashing Festival, April 15th of the lunar calendar.

Ten Dongxiang ethnic groups celebrate Huijie Festival in September of the lunar calendar.

Holy Day * * * Calendar March 12.

Water-splashing Festival on February 29th, Eid al-Fitr on September 30th.

The first day of the seventh lunar month, Eid al-Adha, and the tenth day of December.

Dong people on the fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month.

Lulong Festival is from June to September in the lunar calendar.

Bai (ba)

March Street, March 15th, Dong Nian, November 19th.

Torch Festival, June 24th, Bull Run Festival, February.

Yutan will have New Year's Eve dinner on August 15th of the lunar calendar, from June to July of the lunar calendar.

Bonan i.

Holy Day * * * teaches Dulong March 12.

Katuiwa lunar calendar in the middle and late October.

Eid al-Fitr * * * calendar September 30th, Russian.

Easter in March and April in the solar calendar.

1February 10 is Eid al-Adha.

The Spring Festival is the first day of the first lunar month.

Brown

Ewenki nationality is on December 15th in Dai calendar.

Mikulu Festival, the 22nd day of the fifth lunar month.

Gaoshan nationality in the closing ceremony on September 15th in Dai calendar.

New year in December of the lunar calendar

The Gelao people celebrate the Water-splashing Festival on February 19th of the lunar calendar.

Lantern Festival, the first day of the first lunar month

Buyei (BY)

On the sixth day of the sixth lunar month, the Gelao festival falls on the third day of the third lunar month.

March 3, the third day of the third lunar month, the first day of the New Year, and the sixth and seventh lunar months.

Lahu people are on the first day of the eighth lunar month.

Kuzha Festival Dai calendar March

Korean nation

The first day of the first lunar month, Torch Festival, June 24th of the lunar calendar.

Shangyuan Festival, the fifth day of the first month of the lunar calendar, New Year, and December of the Dai calendar.

Cold food festival of Li nationality in the fifth day of the fourth lunar month.

The third day of the third lunar month.

On the fifth day of the fifth lunar month, Dragon Boat Festival.

Harvest Festival in September of the lunar calendar

Hani ethnic group

October Festival, the first day of the tenth lunar month, Bathhouse Festival, and the third day of the first lunar month.

June Festival Lunar June 24th China Lunar New Year.

kazakh

The holy day is March 12, and the sword and pole festival is the eighth day of the second lunar month.

Eid al-Fitr * * * September 30th.

Xu Dulong Festival in February in Tibetan calendar

Eid al-Adha * * * Religious calendar1February 10 Lund Tibetan calendar April.

Hezhe ethnic group

The first day of the first lunar month of Hezhe nationality

Golden Festival on the 3rd day of 1 1 month/kloc-0.

***

Holy Day * * * Lunar March 12th Temple Fair Lunar April

On September 30th, Eid al-Fitr was taught to Jingpo people.

The fifteenth day of the first lunar month.

Christian calendar1February 10 Kirgiz Festival.

Holy Day * * * Calendar March 12.

Jino (JN)

Tieda Festival Lunar 1 Month Eid al-Fitr * * * September 30th.

Torch Festival Eid al-Adha * * *1February 10.

(geography)

Haji lunar calendar, the tenth day of June, the first day of the first lunar month.

the Mongol nationality

The traditional festivals in Mongolia mainly include the Lunar New Year, and the Mongolian language is "Chagan Saren", that is, Bai Yue. Mongolian New Year Festival, also called "White Festival" or "Bai Yue", is closely related to the whiteness of milk. In addition, there are Nadam, Horse Milk Festival and so on.

Korean nation

Its festivals are basically the same as those of the Han nationality, mainly including Spring Festival, Tomb-Sweeping Day, Dragon Boat Festival, Mid-Autumn Festival and Senior Citizen's Day. There are also three family festivals, namely, the baby's first birthday, the family festival (60th birthday) and the wedding festival (60th wedding anniversary). Children, relatives, friends and neighbors will bless and celebrate the old man's birthday whenever he returns to festivals and wedding festivals in Jia Jia.

put on

The main festivals of the Dai people are the Songkran Festival, the Closing Festival and the Opening Festival, which are all related to Buddhism.

a surname

Dongxiang people, like other ethnic groups with religious beliefs, have three major festivals every year, namely Eid al-Fitr, Eid al-Adha and Holy Day, all of which come from the religion of * * *.

Brown

Hounan Festival is an annual grand festival of Bulang people, which is held on the seventh day after Tomb-Sweeping Day in March of the lunar calendar, that is, April in the solar calendar 13- 15. During the festival, the main activity is to throw water at each other, and the ceremony is held in full accordance with the primitive traditional way of the Bulang people-the custom of welcoming Japan, so people call it the Festival of Welcoming Japan.

Female (female)

The main festivals are: Spring Festival, which is called "Jigamu" or "Sisi Festival"; Fairy Festival, also known as Flower Festival, is a traditional festival of Nu people living in Gongshan area, which lasts from March 15 to 17 every year. Sacrificing to the Valley God, angrily calling you "You are", formerly known as Bijiang County ... >>

A Brief Introduction to Dong Nationality's Chinese New Year Customs (5 points for Dong Nationality)

Traditional festivals of Dong nationality. Popular in Jiuzhai District, Jinping County, Guizhou Province. It is held every year on November 30th of the lunar calendar. According to local legend, a long time ago, there was a venerable patriarch. Because he refused to pay tribute to * * *, * * led people to surround the village. In order to safeguard national dignity and the safety of villagers, clan leaders stepped forward and defended each other. Later, clan leaders were allowed to return home from the frontier, which was on the 30th day of the lunar calendar 1 1 month. The local people played lusheng, pipa and gongs and drums to visit the patriarch. Later generations called this day Dong Nian. During the festival, in addition to making Ciba, families have to kill pigs and sheep to celebrate. On New Year's Eve, people mainly eat meat instead of vegetables. Cook more rice than usual, which means there is food left. Before dinner, the old people put sacrifices in shrines and "ancestral horns", burn incense and paper to worship their ancestors and invite them to pay New Year greetings to ensure the prosperity and happiness of the whole family. Then the whole family will have a big meal together. In the year of Dong, married girls and relatives and friends also came to congratulate. The main entertainment on the festival day is bullfighting, and firecrackers will be set off at night to entertain the winners. Young men and women find partners by playing with mountains, singing duets and dancing lusheng. At the same time, it also performs Dong Opera. These festivals will last until the Spring Festival.

the Spring Festival; Chinese New Year

Influenced by the Han nationality, Dong people everywhere also celebrate the Spring Festival, and it is very grand. Chinese New Year

Finally, Dong Village is a jubilant scene, and every household is busy making rice cakes and wine.

Kill pigs, post Spring Festival couplets and clean up. The "Spring Festival" of the Dong nationality is as popular as that of the Han nationality.

It's called "Chinese New Year" and has different years, but it's not exactly the same as the off-year of Han nationality. Han (HA)

Off-year is December 23 of the lunar calendar, and it is said to be the god of offering sacrifices to stoves. December of the Dong people's lunar calendar

Twenty-ninth is off-year, also called "menstruation Year", which is a festival to commemorate menstruation, meaning

After generations of sisters got married, they went home to visit relatives and reunite during the New Year. This day, except

In addition to Chinese New Year's food, Dong Jia also used some Baba with sour meat as a "snack" to worship his aunt.

Year ",and sweet wine to commemorate, said that some aunts, aunts can't drink soju, just drink sweet.

Wine reflects the traditional virtue that Dong people respect women.

Dong people's Spring Festival activities in different places have the same content and local characteristics.

On New Year's Eve, the Dong people in Sanjiang slaughtered pigs, chickens and ducks to sacrifice to their ancestors.

He also made sour soup fish to sacrifice to Mo Wang. In the early morning of the first day, the ancestors were sacrificed with barbecue and sour meat. You too

In addition to sour meat, Dong people surnamed Yang in this area also worship their ancestors with sweet wine and go to the goddess temple of Dharma.

(Shatang, Notre Dame) went to worship, and Dong people in the same area set off firecrackers to expel the "wild"

Ghost ". There is no ancestral hall of the Dong nationality surnamed Wu in Mabang area. On New Year's Eve, pigs and geese were slaughtered.

First, I went to Feishan Temple to worship Yang Gong Temple, then I sacrificed the land temple and Satan. Finally,

Burn incense by the fireplace, set the table for dinner, say a few words at the table and invite ancestors to celebrate the New Year together.

Words. After the second day, friends and relatives invited each other to eat camellia or drink, and played lusheng in the village.

Sing Dong Opera and be friends with the Moon.

Dong people in Rongjiang call "Spring Festival" "New Year", which is the biggest festival in a year. from

In the middle of December of the lunar calendar, people began to make rice cakes, make wine and clean up. The person who feeds the cows wants it.

Prepare enough food for cattle. Kill pigs on December 27th and 28th of the lunar calendar, and on December 12th of the lunar calendar.

Post Spring Festival couplets on the 30th. The young man gave his fiancee a present and the groom welcomed the bride back.

Come to * * * for the holidays (because Dong brides have the custom of staying indoors). On New Year's Eve, every family lights a fire.

Incense candles, showing the offerings to worship ancestors. At 0: 00 on New Year's Day, the gun was fired to bid farewell to the old and welcome the new. initial

Drinking tea in the morning is used to worship ancestors. It is said that this is the "fasting time" of ancestors, and wine is offered at night.

Meat. Don't pour water and take out the garbage outside the house that day, which means you don't go out all year round. Chu fan yi Cai

Everyone eats what was cooked the day before, which means what is left over from the previous year to show that there is still more than one year left. New Year's Eve

And the first day of the first day is not a treat. On the second day, all the women in the village went to Shatang to offer sacrifices to "Sa Sui".

Pray for blessing. Brothers invite married sisters back for dinner, and relatives and friends can also invite each other.

After the third grade, the village began to dance dragons and lions, and performed Dong operas "Duoye", "Singing and Sitting on the Moon" and Lu.

Sheng Hui, singing big songs, etc. During the festival, the atmosphere is full of joy until the fifteenth day of the first month.

Sent to the sea, the Spring Festival is over.

□ Celebrate Dong Nian.

Popular in Rongjiang, Tongdao, Sanjiang and other places. ......& gt& gt