What are the customs in Tengzhou?

The ancient pagoda, commonly known as Longquan Pagoda, was originally a Buddhist pagoda in Longquan Temple. Longquan Temple has a magnificent building scale. Looking from a distance, yellow walls and blue tiles, pines and pines. Looking back at the temple, I saw that the main hall was resplendent, the temples on both sides were neat, and the Buddha statues enshrined in the temple were lifelike. All kinds of inscriptions in the tablet room are dazzling and exquisite. During the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty, Wang wrote in "Records of tengxian": "In the past, the temple rules were magnificent ... this is the place to welcome spring. Now the abbots of the two corridors are very beautiful, although the restoration is not as far as before." By the end of the Qing Dynasty and the beginning of the Republic of China, most of the huge buildings of Longquan Temple collapsed and fell into disrepair, leaving only this tower.

Longquan Tower is a masonry structure, with an octagonal tower body and carved brick eaves, with a height of 43 meters and a diameter of 9.2 meters. There are Buddha holes at the bottom of the tower and four Buddha windows at the top of the tower, but all the Buddha statues have disappeared.

There is no textual research on the literature of Longquan Tower when it was first built. According to the observation of relevant experts, it belongs to the Northern Song Dynasty and has a history of thousands of years. There is an ancient monument embedded in the bottom of the tower. It is recorded on the tablet that it was rebuilt in the third year of Xuande in Ming Dynasty (AD 1428). Today, it has been more than 500 years. Longquan Tower has been eroded by wind and rain in past dynasties and destroyed by war. The tower gate collapsed and the overhanging arch fell off beyond recognition. In order to protect the ancient pagodas, the People's Government of tengxian decided on 1983 to allocate special funds for comprehensive restoration, which took more than 100 years to complete. Longquan Tower was announced by Zaozhuang Municipal People's Government as a "municipal key cultural relics protection unit".

Longquan Cultural Square is located in the east of the urban area, bordering Jinghe River in the east, covering an area of 90.5 mu. It is a comprehensive and open public amusement place with national traditional cultural characteristics, which integrates sightseeing, viewing, popular science, cultural education and leisure and entertainment. The whole square consists of large water surface, square, sloping lawn, dry fountain and circular open-air square. Equipped with different shapes of flower beds, steps and hydrophilic flat bridges. Longquan Ancient Pagoda, Wang Xuezhong Art Museum, Han Stone Relief Museum, Chinese and foreign wine bottle museums and other cultural buildings with rich cultural characteristics and local flavor surround the square, forming an activity space based on Longquan Ancient Pagoda and embodying the theme of ancient culture.

Wang Xuezhong Art Museum was built in March 1988, with a building area of 1250 square meters and a green area of 350 square meters. There are exhibition halls, lecture halls, painting and calligraphy halls, cultural relics exhibition rooms, collection room for artistic materials, reception rooms, offices, etc. in the museum, which constitutes an elegant and quiet art hall combining Chinese and western styles. Known as the "Three Pavilions in the North of the Yangtze River" by the art circle of calligraphy and painting, it has collected more than 500 paintings and calligraphy by Mr. Wang Xuezhong and celebrities of past dynasties, and more than 200 cultural relics, integrating collection, exhibition, research and communication.

Tengzhou Museum, located at No.29 Longshan Road, was built in 1958, with a collection of more than 10000 cultural relics, including nearly 100 national first-class cultural relics, and is famous for its northern new culture, Shang and Zhou bronzes and Han stone reliefs. It has seven exhibition rooms, including the North New Culture Exhibition Room, the bronze exhibition rooms of Teng and Xue Guoqing, bronze mirrors, ceramics and calligraphy and painting. The content of the exhibition is characterized by highlighting the history of Tengzhou City.

Jinghe Park is located in the south of Tengzhou City, facing Jinghe River in the south, with elegant natural environment. It is the largest public entertainment place in Tengzhou. On the basis of making full use of topography, the planning and construction of the whole park is based on the traditional classical garden style, with pavilions, terraces, buildings, pavilions and bridges dotted among them. The park covers an area of 285 mu, including 75 mu of water. There are five arch bridges such as Wukong Bridge and Daiyu Bridge, and antique East Gate, elderly activity center, viewing pavilion, Lotus Pavilion, double pavilion, lakeside promenade, waterfront pier and other scenic spots 15. More than 1 10,000 flowers and trees have been planted in the park, and the hardened roads are more than 3,000 meters. The whole planning layout is divided into eight functional areas: East-West entrance area, children's play area, water activity area, animal area, natural scenic area, flower bonsai viewing area and elderly activity center area.

Third, the natural landscape

Tengzhou's natural landscape has mountains and water, which is characterized by quiet mountains and clear waters.

According to the Records of tengxian County and Historic Sites in the 13th year of Wanli in Ming Dynasty, even Qingshan Scenic Area records that Princess Ji is located in the east of Qingshan, that is, Jade Girl City, which is called "Imperial City" by local people. Therefore, the site is located 25 kilometers northeast of Dangshan township-about 8 kilometers northeast of the township. Along the rugged mountain road, over a mountain pass, and then up the mountain, you will reach the ruins of the palace. "Records of Mountains and Rivers in tengxian" records: "Ninety-nine Lotus Hills stand like clouds, and the main peak is Motianling" (603 meters high, there is a Jade Girl Pool in the south, where the daughter of the Queen of Ji lives, hence the name). Others said that Xu and his troops came here to take refuge. If so, this city may be the building of A Jin dynasty.

The ruins of this city are covered with huge stones, undulating among the mountains, which is quite spectacular. The measured site is 90 meters long from east to west and 40 meters long from north to south. There are a row of four stone drum-shaped columns in the site from north to south, with a square bottom and a side length of 54 cm. The top is round with a diameter of 38 cm. The spacing of stone drum columns is10m. The bricks in the ruins have different specifications such as 44× 23×12cm and 36× 22× 9cm. There are white ash binder and green glazed tile fragments on the brick. This shows that the building of the palace should be brick-wood structure. The indoor floor is paved with square bricks soaked in water and oil, which shows that it is extraordinary. The ruins of the palace is a large platform with a retaining wall (or wall base) left by huge stones behind, which is more than 4 meters high.

There is a stone coupon bridge across the valley mouth in the north of the temple site, which still exists today. The bridge is 40 meters long from north to south, with a deck width of 15 meters, a span of 7 meters, an abutment height of 3.5 meters and an arch height of 3.5 meters. The specifications of the carefully carved arch coupon stone are 80×55×30 cm. There are carved faucets on the arches on both sides of the upstream bridge opening. The faucet in the south was destroyed during the Cultural Revolution, and the Longkou in the north was smashed. The horn must be good. Even in the spring of a dry year, water still flows under the bridge in the valley.

Around the ruins of the palace, under the mountains and canyons, the trees are lush and the birds are singing, just like a fairyland on earth. The old book records: "The valley is full of peach blossoms, and every spring comes out of the stream, and peach blossoms are floating, just like Taoyuan Wonderland."

Mozi Forest Park is located in Mushi Town, Mozi's hometown, 5 km away from Tengzhou City/kloc-0. It was established on the basis of the former state-owned Mushi Forest Farm, and 1993 was designated as a provincial forest park. The park is adjacent to Yimeng Mountain in the east, the old city of Xueguo in the south, the lake in the northwest, the blue clouds in Longling and the ancient peaks in Tengzhou, which can be described as a landscape and a garden in the garden. The park is high in the north and low in the south, long and narrow in the north and south, stretching for 6.3 kilometers and wide from east to west 1.2 kilometers. It has a beautiful natural environment and is located at the intersection of Ji (Ning) Zao (Zhuang) Highway and Wei (Shan) Feng (Mao) Highway, with very convenient transportation.

Forest Park is mainly composed of three main peaks, namely Longshan, Hushan and Luofeng Mountain, and two mountain ranges, with the highest point at an altitude of 262.5 meters. Climb the peak and overlook, the mountains and rivers are beautiful, the peaks are strange and the forests are luxuriant, the forests are boundless, the clouds are lingering, and the weather is myriad. The forest is dominated by Platycladus orientalis and Robinia pseudoacacia, with occasional other tree species. In early spring, Robinia pseudoacacia spits green, fragrant flowers string together, overlooking like snow; Linxia, shaded by green trees, is breezy, and Lin Taosheng is known as "no face in the sun for three miles, no umbrella in rainy days for five miles". According to legend, Mozi and his disciples often went to this mountain to study and write articles in their early years. In the year of drought, the vegetation withered, and Mozi led his disciples to pick the mountain springs and water them. Since then, the barren hills have gradually turned green and the vegetation is lush. From a distance, the park looks like a dragon, a tiger and a phoenix, which is very realistic. Known as the beautiful legend of "Longshan, Hushan, Luofeng and Sanshan have spirits". Short-sighted, stone peaks in various shapes, overlapping peaks and peaks, different shapes. Springs are everywhere in the park, streams are vertical and horizontal, mountains and rivers are reflected, birds are singing and flowers are fragrant. The natural landscape is even more peculiar, including sunrise view, clouds, sea of clouds and seawalls. In the rainy season, white clouds will rise from the place where the clouds were born, and the fog will be misty, and the mountains and clouds will be integrated and the clouds will be connected. After careful construction by manpower, some scenery is more attractive and provides an excellent place for people to rest and play.

Forest Park is divided into three scenic spots as a whole: Mozi Temple Scenic Spot, Garden Lake Scenic Spot and Mu Yi Valley Scenic Spot. These scenic spots are not only beautiful and magical, but also have many places of interest and cultural landscapes, including Xuan Di Temple, Mozi Well, cornucopia, Dayu Temple and Wang Cao Tomb. Mozi's lectures, stone murals and Mozi Temple are the main cultural landscapes of Mozi Temple Scenic Area, and there are also scenic spots such as Phoenix Terrace and Viewing Pavilion around it. Mozi Temple is built on the top of the scenic Luofeng Mountain, with a design area of about 65,438+0,000 square meters. It is an antique building, facing south, with blue tile cornices in the Second Hospital. The backyard is designed as a major shrine, in which a statue of Mozi is built for people to admire. East and west rooms, carving their disciples, the profile of each disciple and his contribution to society. The front yard is a small shrine, and it is planned to make colored sculptures of Mozi's activities such as "helping the world and the people". Mozi Temple was built by stages, and the first phase of the project is currently under way.

The 10,000-mu lotus scenic spot in Gangtou Town is located at the junction of Tengzhou, Zoucheng and Weishan, with Fushan in the north and Weishan Lake in the west. It is only 2km away from the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal in the west and 23km away from beijing-shanghai railway and 104 National Road in the east. Ji-Wei line (namely 104 provincial road) and Ji-Zao line pass through the territory, and the land and water transportation is very convenient. There are 10,000 mu of red lotus, night waves on the micro lake, morning songs on the pier, night songs on fishing boats, flying snow on the reed, and other charming natural landscapes in the tourist area. There are Zhuzhuang Cultural Relics, Fuxi Guagua Terrace, Muxian Cave, Yuhuangfeng, Jiuding Lotus Mountain and Luoding Mountain nearby. In June, July and August every year, the lotus flowers on the lakeside are in full bloom, with red flowers and green leaves, clear water and white sails, which constitute the unique charm of the "Slender West Lake" in Jiangbei, which is endless.

1995 to 2000, the party committee and government of Gangtou Town emancipated their minds, vigorously implemented the strategy of "revitalizing the town with water", developed tourism, invested more than 30 million yuan, built eight roads with "four verticals and four horizontals" such as Binhu Road, Tonggang Road and Fumin Road, erected Hongbo Bridge, built a high-standard port with 30 berths, and opened up a new port. At the same time, the construction of small towns in Bincheng has been effectively carried out, which has enhanced the carrying capacity of tourism development. Gangtou Town, relying on 12.5km of lakeshore, more than 20,000 mu of shallow lake,15,000 mu of low-lying land and 6,000 mu of "feeding and fishing" base, increased investment in science and technology in various forms, and built eel promenade, white lotus root base, Chinese mitten crab base, Pengze crucian carp base, fish and duck mixed culture base, etc.

The tourism resources of "10,000 mu lotus" in Gangtou Town not only have rich cultural connotation, but also have realistic sightseeing value, and the development prospect is very broad. Gangtou Town is going to build holiday villas, leisure pavilions, natural baths and aquariums, open up fishing platforms, shooting ranges, horse races and yachts, increase entertainment facilities, operate special catering, host various high-standard meetings, and other large-scale tourism groups at home and abroad, and gradually form a large-scale tourism pattern integrating entertainment, leisure, aesthetics, archaeology and environmental protection.

Chaihudian town wanmu Liyuan

Ten thousand mu pear garden was built in the third year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (1370), and there are records of flowers as silver in tengxian annals. Relying on Liucun Pear Garden, the park is an "efficient and high-tax Tengzhou Economic Forest Development Zone" formed by expanding its scale. Its varieties are: Crispy Pear, Yali Pear, Tiansheng Pear, Purple Crispy Pear, Chazi Pear, Zimu Pear, Late Shan Zhi Pear, Twentieth Century Pear and Japanese Fengshui Pear. In order to develop Qian Shan's tourism resources, Chaihudian Town rebuilt the ancient well of Liyuan in Jiajing period of Ming Dynasty in 1992, planned the "Garden in the Garden", and built 20 scenic spots such as Liyuan viewing pavilion, yacht wharf and Diaoyutai. The pear blossom festival is held here every April.

Guanli Pavilion is located at the flood diversion mouth of Guxue River in 10,000 mu Liyuan. The ground floor is a masonry reinforced concrete structure with a height of 8m, a length of 12m and a width of 8m. The upper floor is supported by four wooden pillars, and it is a square cantilever pavilion with four corners, with a height of 6 meters. Built in 1992, it is one of the examples of the ingenious combination of traditional pavilions and modern architectural styles in China. Visit the 10,000-acre pear garden in this exhibition hall: the jewels in midsummer, the fruitful results in autumn, and the boundless forests in winter, especially the beautiful scenery of "10,000-acre pear flowers are as white as snow and a bend of snow is as blue" in March in Yangchun, which will definitely make people feel relaxed and happy.

Located in the middle of a 10,000-mu pear orchard, the Lake in the Garden is an 800-mu Snowy Road with irrigation, breeding and sightseeing functions. The willows on the shore are drooping, fish and shrimp are playing, blue waves are rippling, and lakes and mountains are beautiful. It's refreshing to see Pink Hongkou Waterfall here. Rowing in the lake is very interesting. "Fishing by Xue Bian, leisurely seeing the mountains" also has some fun. This is a good place for traveling, sightseeing, leisure and vacation.