Characteristics of Mongolian costumes

Summarize the characteristics of Mongolian costumes in one sentence.

Wear robes all year round.

In Inner Mongolia and Xinjiang pastoral areas, Mongolian men, women and children like to wear robes all year round, commonly known as Mongolian robes. Wear a double robe in spring and autumn and a single cotton robe in summer. Men's dresses are generally fat, while women's dresses are tight to show women's slim and fit figure.

Different colors have their own symbols.

The color of robes, men like to wear blue and brown, women like to wear red, pink, green and sky blue, and the colors are lighter in summer, such as light blue, milky white, pink and light green. Mongolians believe that the color as white as milk is the most sacred, and it is often worn on festivals and auspicious days. Blue symbolizes eternity, loyalty and loyalty, and it is the color that represents the Mongols. Red is as warm, bright and pleasant as fire and the sun. Wear clothes of this color at ordinary times; Yellow is considered as a symbol of the supremacy of imperial power, so in the past, no one could wear it unless he was a living Buddha or a royal family who had received gifts from the emperor.

Belt wind and cold resistance

Belt is an indispensable part of Mongolian costume. Generally made of cotton cloth and satin, the length varies from three meters to four meters. Most of the colors are in harmony with the colors of robes. The plain belt can not only keep out the wind and cold, but also keep the ribs stable and vertical when riding stiffly. It is also a beautiful dress. When a man wears a belt, he lifts his robe up, which is very short, convenient to ride and looks smart and natural. There is also a Mongolian knife, a fire sickle and a tobacco pouch hanging on his belt. Women, on the other hand, should pull down their robes when they wear their belts to show their beautiful figure.

Clothing characteristics of Mongolians

Clothing characteristics of Mongolians

Clothing characteristics of Mongolians

The characteristics of Inner Mongolia costumes Ordos Mongolian costumes are practical and beautiful, and they are exquisite from head to toe. In Ordos area, unmarried women have a braid hanging behind their backs. Only the day before the wedding, at the grand wedding, two respected elders were invited to hold a solemn distribution ceremony for "distributing parents". At the ceremony, the girl's hair was spread out and combed into two braids along two horse manes, and then the gorgeous and precious jewels presented by the groom were tied in the braids. Ordos Mongolians call jewelry "Tao Gan Le Jiu Gan", which means headband in Chinese. The headband is made of precious materials such as small turquoise, agate, coral, precious stones, gold and silver. Married women look elegant and rich wearing such expensive accessories. Of course, preparing a good headband is still quite expensive, so. You can see the poverty and wealth of a family from the headband. When a woman or a young man gets married, he only needs a hair band weighing about three or four kilograms and worth about three or four hundred silver dollars. When a rich woman marries or a young man marries, she must wear a hair band weighing about 10 kilograms and worth tens of thousands of silver dollars. Such an expensive headband is often bought with a few good horses or hundreds of good camels. However, hair bands, whether expensive or cheap, are necessary decorations for married Mongolian women in Ordos, and they cannot leave their bodies at will. Only when they fall asleep at night can they get rid of their headbands. Usually, if you take it off at will, it will be considered as disrespect for your parents, elders and neighbors. Group here. The headscarf plays an important role in the life of Mongolian married women in Ordos. The headdress of Mongolian women in Ordos is mainly composed of "hanging" and "hair cover". Even hammer, called "Xibuge" in Mongolian, is two flat circular objects made of cloth and cotton wool and two wooden sticks about five inches long protruding from them, which are worn on the braids combed on both sides of married women's faces. Legend has it that this is a relic of Genghis Khan's period. At first, there were frequent wars between Mongolian tribes. The winner tied a long stick to the captured women's hair to prevent them from escaping. With the passage of time, it has become a custom for married women to tie wood to their hair. The difference is that the long stick gradually becomes a small stick about five inches long. We'll talk about it later. Women also make exquisite conical coats on sticks, embroider all kinds of beautiful patterns and decorate them with handicrafts made of gold and silver, making them exquisite and wonderful headdresses. Outside the oblate object at the top of the stick, a cloth mat called "Aoridege" in Mongolian was added, and the cloth mat was covered with coral and gold and silver products. Ordos Mongolian men, women and children like to wear robes, commonly known as Mongolian robes. Due to the climate, natural conditions and the needs of grazing life in the wild, the Mongolian robes in Ordos area are different from those in other parts of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region in style. Mongolian robes of Ordos Mongolians are long, split on both sides and buckled on the right side of big breasts. Men's robes are relatively large, and they wear belts. The upper part of the belt on the chest can hold things. Robes with long sleeves and high collars can play a role in keeping out the cold in winter, and can prevent mosquitoes and flies from biting Zhe in summer. Women's Mongolian robes are tightly made to show their slim and fit figure. Men like to wear blue or brown robes, while women like to wear red, pink, green and sky blue silk robes. The single and double Mongolian robes worn in summer are lighter in color, such as light blue, milky white, pink and light green. Ordos Mongolians believe that the color like milk is the most sacred, so many people wear robes of this color on grand occasions to show purity, elegance and beauty. He also said that yellow is a symbol of the supremacy of imperial power, so in the past, no one could wear yellow robes except the living Buddha and the princes and nobles given by the emperor. Casual clothes are generally wider and have longer sleeves than Hanfu. There is no distinction between rich and poor in casual wear, but the material of clothes varies from rich to poor; The rich use silk, satin, silk and silks, the poor use cotton cloth in spring and summer, and old sheepskin robes in winter. Mongolian robe is not only worn during the day, but also used as a quilt cover at night. The belt can be long or short, which is convenient for riding, walking and taking the east and the west. Mongolian people in Ordos wear Mongolian robes, regardless of gender, generally have belts, and there are certain rules for tying belts. Unmarried women wear belts and keep spikes on their backs. Once she gets married, it will become "expensive bus". Busgui is Mongolian, which means no belt in Chinese. It's not a belt, it's a tight vest that distinguishes unmarried from married. Wearing a vest means that a woman can have children. Men wear belts. Lift the robe up when you tie it, which is convenient for riding and looks vigorous and natural. Snuff bottles, Mongolian knives, towels, etc. should also be tied on the belt. , color diversity, cloth, silk, satin and other materials are used. This vest is Ordos >>

Mongolian costumes and Mongolian life characteristics In Inner Mongolia, Xinjiang and other pastoral areas, men, women and children like to wear robes all year round, commonly known as Mongolian robes. Wear double robes in spring and autumn, single robe in summer, fur robe and cotton robe in winter. Men's dresses are generally fat, while women's dresses are tight to show women's slim and fit figure. Its style and color vary from place to place and from person to person, slightly different. Generally, Mongolian robes are characterized by wide sleeves, high collar and right slit, and the lower end of most areas is not slit. The hem, cuffs and neckline of robes are mostly decorated with satin lace, intestines, clouds or fur such as tigers, leopards, otters and minks. It is not only beautiful and generous, but also has good practical functions. Winter cold kneepads, summer mosquito bites, sun protection. Walking can be used as clothes, lying can be used as a quilt. Mongolians in Ordos and other places also like to wear vests of different lengths in their robes.

On the grassland, men, women and children like to wear robes all year round, which is the unique robe of Mongols. The robe is wide and has a belt, and the style and color vary according to gender. Generally, the Mongolian robes worn by women are narrower than those worn by men, mainly in red, pink, green and sky blue. On festivals, they also wear headdresses woven with agate, pearls, corals, precious stones, gold, silver and jade. Men prefer to wear brown and blue Mongolian robes.

Mongolian life characteristics, you just Baidu Mongolian.

What are the characteristics of Mongolian clothing? Mongolian costumes have a strong grassland style. Because Mongolians have lived in Saibei grassland for a long time, both men and women like to wear robes. Winter clothes in pastoral areas are mostly smooth leather, satin and cotton-padded clothes. Summer clothes are more cloth. Robe with big end, long sleeve, red, yellow and dark blue. The hem of men's and women's robes is not open Red and green ribbons.

Men's belts are often decorated with knives, irons and snuff bottles. I like to wear soft cowhide boots to my knees. Farmers wear cloth clothes, such as open robes and cotton-padded clothes. In winter, there are many felt boots and high boots are rare, and the custom of tying the waist has been retained. Most men wear blue and dark brown hats, and some people tie their heads with silk. Women usually wrap their heads in red and blue headscarves and wear conical hats like men in winter. Unmarried women split their hair from the middle of the front and tied two hair roots with two big round beads decorated with agate, coral and jasper. There is also a distinctive Mongolian wrestling suit.

Mongolian wrestling suit is a kind of Mongolian clothing technology. Wrestling clothes include vest, trousers, trousers, colored silk belts, etc. The vest shows the chest. Pants are very wide. Pants are rich in patterns, such as moire, plant pattern, longevity pattern and so on. The pattern is rough and powerful, and the color contrast is strong. * * * hypertrophy, made of10m fabric. Conducive to heat dissipation and avoid sweat sticking to the body surface; Also adapted to the characteristics of wrestling, it is difficult for opponents to use leg wrapping. Pants are made of tough cloth or flannel. At the knee, a pattern is spliced and combined with fabrics of various colors, which is generous and solemn, indicating good luck. All parts of the clothing are properly matched and integrated, which has brave national characteristics.

What are the characteristics of Mongolian clothing? I am Han nationality. What are the characteristics of our national costumes? Hanfu is characterized by being right-handed, and the left lapel presses the right lapel. It's y-shaped. Ethnic minorities are right-handed and left-handed.

What are the characteristics of Mongolian cuisine? The characteristics of Mongolian cuisine are mainly reflected in its flavor.

The Mongolian diet is relatively rough, with mutton, milk, wild vegetables and pasta as the main raw materials. The cooking method is relatively simple, and baking is the most famous. Dishes advocate fullness and authenticity, and pay attention to the original flavor of raw materials.

The famous dishes in Inner Mongolia are: roast lamb leg, whole lamb mat, hand-grabbed mutton, milk dish, koumiss, naked wheat noodles, Zishan smoked chicken, dried meat, Hada cake, Mongolian pie, honey hemp leaves, Dexingyuan steamed dumplings and so on.

For grassland herders, horse wrestling may be a very common thing, but it is different for urban residents. If you really want to learn riding or wrestling, you need to spend some time practicing.

Mongolian traditional costumes are very distinctive. Both men and women like to wear Mongolian robes with edges, red, yellow and green ribbons around their waists, leather boots and felt boots on their feet, and red and blue cloth around their heads. Nowadays, except for the elderly, people usually wear uniforms on weekdays, and only wear Mongolian robes on festivals or wedding banquets. Women like to wear skirts or dresses in winter and summer, and cover their heads with various headscarves.

Horse training is a traditional Mongolian equestrian event, which embodies Mongolian courage and "three unique skills for men". Skilled riding, shooting and horse training are the hallmarks of a good man. According to "Meng Da Hokuriku? Ma Zheng said, "His horse was born a year or two ago, that is, he was taught to ride hard on the grass, but he kept it for three years before riding it." "

Training horses, called "cheating horses" in Qing Dynasty, is a stunt that only brave and alert chess players can do. Because horses are mostly raw horses, it is difficult for ordinary people to subdue them. After weaning, the foal grazed on the grassland and began to * * * two years later. Raw horses that have not been ridden are more violent, and people can't get close when kicking and biting. At this time, a skilled and brave rider is needed to ride and train horses with harness. The harness is a strong and tough wooden pole with a leather rope tied to its head to cover the horse's neck. This is much more advanced than tying horses with ropes in ancient Europe. After seeing people, the born horse will run away quickly. At this time, the trainer will chase after the horse with a whip, accurately trap the horse with a harness, and hold the harness tightly. After running for a period of time, he will get close to the raw horse and jump on the back of the horse quickly and decisively. Ma Ziran was born on the rampage, barking. However, the trainer followed the stubborn posture of the horse and constantly changed the riding method to deal with it. It was not until the horse was hoarse that it was forcibly subdued. This kind of thrilling horse training can only be done by brave riders, so people in past dynasties regarded horse training as the standard to measure excellent riders, and later it was used as a traditional performance project.

When a horse grows four teeth, it will be castrated. When castrating, the horse trainer must restrain the horse. Another trainer grabbed the horse's ear with both hands, and the other pulled the horse's tail tightly. The three of them joined forces to quickly push the horse to the ground and carry out * * *. This castrated horse is called "Atasi" in Mongolian, which means to say goodbye to the horse. After castration, the horse grazes for two or three years before riding. At this time, the horse's temperament became much more docile. It doesn't feed horses during the day and eats grass on the grass at night. Generally speaking, herders train horses very strictly, but they never whip them, but approach them lovingly, so that they have deep feelings with people. Trained horses don't bite or kick people indiscriminately. Their pace can change with human training, but they must be good at using control methods.

Wrestling, called "Bok" in Mongolian, is a traditional Mongolian sport. A wrestler is a boxer? Baird, shout. As early as the 13th century, it was popular in the northern grasslands. It is not only a sports activity, but also an entertainment activity. Belongs to Aobao and Nadam. Modern local chronicles say: "Zhao is Mongolia's favorite game since ancient times, but now it is popular in northern Mongolia." If Memorial Day is held in Bo Er, this skill will be held. Corner players will wear leather jackets and cross boots, each with one thing, and they will win only when they push down the other side on the stage. Patriarchs and princes came to watch and present prizes to the winners. Usually, the teenagers in his department gather two or three people to do it. " This shows that Mongols not only worship Aobao in Nadam, but also get together for fun in peacetime.

Mongolian wrestling has a unique national style. During the wrestling competition, he wore a bronze nail cowhide vest "Brother Zhao", a red, yellow and blue headscarf, Mongolian patterned leather boots, a patterned belt around his waist, trousers and colorful ribbons around his neck. When they came out, the wrestlers waved their arms and then fought each other. Mongolian wrestling will be eliminated regardless of grades, and the champion, runner-up and runner-up will be awarded honorary titles and bonuses respectively.

Mongolian wrestling is recorded in history, about the thirteenth century. The popular form of wrestling at that time was no different from later Mongolian wrestling. At that time, it was ...

Introduction of Mongolian Costume The name of Mongolian Costume is Mongolian robe.

Mainly including robes, belts, boots, jewelry and so on. However, due to different regions, there are also differences in styles. Take women's robes as an example. Influenced by Manchu, Mongolians in Horqin and Harqin wear wide and straight robes with split sides, and the neckline and cuffs are decorated with various colors. Mongolians in Xilingol grassland wear Mongolian robes with large narrow sleeves and no slits; Buryat women wear robes with waist skirts and shoulders; Ordos women's robes are divided into three pieces, the first is a close-fitting dress with sleeves reaching to the wrist, the second is a coat with sleeves reaching to the elbow, and the third is a collarless double-breasted vest with straight flashing buttons. The robes worn by Mongolians in Qinghai are similar to those of Tibetans. Except Qinghai, there is little difference in men's wear. Wear double robes in spring and autumn, single robe in summer, cotton robe or fur robe in winter. Mongolians usually like to wear cloth to celebrate festivals.

Or festivals, people usually wear brocade-trimmed clothes. Men's wear is mainly blue and brown, while women's wear likes to use red, pink, green and sky blue.

Belt is an important part of Mongolian costume, made of satin or cotton cloth, three or four meters long. Men's belts are often decorated with knives, irons and snuff bottles. Mongolian boots are divided into leather boots and cloth boots. Mongolian boots are fine in workmanship and have exquisite patterns on their surfaces. Wearing jewelry and hats is a habit of Mongolians. Hats in different regions also have local characteristics. Mongolian hats in Inner Mongolia and Qinghai have a high top and a flat edge, lined with white felt, and decorated with leather or purple-green felt, which is thick in winter and thin in summer. The hat top is decorated with tassels, and the hat belt is made of silk, which can be worn by both men and women. In Balhu and Buryat Mongolia in Hulunbeier, men wear shawl hats and women wear peaked hats with upturned eaves. With precious raw materials such as agate, jadeite, coral, pearls and silver, Mongolian jewelry is rich and luxurious.

Mongolian men wear robes to tie their waists, while women embroider lace patterns on their sleeves and high collars, which seems to be similar to Han nationality. Women like to wear clothes of three different lengths. The first one is a close-fitting dress with sleeves reaching to the wrist, the second one is a coat with sleeves reaching to the elbow, and the third one is a collarless double-breasted vest with straight rows of flashing buttons, which is particularly eye-catching.

Luxurious Ordos Mongolian Traditional Costume

The origin of Mongolian costumes can be traced back to distant prehistoric times. As early as the Paleolithic Age, humans began to decorate themselves with leaves of plants, and later made clothes out of hunting skins. On the rock paintings of nomadic people in the north, ancient humans in the Mongolian plateau have been seen, with a short animal skin skirt around their waist, feathers on their heads, and some hips and tails. Moreover, there were a large number of rough stone rings, bone ornaments and other items at that time, indicating that the nomadic people in the north had aesthetic intentions and aesthetic pursuits long ago.

Archaeological data show that the costumes of Mongolians are in the same strain as the costumes of ancient northern nomadic people in China. According to Hanshu? The biography of Xiongnu records that the headdress of Xiongnu women who eat animal meat and fur felt is very similar to that of Chahar women, and the clothing culture of Xiongnu was passed on to northern nomadic peoples such as Xianbei, Rouran and Turkic, and of course to Mongols. One of the characteristics of these national costumes is to adapt to the plateau climate.

Mongolian costumes have their own aesthetic characteristics. Mongolians especially like bright colors, which make people feel bright and happy. Mongolians also advocate some pure and bright colors such as white and sky blue. Blue sky and white clouds, green grass and red, a natural harmony. In addition, judging from the style of Mongolian national costumes, the praised clothes and belts can not only reflect the curvy beauty of human body, but also reflect the bold and straightforward character of Mongolian shepherds.

Mongolians live in the Mongolian plateau, and the cold climate is mainly nomadic, so they have to migrate immediately for a long time. Therefore, their clothing must have a strong cold-proof effect and be easy to ride, and robes, vests and leather boots naturally become their first choice.

Mongolian national costume is an inseparable part of Mongolian traditional culture. From ancient times to the Mongol khanate, from the Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties to the present, with the development of history, the Mongolian people of past dynasties have exerted their intelligence and wisdom in their long-term life and production practice, constantly absorbed the essence of brotherly national costumes, gradually improved and enriched the clothing types, styles, fabric colors and sewing techniques of traditional costumes, and created many exquisite costumes, adding brilliant brilliance to the costume culture of the Chinese nation.

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What are the characteristics of Mongolian clothing?

Mongolian costumes vary according to gender and age. Middle-aged men wear long-breasted fur coats in winter, and the fabrics are mostly black and blue. There is no cloth. Generally, sleeves and hem are sewn with black cloth or blue cloth about three fingers wide, and some are trimmed with sheepskin. Wear long-breasted cloth in spring and autumn. Whether you wear fur coat or cloth coat, you should wear a 3-meter-long blue-black cloth belt.

In the old days, a Mongolian knife with a sheath was hung on the belt, a pair of chopsticks were inserted in the sheath, a fire sickle was hung, and some even hung a white cloth towel. In winter, old people wear "Baslek" fur hats, and middle-aged people wear "Zhumudeke" fur hats. The top of the hat is a small round knot woven with red cloth strips, and the ear fans on both sides are connected at the back to protect the nose and mouth in front. In summer, people wear black robes and wrap their heads with blue cloth. Most city residents wear hats.

Women's dresses are mainly robes. A gown worn by girls in summer is called "La Busick", with a big belly; The other is called "Bi Simit", with buttons (silver buttons or cloth buttons) from the middle to below the waist, and the left front is widened. This robe is embroidered with various lace patterns. Wrap red, green and Huang San silk or cloth around your waist and embroidered white cloth headscarf around your head. You like to wear rings, bracelets and earrings. Married women wear "Tierlok", coats "Che Gadeke" and * * * *“La Busick ". Some people wear sleeveless robes "Bierizi" and tie them around their waists. There are no buttons. The hat is sewn with silver ornaments and has a long red ear that hangs down to the lower back of the hat. Married women don't wear belts on their robes. The old woman's clothes don't need colored embroidery edges, and there is no silver jewelry on her hat.

After the founding of New China, young men and women wore uniforms, such as Lenin suit, Zhongshan suit, student suit and western suit. Middle-aged women like wearing dresses and headscarves. Traditional clothes are mostly worn by middle-aged and elderly women in festivals, which are rare on weekdays.