Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - What are the three quintessences of China? What are the three quintessences of China culture?

What are the three quintessences of China? What are the three quintessences of China culture?

A: A:

Beijing Opera (Chinese Peking Opera), Chinese Painting (Chinese Painting) and Chinese Medicine are called "the three quintessences of China" by the world.

Brief introduction to the three essences of China culture;

Chinese Beijing opera

Beijing Opera is the most influential drama in China. Beijing opera is finally formed by absorbing some local tunes and folk tunes for communication and integration. Beijing Opera is called "National Opera". It toured all over the world and became an important means to introduce and spread China's traditional culture.

China traditional painting

In ancient times, Chinese painting was generally called Danqing, which mainly refers to scroll painting painted on silk, rice paper and silk and framed. The traditional painting form of Han nationality is to paint on silk or paper with a brush dipped in water, ink and color. This kind of painting is called "Chinese painting" or "Chinese painting" for short. Tools and materials include brushes, ink, Chinese painting pigments, rice paper, silk and so on. Themes can be divided into figures, landscapes, flowers and birds, etc. And the techniques can be divided into pen and freehand brushwork. Chinese painting embodies the ancients' understanding of nature, society, politics, philosophy, religion, morality, literature and art in content and artistic creation.

China medicine

The full name of traditional Chinese medicine is China traditional medicine, which is a subject that studies the physiology, pathology, diagnosis and prevention of diseases. It bears the experience and theoretical knowledge of ancient Chinese people in fighting diseases, and is a medical theoretical system gradually formed and developed through long-term medical practice under the guidance of ancient naive materialism and spontaneous dialectical thinking. In the research method, it is based on similar holistic view, physiology and pathology of zang-fu organs and meridians, syndrome differentiation and treatment, with simple system theory, cybernetics, fractal theory and information theory.