Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - What tools do farmers use when farming the land?

What tools do farmers use when farming the land?

According to the traditional tools used in the past, there are generally iron plows pulled by cows to turn over the soil, and rakes to break the soil and level the fields; Seedling rack for picking and transporting seedlings; Pestle and hoe for weeding; A shovel used to dig trenches and plug defects; Water wheel for irrigation, sprayer for preventing and controlling diseases and insect pests, dustpan, dung ladle and dung bucket for transporting human and livestock manure; Mud clips for dredging river mud; Sickle for harvesting, wooden grain barrel for threshing, rake, thresher driven by manpower and thresher driven by diesel engine; Rice baskets, shoulder poles, wheelbarrows and trolleys for transporting grain; Stones that level the site; Forks and rakes used to fork and rake straw; Wooden skewers and rakes used to turn and fold grain; Windmills and grain pickers for screening grain; A mat for storing grain; There are also straw hats, straw hats and hemp fibers that farmers come to shelter from the sun and rain.

Someone is using a hoe. Ding harrow is called plow. Now use tractors. Cultivated land. I switched to the cultivator again. Hoes (flat hoes, two-toothed hoes, small hoes with big palms, big hoes), sickles, plowshares, sprayers, baskets, shovels, large plastic buckets, shoulder poles and gloves. Agricultural planting needs many tools, from plowing and harrowing, to sowing, transplanting, weeding and pest control, to harvesting, threshing, drying (drying), screening and storage.

Later, with the continuous development of agricultural science and mechanization, farmers' farming became easier, some traditional farm tools disappeared, and modern farm tools were also less, generally including: plough, harrow, rotary cultivator, seeder, transplanter, water pump, fertilizer applicator, sprayer, harvester and tractor. Some advanced rural areas and farms have used large plows and rakes or large rotary cultivators; Large seeder and transplanter; Field drip irrigation equipment; Spraying chemical fertilizers and pesticides on small planes; Combine harvester, automatic grain drying equipment. With the continuous improvement and modernization of farm tools, agricultural labor productivity has been greatly improved. In the future, more scientific and advanced agricultural machinery and equipment will be presented to farmers, but farmers will definitely need certain knowledge and technology to master and use them.