Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - On the Text Content Inherited in Tomb-Sweeping Day

On the Text Content Inherited in Tomb-Sweeping Day

1, Tomb-Sweeping Day, is the most solemn ancestor worship festival of the Chinese nation, which belongs to a traditional cultural festival of ancestor worship and pursuing the future with caution. Tomb-Sweeping Day embodies the national spirit, inherits the sacrificial culture of Chinese civilization, and expresses people's moral feelings of respecting and honoring their ancestors. Sweeping the grave is a "tomb sacrifice", which means "respect for time thinking" for ancestors. Spring and Autumn Festival has existed since ancient times. Tomb-Sweeping Day has a long history, which originated from ancient ancestral beliefs and spring sacrifices. According to the research results of modern anthropology and archaeology, the two most primitive beliefs of human beings are the belief in heaven and earth and the belief in ancestors.

2. This is the summer solstice after 105 and one or two days before Tomb-Sweeping Day. When the first day of the day is a holiday, smoking is forbidden and only cold food is eaten. In the development of later generations, the customs of sweeping, climbing, swinging, cuju, crochet and cockfighting were gradually increased. The Cold Food Festival lasted for more than 2,000 years and was once called the largest folk festival in China. The Cold Food Festival is a traditional festival in China, named after the food customs.

3, the origin of the Cold Food Festival, according to historical records: In the Spring and Autumn Period, Zhong Er, the son of the State of Jin, fled to other countries to avoid disasters 19, and the minister Jiezitui always followed around and never gave up; Even "stock trading." Zhong Er tried to become a famous monarch "Jin Wengong". But meson tui didn't want to make a fortune, so he lived in seclusion with his mother in Mianshan. Jin Wengong ordered the release of Yamakaji to force him out of the mountain, but meson was determined not to go out of the mountain and eventually died in a fire. Jin Wengong remembered his loyalty, buried him in Mianshan, built a shrine and a temple, and ordered the prohibition of cold food on the day of Jiexiu to express his grief. This is the origin of the "Cold Food Festival".

4. The customs in Tomb-Sweeping Day are rich and interesting. In addition to paying attention to the prohibition of fire to sweep graves, there are also a series of customs and sports activities, such as hiking, swinging, cuju, playing polo and inserting willows. According to legend, this is because Tomb-Sweeping Day wants to ban cold food and fire. In order to prevent the harm of cold food and cold meal to people, we all take part in some sports activities to exercise. Therefore, this festival is a distinctive festival, with both sad tears to sweep graves and laughter for an outing.

5. There is another saying: It turns out that China people regard Tomb-Sweeping Day, July 30th and the first day of October as the three major ghost festivals, which are the time when ghosts haunt. In order to prevent ghosts from invading and hurting people, people put in willows and wear willows. Willow has the function of ward off evil spirits in people's minds. Influenced by Buddhism, people think that willows can exorcise ghosts and call them "ghost trees". Guanyin dipped willow branches in water to help all beings. Jia Sixie of the Northern Wei Dynasty said in the Book of Qi Yao Min: "Take a willow branch and put it on the house, and a hundred ghosts will not enter the house." Tomb-Sweeping Day is a ghost festival. When wicker sprouted, people naturally inserted willows to ward off evil spirits.