Where was the alley designed?

Alley is a unique residential form in Shanghai. It consists of rows of old houses (including Shikumen) and is closely related to Shikumen architecture. It represents the characteristics of modern Shanghai urban culture and creates various unique alley cultures. All kinds of alleys, sexy alleys and dynamic alleys have become the gorgeous background of Shanghai. Alleys are places for recreation, children's activities, trading and other activities. Alleys can be divided into Guangdong-style alleys, new Shikumen alleys, new-style alleys and garden-style alleys.

Guangshili lane

/kloc-at the end of 0/9, another kind of alley house appeared in Shanghai. This kind of alley house was born out of the old Shikumen alley house, and its plane is a two-storey single studio. This kind of house has a low style and looks like an old house in a city in Guangdong. When it was completed, it was mostly inhabited by Guangdong residents and Japanese employees, so it was called Guangdong Lane.

Most of the early Cantonese-style alleys were built in the east of the lake, and the Eighth Generation Head built around 1900 is a typical Cantonese-style alley. Others are Jiujiang Lane, Rongshou Lane and Xinhua Li Nan.

Xinshikumen lane

The alley in the new Shikumen refers to changing the original three-bay house into single bay, double bay (one bay) or two bay, replacing the traditional vertical column with brick load-bearing wall, and the shape is no longer decorated with horse-head wall. The doorframe of Shikumen also uses artificial materials such as cutting fake stones to replace the past stones, and the walls are mostly fair-faced brick walls. Stone coupons are used on the lintel of Shikumen, and the Greek triangle or Roman semicircle is built on it, which is Chinese. In addition, the scale of Lane is larger than before, and even a building in Lane can include the whole block surrounded by urban roads.

For example, there are 5 10 houses in Sven Li, Xinzha Road, which is the largest hutong in Shanghai. Others include Baokangli on Huaihai Road, Daqing Lane on South Road, Julian Lane on Beijing West Road, Laohuile Lane on Yunnan Middle Road and Laoyuyangli on Huaihai Middle Road.

Lixinshi lane

While building a large number of new Shikumen Hutong, a new living form of Hutong-New Hutong-also evolved from it. The new alley cancelled Shikumen as a living form, and the closed courtyard became an open or semi-open green courtyard. Formally, it imitates the western architectural style more than the traditional architectural style of China. All kinds of building equipment are also relatively complete. Its distribution also develops from the east to the west of the city.

Verdun Garden, Fei Xia Square, Jing 'an Villa and Yongquan Square are famous in the new hutongs.

Huayuan lane

After 1930s, the new-style alley developed further, and a higher standard garden-style alley house evolved. This kind of residence has changed from a long strip to a semi-independent one, paying attention to the environmental greening between buildings. The interior layout and appearance are close to independent private houses, and the style is mostly Spanish or modern.

Such as Fulv New Village, Fangshang Garden and Shanghai New Village.

Apartment lane

There are also some garden hutongs, which are not one or two buildings in each house, but like apartments, each floor has one or several sets of units with different standards. This kind of Garden Hutong is also called "Apartment Hutong".

Such as Xinkang Garden and Yongjia New Village.