Important Schools of Western Philosophy of Education

1. Eternalism The view that the world is made up of a priori "realities" and that there are eternal and unchanging truths. 2. Elementalism The most important faction of the neo-traditionalist theory of education. 3. 3. Progressivism The new education movement came to the United States at the end of the 19th and beginning of the 20th centuries, and combined with pragmatist educational ideas, it formed the Progressivist education movement, which has had a wide influence in the U.S. 4. Transformativism It is a branch of pragmatist education, or a revisionist school. 5. 5. Humanism is based on humanistic psychology. Humanistic psychology is a school of psychology with great educational significance that emerged in the United States in the 1960s. 6. 6. Structuralism is the formation and development of the 20th century after the 1950s and the modern educational theory and practice has an important impact on the school of education.