Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - Liu Kun Original Text_Translation and Appreciation
Liu Kun Original Text_Translation and Appreciation
Zu Ti and his childhood friend, Liu Kun, served together as the principal of the state of Si. He and Liu Kun had a deep relationship, not only often sleep in the same bed, sleep with the same quilt, but also have the **** the same vision: to build a career, become a pillar of talent.
BiographyEarly life
Liu Kun was a descendant of Liu Sheng, King of Zhongshan Jing of the Western Han Dynasty. His grandfather, Liu Mai, served as a senator of the Prime Minister and as a permanent attendant of the Scattered Cavalry. His father, Liu Fan, was an official of Guanglu Daifu (光禄大夫). Liu Kun was an accomplished poet and writer. The nephew of Jia Queen Jia Quiet power over the human master, beside a group of noble relatives gathered a group of literati, and each other, known as the "twenty-four friends", and Liu Kun brothers are also in the toilet.
Western Jin Yuankang five years (295 years), twenty-six-year-old Liu Kun as Secretary engaged. Later, he was appointed as a puisne judge by Sima Tai, the king of Gao Mi, and then moved to become a writer, doctor of the Imperial College, and a scholar.
The Rebellion of the Eight Kings
In the first year of Yongkang (300), King Sima Lun of Zhao came to power, and Liu Kun was appointed as a Puisne Officer, and then changed to be a Puisne Officer. In the first year of Yongning (301), Sima Lun became the emperor, and Liu Kun became the Crown Prince Zhanzheng, aiding and abetting Si Ma Xiao Xiao. When Sima Jon, King of Qi, Sima Ying, King of Chengdu, and Sima Stern, King of Hezha, and other kings*** joined in the crusade against Sima Lun, Liu Kun was appointed by Sima Lun as the General of Champion and the False Festival, and led an army of 30,000 soldiers with Sun Hui to resist Sima Ying, but they were defeated and returned to the city at Huangqiao. After Sima Jon was appointed as the left minister of Shangshu and the left historian of Situ, Liu Kun was appointed as the left minister of Shangshu and the left historian of Situ. 302 (the first year of Tai'an), when Sima Jon was defeated by the army, the king of Fanyang, Sima Roar, guarded Xuchang and recommended Liu Kun as the secretary of the imperial court.
In the first year of Yongxing (304), Emperor Hui of Jin was coerced by Zhang Fang to move the capital to Chang'an. In the following year, Liu Qiao attacked Sima Roar, and Liu Kun was unable to rescue his parents, who were captured. 306 (the first year of GuangXi), Liu Kun obtained 800 cavalry from Wang Jun in YouZhou, defeated Sima Mao, the king of DongPing, defeated Liu Qiao, and saved his parents, and also beheaded Shi Chao, the general of Sima Ying, and surrendered Lv Lang, the general of XingYang. In the same year, Sima Yue rescued Emperor Hui of Jin back to Luoyang, and Liu Kun was awarded the title of Marquis of Guangwu with 2,000 households.
At the beginning of the first year of Guangxi (306), in September, Sima Yue sent Liu Kun to become the assassin of Jin, a general of Zhenwei, and a general of Xiongnu. Liu Kun led more than 1,000 people to leave the capital Luoyang and arrived in Jinyang (present-day Taiyuan, Shanxi Province) in the spring of 307 (the first year of Yuanjia). At that time, Jinyang had become an empty city after the war. Liu Kun appeased the displaced people, developed production, and strengthened the defense in an environment surrounded by strong enemies. In less than a year, Jinyang was revitalized and became one of the few remaining resistance forces of Jin in the Central Plains.
At that time, Jinyang was surrounded by the powerful Xiongnu Zhao to the south, the rising Xianbei Daikuo to the north, and the alliance with the Duanbei Xianbei to the east of Youzhou's assassin Wang Jun. Liu Kun was a brother to the leader of the Tuoba Xianbei, Tuoba Yilu, and exchanged victories and defeats in battles with great generals such as Shi Le of the former Zhao.
Xu Run, a native of Henan, was favored by Liu Kun for his knowledge of music, but he was incompetent and domineering. General Linghu Sheng (令狐盛), a general of the Fenwei army, urged Liu Kun to remove Xu Run, but Xu Run was framed and killed, causing his son Linghu Nai (令狐泥), among others, to rebel. Liu Kun attracted many volunteers to fight against the Xiongnu and Capricorn, but his political and military talents also caused many to leave.
In the first year of Jianxing (313), Emperor愍 of Jin Dynasty succeeded to the throne and appointed Liu Kun as a general and military governor of Jinzhou, with the additional rank of Standing Counselor of the Scattered Riding Horsemen and a fake festival. In the third year of Jianxing (315), Liu Kun was appointed by Emperor愍 to be the chief of all military forces in Jinzhou and Jiyu. Liu Kun resigned from the post and accepted the governorship. Soon after, the king of Dai, Tuoba Yilu, was killed by his son, Tuoba Liuxiu, and Tuoba Pugen, who had pacified the rebellion, died of illness. Liu Kun's son, Liu Zun, who had been a hostage in Tuoba's clan, defected to Liu Kun with more than 30,000 men, along with Min Tama and others.
Dependent on the Duan Department
Jianxing four years (316 years), Shi Le sent troops to attack and state, Liu Kun did not listen to Ji Tama's advice to the whole army, in the ambush of a great defeat, lost and state, and only to join the assassin of the state of You, Liao Xi Xianbei Zuo Xianwang, the fake army general Duan Piwei, and his brother. In the same year, Liu Yao conquered Chang'an, Emperor Min was captured, and Western Jin fell. Liu Kun ordered Wen Peak, the highest historian, to persuade Sima Rui to join him. After Sima Rui was crowned as the emperor, he appointed Liu Kun as a minister and a lieutenant, and gave him a famous sword.
In the first year of Jianwu (317), Duan Pi磾 led a crusade against Shi Le with Liu Kun as his governor. As a result, Duan's cousin, Duan Mu Cup, accepted a bribe from Shi Le and refused to march in, and Liu Kun had to retreat due to his weakness.
Death of an Injustice
In the first year of Taixing (318), there was an internal strife among the Xianbei of the Duan tribe, in which Duan Mecu defeated Duan Pi磾 to become the monarch of the Duan tribe, and captured Liu Kun's son, Liu Qun. Liu Qun, who was treated well by Duanmacup, wrote a secret letter to Liu Kun inviting him to fight against Duanpiqi, but the letter was intercepted by Duanpiqi. Although Duan Pi磾 believed in Liu Kun, he eventually imprisoned Liu Kun.
Liu Kun has a reputation, and during his detention, people from near and far were indignant. The governor of Dai County, Pilusong, and Liu Kun's generals attempted to rebel against Duan Piwei to rescue Liu Kun, but failed because of a leak. Wang Dun, a powerful minister of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, sent someone to inform Duan Piwei to kill Liu Kun. When Liu Kun heard about Wang Dun's envoy, he said to his son Liu Zun: "Duan Pi磾, a powerful minister of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, sent someone to tell Duan Pi磾 to kill him. I have a life to live, but I hate that I can't see my two relatives.
On the eighth day of the fifth month of the same year, Duan Piwei claimed that he had been hanged by the emperor's decree, and his son and nephew were killed at the same time. Liu Kun was forty-eight years old at the time. The Eastern Jin Dynasty because of Duan Piwei powerful, but also rely on him to crusade against Shi Le, so did not hang Liu Kun. After Liu Kun's death, his son Liu Qun, his aunt's nephew Lu Chen, and his nephew Cui Yue went to Duan Puyi in western Liaoning, while most of his generals went to Shi Le.
EventsClansmen
Ancestor: Liu Mai, who served as a senator of the Minister of State and as a permanent attendant of the Sangzhi.
Father: Liu Fan (刘蕃), killed by Linghu Nai (令狐泥) when the former Zhao captured the state of Bingzhou.
Mother: Guo Shi, daughter of Guo Zhen, cousin of Guo Huai, cousin of Jia Nanfeng. She was killed together with Liu Fan.
Brother: Liu Yi (刘舆)
Wife: Cui (崔氏), a native of Qinghe (清河), aunt of Wen Peak (溫峤) and Lu Chen (卢谌).
Sons
1. Liu Zun, the eldest son of the concubine, was a hostage to King Tuoba Yilu of Dai.
2, Liu Qun, the son of the world, later attached to the Duan Mobo, the latter Zhao official to the Central Minister.
Siblings
1. Liu Xian, son of Liu Mi, was a governor and rear general at the time of Emperor Yuan of Jin, with a fake festival.
2. Liu Yin
3. Liu Yi, was a puisne judge of Sima Yue, the king of East China Sea.
4, Liu Qi, once served as a servant of the Shangshu of Houzhao, returned to the country as a former general, plus the giver.
5. Liu Shu, once served as the minister of Houzhao, after returning to China, he became the primus general.
Liu Kun's poem has a hanging jade in his grip, originally from the Jingshan Drink. But he is Taigongwang, in the past in the Weibin叟. The first time I saw him, I was so grateful to him that I came to ask for him. The first time I saw him was when he was a young man in the city, and he was a great man. Chong Er appointed five sages, and Xiaobai shot the hook. If I can get to the second uncle, I will not ask about the party and the enemy. I sigh on my pillow in the middle of the night, thinking of traveling with several sons. I have been in decline for a long time, why don't I dream of Zhou? Who is the cloud of Sheng Dajie, know life is not worried. Xuan Ni is sad to be awarded the Lin, western hunting snot Kong Qiu. Before the work was built, the setting sun suddenly flowed to the west. The time is not with me, go as if the clouds float. The wind is blowing hard, and the flowers are falling in the fall. The narrow road was tilted to the center, and the team of horses destroyed both shafts. What do you think of the hundred refinements that have transformed this rigidity into a softness around the fingers?
Re-gift to Lu Chen
Wei Jin : Liu Kun
Expand to read more ∨ There is a jade in my hand, which is originally from Jingshan.But Tai Gongwang was an old man at the Weibin in the past.
Deng Sheng was so grateful that he came to ask for it.
The first time I saw him, I was so grateful to him that I came all the way to see him.
The five wise men were appointed by Chong Er, and Xiaobai shot at the hook.
If we can make it to the end of the world, we will not be able to ask about the party and the enemy.
I sighed on my pillow in the middle of the night and thought of traveling with several sons.
I have been in a state of decline for a long time, why don't I dream of Zhou?
The first is to be a man of the world, a man of the world, a man of the world, a man of the world, a man of the world, and a man of the world.
The first time I saw this is when I was a young man, and the second time I saw it was when I was a young man.
The sun was setting and the sun was streaming in the west.
The time is not right for me, but for the clouds to float.
The first time I saw this was when I was a kid, and it was the first time I had ever seen a kid.
The road is narrow, and the team of horses has destroyed the shaft.
The name of the company is "The Fairy of the Djinns", and the name "The Fairy of the Djinns" is "The Fairy of the Djinns". ▲ Allusion , Lyrics , Ambition and EncouragementThe rainbow beam shines on the sun, and the clear water is fragrant with lotus. The first thing I'd like to say is that I'm not sure if I'm going to be able to do this. I'm not sure if I've ever been to the same place before, but I'm sure I've never been to the same place before. I'm not sure if I'll be able to return to the past, but I'm sure I'll be able to return to the present.
How is it that she is fifteen years old and smiling in front of the wine shop?
The flower will be the face of the promise, the people **** shadow pity each other.
The return of a million dollars, the price is heavy for the time of the year. I'm not sure what I'm talking about. I'm not going to be able to do that. The first thing I want to do is to get a good look at the world and the people who live in it. The first thing I want to do is to get rid of all the things that I've done. The first thing I want to do is to get out of the way. The demons are competing. Fire burns the divine state. Floods of China. The millet leaves. The earth and cereals are all in abundance. I am saddened to see my Emperor Jin. My heart aches in my eyes. Heaven and earth have no heart. All things are painted together. Woe and evil can never be verified. Good fortune is false. There is a whole town in adversity. There is no perfect capital for righteousness. English flowers fall in summer. Poisonous flowers bloom in winter. Like the tortoise and the jade. The casket is destroyed. The talk of ruminants and dogs. It's the best. I am weak. I can't carry the load. The offense is still manifest. Glory and favor repeatedly. Will not build. Scourge spreads. Loyalty falls on the country. Filial piety offense in the family. The accumulation of sin. Like the mountains and rivers. The depths of the provocations. It can never be erased. Yu Mu's old marriage. Nancy's new marriage. I'm not worried about their failure. The only thing that matters is righteousness. I'll take the food and the weak with me. I'm running on my hands and knees. We have not yet stopped driving. I'm already overthrown. Two clans have been destroyed together. Three sins are rooted together. I am ashamed to be an old orphan. I'll always be responsible for the souls of those who have been wronged. I am alone. I am alone without a companion. The green leaves are many and varied. Soft stripes. Picking the fruit in the morning. The evening strokes the pole. The color of the pole is rich and abundant. One shot is full of beads. I am not worried about my life. The worries are so urgent that I need to use them slowly. I am going to be gone. The court is full of love. The void is full of love. Orchid and laurel are transplanted. The spring forest is lush. The autumn thorns are exhausted. Birds are flying. No time to rest. They don't roost in the trees. They do not eat bamboo. I will always collect the eastern feathers. Han is the western wing. I am honored. I'm not happy to leave my job. The sound of the music is appreciated. Taste is a precious commodity. The text is clear. Words to the gods. The son of a man is a man of the world. The four beauties are not to be missed. The mash of the wine goes over the goblet. Silk bamboo produces dust. The scrolls are not opened. The tent has no guests to talk to. I am alone in my virtue. And my neighbor. The light is bright, the light is bright, the light is bright. I am a man of the world. I am faithful and trustworthy. The martial arts and culture. The bow is a bay horse, and the horse is a horse. The carriage and the horse are in high gear. They are tied up. This is a tie up. How can I give them away? I am devoted to the public court. How can I recount my feelings? I will lead you to a long tie-up.
Answering Lu Chen's Poem
Liu Kun of Wei Jin
Expand to read more ∨ I am in the beginning of bad luck.The Yang line is at six.
The dry image of the building is tilted.
Kun Yi boat overturned.
The dispute.
The demons are competing.
The fire is burning in the state of God.
Floods of China.
The millet is in the air.
The millet is in the air, and the grain is in the air.
The people of China are in mourning.
It is painful to see.
The world has no heart.
All things are painted together.
Woe to the people of the world.
The blessing of good is false.
The opposite is true.
The righteous have no perfect capital.
The name of the king is unknown.
Poisonous flowers in winter.
Like the tortoise.
Suspension of the casket.
The ruminants.
It is the best of all worlds.
The most important thing to remember is that we are weak.
The load.
The pride is still high.
The honor and the favor have been increased.
The name of the city is not a name that can be used to describe the city.
The disaster is spreading.
The first time I saw this was when I was in the middle of a fight with a man in the middle of the night.
The first time I saw this was when I was in the middle of the night, and the second time I was in the middle of the night.
This is the accumulation of sins.
The first thing that I want to do is to make sure that I have a good understanding of what is happening in the world.
The first time I saw this was when I was a student at the University of California, Berkeley.
The first thing I want to do is to make sure that I have a good understanding of what is going on in the world.
The old marriage was a long time in the making.
Nancy's new marriage.
The first time I saw this was when I was a student at the University of California, Berkeley, and the first time I saw it.
The only thing that matters is righteousness.
The youngest of them is the youngest of them all.
Crawl to the stars.
We have not stopped driving.
The second tribe, the second tribe, the second tribe, the second tribe, the second tribe.
The two clans are together.
The three evils are rooted together.
The old man was ashamed to be alone.
The souls of those who have been wronged are forever burdened.
The first is a new one, and the second is a new one, and the third is a new one.
I have no companion.
The green leaves are many and varied.
The green leaves are so colorful.
The green leaves are many and varied.
And on the evening, I will stroke the pole.
The pole is rich in color.
One shot.
The first time I saw it, I was so happy to see it.
The first time I saw you, I was so happy to see you.
I am not sure if I can do it.
One shot, one shot, one shot, one shot, one shot.
The court is full of love.
The orchid and the laurel are transplanted.
The spring forest is lush.
And the autumn spines, both in strength and in wear and tear.
Birds are flying.
The birds are flying, and there is no time to rest.
The tree is not a dwelling place.
The birds are not eating the bamboos.
The first thing I want to do is to get up and go home.
The first thing I want to do is to get out of the way and get out of the way.
I am honored.
The first thing that I want to do is to get out of the way.
The first thing I want to do is to get the message across to the people.
The taste of the world is a precious commodity.
The text is clear.
The word of God is the word of God.
The son of the son of the son of the son of the son of the son of the son of the son of the son of a son.
The four beauties are not to be attained.
The first thing you need to do is to get your hands dirty.
The bamboo and the silk are dusty.
The first is a book that is not open to the public.
The tent has no guests to talk to.
The first thing I want to do is to make sure that I have a good understanding of what is happening in the world.
And my neighbors.
The Lower House.
The first is the one that is not.
The first is to be a man of honor and trust.
The Martial Arts.
The bay horse.
The moped is a horse.
They tie up the tie.
The tie is set up.
What is the gift?
I have been trying my best for the public.
I am not sure how I can be a good friend.
The first is to lead the long ballad. ▲ View more of Liu Kun's poems >>
This is the first time I've seen a poem by Liu Kun.
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