Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - Explain the theme of the novel.
Explain the theme of the novel.
Explain the theme of the novel.
Through a secularized Buddhist story, "Being ordained" describes the joy of ordinary people's lives, expresses the affirmation and praise of simple folk daily life, and at the same time implicitly expresses the denial and criticism of discipline. The novel expresses this theme by describing the love story of Qiu Zi, a farmer's son, who became a monk and his hazy love story, and the daily life of a monk in Bodaiji. In the eyes of people in the novel, including monks, being a monk, like farming, business and work, is just a profession, and monks are not regarded as an abnormal event. Monks in Bodhi Temple (mistakenly called Zoushui Temple), like ordinary people, marry and have children, gamble and eat meat, and live a casual life. Treating Buddhism is just a way to make a living. As a young monk, Ziming is very free and always goes to her neighbor Xiaoying's house. Both of them are simple and lovely, optimistic and cheerful. With the growth of age, hazy love germinated in the same labor. Xiaoying, in particular, has a lively personality, chatters like a magpie all day, and boldly pursues love, asking Akiko not to be an abbot in the future. I will be your wife. Do you want the author to make a delicate and poetic description of the pure and passionate love between the young monk Akiko and Eiko, praise from the heart, and fully affirm the feelings and desires of ordinary people like Buddha and a pair of young sons?
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On the Creation of Root-seeking Novels from the Artistic Style of Fire
? ""? During this period, the characteristics of regions and customs tend to be blurred and faded. The mainstream literary concept is that historical movement is the basic composition and decisive factor of human behavior and emotion, and it is the class status and political consciousness. Everything else is insignificant. In 1980s, it was generally believed that the folk customs and people's daily life in specific areas were fertile soil for artistic beauty, which could integrate personal destiny with the profound expression of social and national history. The emergence of the ideological trend of root-seeking novel creation is the change and deepening of the literary theme in the new period, and it is the product of the historical requirement of self-reflection and self-confirmation of the Chinese nation in the cultural context of the modern world during the great change period. This paper will combine the ideological content and artistic style of Wang Zengqi's short story "Being Commanded" to talk about my knowledge and understanding of the creation of root-seeking novels.
First, the creation of root-seeking novels mostly relies on the description of one's hometown or a field that one is familiar with to create one's own world.
Wang Zengqi's "Being ordained" is based on the local customs of his hometown, He Lixia, northern Jiangsu. As for Gaoyou water town, the author obviously poured her enthusiasm and described everything with the most cordial memories and the deepest understanding. The scenery there is the most natural and cordial, the temples and farmhouses there are the most leisurely and warm, and people there are always doing the most fulfilling and poetic things, even monks are human. Among them, General Zero Zero's detailed descriptions of "Flamethrower" and "Discipline" give people a sense of curiosity and refreshment, and they appropriately make the whole novel full of richness and interest. The author shows us vivid characters. They have no intrigue, no desire to pursue fame and gain, no triviality and philistinism, they are them.
Not only Wang Zengqi, but also the writers of this school are committed to the construction of their own land and water and the creation of a world with an open consciousness. Where do they cover and penetrate their own understanding of national culture? A place the size of a stamp? . Through the exploration of a certain geographical and humanistic field of our nation, we will consider and torture the whole nation; The history, reality and future of the nation are all concentrated by their special customs and unique interests, and they are also entrusted with the writer's own worries and thoughts.
Secondly, in terms of aesthetic consciousness, the root-seeking writers' recognition of national artistic spirit and their emphasis on traditional aesthetic experience revived our national aesthetic consciousness and injected our national unique aesthetic charm and emotion into the literature in the new period.
Mr. Wang Zengqi once said that custom is a lyric poem created by a national collective. He presented us with a beautiful and poetic exhibition of water conditions with fresh and elegant brushwork in the ordained. The forgotten world is lightly lined with the fragrance of reeds, the shadow of Qiu Zi, a young monk in a quiet temple, the spontaneous innocence raised by Xiaoying, a peasant woman in a water village, and the first love stories that make people willingly fall into the dreamland of "being born". The author writes about the life of a monk, but interestingly, there is no mysterious atmosphere, no lonely and pious beliefs, and no exquisite and hypocritical commandments. Here, there is no insurmountable gap between Buddhist disciples and secular world of mortals, but it is full of human interest and vitality. The author's realistic pen does not want to add any holy color to the object he writes. He carefully described the real life that really touched his heartstrings. It turned out that being a monk in Jiangnan water town in the old society was just to make a living. The delivery man? Location. In this particular era background, the author's wanton pen stripped away the solemn beauty of God's indifference and gave readers a personal and warm interesting world.
Secondly, Wang Zengqi's novel structure is not characterized by the beginning and end, the plot twists and turns, and the story is strong, but it is full of? China spirit in his bones? It embodies the potential power of China's long aesthetic tradition. Wang Zengqi is a master of demagoguery. In Empress Dowager Cixi, he unhurriedly spun silk from the cocoon, which made the readers adapt to the distant story. In the appropriate background, the lovely hero and heroine are telling their stories. Perhaps we should be surprised at the betrayal of secular ethics, but the author's original intention is to assume such a space, which will lead us beyond the misunderstanding caused by ethics and morality and show us a pure lifestyle that filters all kinds of dust, because it is far from reality, so it is precious. It tells people that we should protect the ability to yearn for this kind of beauty. This expression is to express the whole simple story through words, omit it, remove all the decorations, and the rest is the intention of pursuing beauty.
In addition, his language art also comes from this unified emotional color, which is natural, simple and unique, with the brilliance of Ming Che. He doesn't need an epigram or a little affectation, but only a plain pen to write sincere feelings. Wherever the author's pen goes, it is calm, objective and implicit. (Cheng Peide: Reading Wang Zengqi's short stories in my heart, Shanghai Literature No.2 1982) On the influence of traditional culture on Wang Zengqi's novel creation? Mother tongue? "What about the influence in the new era? Among them, the most impressive thing about Wang Zengqi's novels is his language thinking and operation mode. Mother tongue? Tendency: the speech structure is free and flexible, saving pen and ink, limiting exaggeration, shaping with things, cadence, full of vitality, spirituality and poetry, showing a completely different? Europeanization? Colored, top? Mother tongue? Characteristic language style.
Thirdly, in the ideological theme of root-seeking novels, the truth, goodness and beauty of human nature are re-examined and eulogized.
People's pursuit of love is innate and will not disappear because of any environmental constraints; On the contrary, this kind of humanity will awaken vigorously as long as it is touched by a little truth. Both ordinary people who are not imprisoned and monks who are indifferent have the most primitive needs for material life and the desire for spiritual life. It is precisely because people realize the beauty of love and being loved that the world of themselves and others can become brilliant and colorful. On the contrary, if there is only resentment against people and things, his world will be dark.
Ren Haigong, the second master in "Being ordained", lived in a temple for the summer with his mistress. Third, Master Rendu has made more than one or two lovers because of his flying cymbals. Even the senior abbot hid a little wife 19 years old in the embroidered abbot. In this liberated, harmonious and gentle environment, the birth of love between Xiaoying and Minghai is natural and reasonable. 17 years old, a beautiful age, but also an age to know and yearn for life and love. No wonder, I am only confused when I see a little girl's footprints. However, his natural shyness made him afraid to confess. This hazy love has to be cultivated and matured in his heart, and his heart is still pure and beautiful. Although he always passively waits for and accepts the arrival of his first love, he firmly believes in his love for Xiaoying. So, while waiting for the storm of love to strike, he spoke his mind loudly, although Xiaoying instigated it, and this time, his courage has overcome his cowardice. The resurrected humanity made him hold happiness tightly in his own hands. In contrast, Xiaoying is more straightforward and bold. She shows her heart without scruple, but she is not reckless. She didn't commit herself until she determined Minghai's heart. She is straightforward but sincere; She is bold, but cautious. She is convinced that her cuteness and dexterity will definitely impress Minghai. She knows that she has a crush on that beautiful and docile boy, so she expresses this love and releases it. It is this active communication and call that brought her and Minghai together. Sometimes, people's hearts meet at that moment. If you miss that moment, I'm afraid the hands of two people will never be together. Clever Xiaoying won her true love with her own courage, and her true and pure human kindness made her the most precious and beautiful happiness in life.
In human nature, there are the most primitive desires and demands, but at the same time there are also the simplest pay and pay. Why should we use invisible things, the so-called ethics? In interpersonal communication and human existence, if there is no free participation of people, then the free material world can not fill the emptiness of this spiritual world. Man's face is always a mask, and he can't see the real expression below: man's life is like a beast in a cage, even if he is given the freshest and most beautiful meat, it can't compare with the supreme happiness given by freedom. Maybe there are many things in the world that can be bound, but human nature can never be bound. It will try its best to break through all obstacles and find the home of the soul. This is its unshirkable responsibility, and it is its unremitting pursuit and goal after hardships. Sometimes, emotion will overcome reason. Maybe it's time for human nature to wake up. People's initial kindness and bravery are truly healthy human nature, and the pursuit under this human nature is the beautiful pursuit; This victory under human nature is the victory of justice.
The goodness of human nature is the essence of life in the world; The goodness of human nature is the pillar of social soul. It promotes the revival of human nature and leads the revival of human nature, which is the greatness of Cixi.
Through the slightly messy discussion above, we can see what the root-seeking novel wants. Looking for what? It is the root of national culture. With the development of society, root-seeking writers feel the responsibility of national mission and realize that national culture cannot be abandoned. On the basis of the development of modern science in modern society, it is the essence of creation to re-examine national strength, adjust national mentality and tap the core of national life.
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