The Artistic Features of Hebei Guchui Music

Drum music has a changeable feature. Generally speaking, the artistic conception and artistic conception of music have not changed fundamentally. Its main feature is that when playing famous folk songs, it shows the high flexibility and creativity of folk artists. There are four kinds of variation techniques in drum music: technique variation, plate variation, tone sandhi fingering variation and loanword variation.

When music changes, the structure and beat of music often remain unchanged, but the change of playing skills is highlighted to promote the development of music. It is one of the most widely used variation techniques in Han folk drum music performance, which is mostly used in a certain part of songs or divertimento. For example, Shandong advocated the music "Open the Door", Hebei concert "Xiaoerfan" and so on.

Relatively speaking, the application of Banbian is not as extensive as that of bamboo music, but it is also very distinctive in application. For example, the original song of the concert "Xiaoerfan" in Hebei was 2/4 beat, and it was 4/4 beat after the disc change, which was called "Daerfan", and the taste also changed a lot.

Tone sandhi fingering variation is one of the most distinctive variations in playing music. This variation technique is to play the same piece of music with different fingering on a musical instrument, which is called inversion by the people. For example, Shandong drum music "Open the Door" can be played with five different fingerings, thus forming five pieces of music with different melodies, and most of the tracks formed by these five fingerings are named after their tune names.

Although a piece of music can be played in four or five tones, the melody contrast changes greatly when played at intervals of four or five degrees. For example, "Xiao Fan Er" (the third hole is do) of Hebei concert music "Xiao Fan Er", when playing, the melody fluctuates greatly, especially lively, highlighting the use of the upper span and five notes; Because the melody of "Shang Zi Diao Xiao Fan Er" (No.5 hole do) moves up four degrees, the artistic conception is clearer, and the whole music highlights the expression of long and short vibrato, which is very distinctive.

The technique of borrowing words is mainly used in drum music in Jilin, Liaoning and Jidong. In the repeated performance of pentatonic music, loanwords regularly change some fingers (that is, some melodic sounds) in order to change the tone and tonality of music. Because the suona instrument itself is not convenient to change various modes and tonality, the use of loanwords requires players to have higher playing skills and musical literacy.