What guidance does the 13th Five-Year Plan give to the future development of industrial parks?

Double innovation is still the key word in the next five years.

1. Mass entrepreneurship and innovation continue to heat up.

Optimize the allocation of labor, capital, land, technology, management and other factors, stimulate the vitality of innovation and entrepreneurship, promote mass entrepreneurship and innovation, release new demand and create new supply, promote the vigorous development of new technologies, new industries and new formats, and accelerate the transformation of development momentum. Improve entrepreneurship support policies, encourage entrepreneurship to drive employment, and establish a service platform for entrepreneurship for all.

Comments: "double creation" has become the hottest word in 20 15, and the state's support and guidance for it is obviously deepening. Then, in the next five years, under the fertile soil of resource accumulation, government policy dividends and entrepreneurship, how to "know heroes" will become a key opportunity for the entrepreneurial enterprise "yue longmen".

2. Promote new incubation mode. Encourage the development of creativity, crowdsourcing, public support and crowdfunding space. Develop angel, entrepreneurship and industrial investment, and deepen the reform of GEM and NEEQ.

Comments: The creative space has suddenly entered the state of "a hundred flowers blossom and a hundred schools of thought contend", and competition will lead to elimination. In the face of the inevitable trend of big waves, it is time for all the "small owners" to show their talents.

3. Create innovative leading enterprises and regional innovation centers.

Strengthen the dominant position and leading role of enterprises in innovation, form a number of innovative leading enterprises with international competitiveness, and support the healthy development of small and medium-sized scientific and technological enterprises. Relying on enterprises, universities and research institutes to build a number of national technological innovation centers and form a number of innovative cities and regional innovation centers with strong driving force. Improve the enterprise R&D deduction policy, expand the scope of accelerated depreciation of fixed assets, and promote equipment renewal and application of new technologies.

Comments: Shanghai took the lead in building a science and technology innovation center with international influence, and now it has achieved initial results. In the next five years, with the promotion of the country, the same type of innovation center will be born gradually, and we will wait and see.

What industries will we focus on in the next five years?

1. Expand key emerging industries.

Support the development of emerging industries such as energy conservation and environmental protection, biotechnology, information technology, intelligent manufacturing, high-end equipment and new energy, and support the optimization and upgrading of traditional industries; Support the development of strategic emerging industries, give play to the function of industrial policy to guide and promote competition, give better play to the role of the national industrial investment guidance fund, and cultivate a number of strategic industries. Implement intelligent manufacturing engineering, build a new manufacturing system, and promote the development of a new generation of information and communication technology, high-end CNC machine tools and robots, aerospace equipment, marine engineering equipment and high-tech ships, advanced rail transit equipment, energy-saving and new energy vehicles, power equipment, agricultural machinery and equipment, new materials, biomedicine, high-performance medical devices, etc.

Comments: Obviously, emerging industries and high technology are "fragrant".

4. Culture, tourism and service industry are also key points.

Carry out actions to accelerate the development of modern service industry, relax market access and promote the high-quality and efficient development of service industry: vigorously develop tourism; Deepen the reform of the cultural system, promote the optimization and upgrading of the cultural industry structure, and develop key cultural enterprises and creativity.

Cultural industry, cultivate new cultural formats.

Comments: In the development of the tertiary industry, the cultural industry is rising rapidly. However, while promoting cultural prosperity, the innovative development of cultural industries should also become a new examination question for enterprises.

5. Promote the layout of the next generation Internet

Implement "

Internet plus "action plan, develop Internet of Things technology and application, develop sharing economy, and promote the integrated development of Internet and economy and society. Promote innovation in industrial organizations, business models, supply chains and logistics chains, and support all kinds of innovations based on the Internet.

Comments: The combination of Internet and industrial parks is nothing new. For example, JD.COM has just signed a contract with Langfang, Hebei Province to build the country's largest e-commerce industrial park, and Tencent Zhongchuang Space is laying out the whole country on a large scale. We see that many Internet giants are extending their development hands to industrial parks.

4. Cross-domain and cross-industry collaborative innovation

Deepen the reform of science and technology system, guide the construction of industrial technology innovation alliance, promote cross-disciplinary and cross-industry collaborative innovation, and promote the deep integration of science and technology and economy. Strengthen the construction of technology and intellectual property trading platform, establish the financing mode of scientific and technological innovation from experimental research to pilot production, and promote the capitalization and industrialization of scientific and technological achievements.

What areas will be focused on in the next five years?

1. Optimize urban spatial layout and industrial structure

Promote the coordinated development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, optimize the urban spatial layout and industrial structure, and orderly relieve Beijing's non-capital functions. Give full play to the radiation-driven role of urban agglomerations, optimize the development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, Yangtze River Delta and Pearl River Delta, and form urban agglomerations in Northeast China, Central Plains, Middle Yangtze River, Chengdu-Chongqing and Guanzhong Plain. Develop a number of central cities and strengthen regional service functions.

Comments: In the future, the regional dimension of enterprise investment development will be stretched. Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei has always been the main battlefield for investment and development, and this situation will change in the future. The Yangtze River Delta and the Pearl River Delta are coming. So which central cities will be included in the development "pie" in the next five years, you can guess in advance!

2. Promote the revitalization of northeast and other old industrial bases, promote the rise of central China, increase state support, and accelerate market-oriented reform. Support the old revolutionary base areas, ethnic minority areas, border areas and poverty-stricken areas to accelerate development, and increase support for difficult areas such as resource depletion, industrial decline and serious ecological degradation.

Comments: The revitalization plan of the old industrial base in Northeast China is mentioned again, which shows the government's determination to promote development. The obvious shortage of talents in these fields, especially innovative and entrepreneurial talents. Promoting the development of "double innovation" will become a new contact point.

3.

Reduce the increment of construction land year by year. Promote the high-end and efficient development of industrial structure in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, Yangtze River Delta and Pearl River Delta regions, prevent and control "urban diseases", and reduce the increment of construction land year by year. Promote key development areas and improve the concentration of industry and population. The negative list of industrial access is implemented in key ecological functional areas. Integrate and set up a number of national parks.

In the next five years, reform is related to you.

1. Innovation mechanism reform

Accelerate the formation of a market environment, property rights system, investment and financing system, distribution system and talent training introduction and use mechanism conducive to innovation and development. We will deepen the reform of the administrative management system, further transform government functions, continue to promote decentralization, combine management with administration, optimize services, improve government efficiency, and stimulate market vitality and social creativity.

2. Improve the profitability of enterprises.

Carry out actions to reduce the cost of enterprises in the real economy, optimize business models and enhance profitability. Restrict government intervention in enterprise decision-making and reduce administrative examination and approval items. Clean up and standardize administrative fees related to enterprises, reduce the burden on enterprises, improve the policies and systems of fair competition, and promote the healthy development of enterprises. Stimulate entrepreneurship and protect entrepreneurs' property rights and innovation income according to law.

3. Reform of fiscal and taxation system. Establish and improve a modern financial system that is conducive to transforming the mode of economic development, forming a unified national market, and promoting social fairness and justice, and establish a tax system with scientific tax types, optimized structure, sound laws, fairness and standardization, and efficient collection and management. Improve the government procurement policy of giving priority to the use of innovative products and green products.

4. Form a new opening-up system. Support enterprises to expand foreign investment, promote equipment, technology, standards and services to go abroad, deeply integrate into global industrial chain, value chain and logistics chain, build a number of overseas production bases for bulk commodities, and cultivate a number of multinational enterprises. Actively build a financial service platform for international cooperation in production capacity and equipment manufacturing.

5. Improve the quality of free trade zone construction. Establish cross-border electronic commerce and other new trade facilitation systems, improve the service trade promotion system, and fully implement the integration of single window and customs clearance. Improve the construction quality of the free trade pilot zone and promote replication in a wider scope. (Reprinted in: Forward-looking Industry Research Institute, 15 professional planning agency of the park. )