Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - What are the customs on the fifth day of the first month?
What are the customs on the fifth day of the first month?
What are the customs on the fifth day of the first month? The fifth day of the fifth lunar month is also a particularly important day in China New Year. In fact, many people don't want to come to the fifth grade, because it means that the Spring Festival holiday is over. Let's share the custom of the fifth day of the first month.
What are the customs on the fifth day of the first month? 1 The customs on the fifth day of the first month include offering sacrifices to the god of wealth, sending the poor, sweeping houses, setting off firecrackers, picking up passers-by and eating jiaozi. Every New Year, people will open doors and windows, light incense, set off firecrackers and set off fireworks to welcome the God of Wealth. After receiving the god of wealth, everyone still has to eat road wine, often until dawn. Everyone is full of hope of getting rich. I hope the god of wealth can bring home gold and silver treasures in the new year and make a fortune.
What are the taboos on the fifth day of the first month?
Avoid visiting relatives and friends and are not allowed to visit; Saying that walking away will bring bad luck to other people's homes. Avoid moving; Avoid pasting windows; Don't move in the first month, don't stick the window, or it will be unlucky. Avoid changing clothes and quilts; It is unlucky to change clothes and quilts in the first month. Avoid shaving your head; Shaving your head in the first month of the old society was taboo. As the saying goes, shaving your head hurts your uncle. According to the old man Fang Zhiyun, the imperial edict of shaving before the Qing Dynasty was implemented in the first month of the fourth year of Shunzhi, and the system of the Ming Dynasty changed. People shave their heads and think of Lao Wang, so they say "thinking of the old." Legend has it that after a long time, I killed by mistake.
What day is the fifth day of the first month?
The fifth day of the first month is the day when everything can be broken, commonly known as five festivals, and it is one of the traditional festivals with a long history of the Han nationality. According to the folklore of Han nationality, many taboos can be broken before the fifth festival. According to the old custom, jiaozi was eaten for five days, but now some people only eat for two or three days. "Sending the poor" is a very distinctive custom among the ancient Han people in China. On this day, every household uses paper as their wife, which is called "sweeping mother", "five poor women" and "five poor mothers". They carry paper bags on their backs, clean up the dirty soil in the bags and send them to the door for frying.
What are the customs on the fifth day of the first month?
On the fifth day of the first lunar month, it is also called breaking the fifth. This day is the day when traditional folk customs meet the god of wealth, and it is also the day when the god of wealth goes on patrol. Many places will hold activities to welcome the God of Wealth, and ordinary people will get up early to burn incense to welcome the God of Wealth.
It is actually a traditional custom to greet the god of wealth on the fifth day of the first month. According to folklore, the fifth day of the first month is the birthday of the god of wealth, so after the first day of the new year, the most important folk activity is to meet the god of wealth. A banquet will be held the night before to celebrate the God of Wealth.
What does it mean to break five on New Year's Day?
China traditional customs, the fifth day of the first lunar month, commonly known as breaking five. On this day, there is a custom called "driving the five poor" (poor in intelligence, poor in learning, poor in literature, poor in life and poor in friendship). Get up at dawn, set off firecrackers and clean up, expressing the good wishes of the working people in China to ward off evil spirits, eliminate disasters and welcome happiness.
"Break Five" means "Send New Year". After this day, everything will slowly return to the state before New Year's Eve.
The Origin of "Breaking Five"
The origin of "Breaking Five" is still controversial. According to the list of gods, when Jiang Ziya was deified, he branded his wife who betrayed him as a "poor god", which made her "get lucky". In myths and legends, Jiang Ziya's wife is a very annoying cheating wife, and it is even more annoying to be labeled as a poor god. So people "broke" her on the fifth day of the first month and told her to go back at once.
It is not surprising that this day is very important, because the fifth day shoulders multiple heavy responsibilities such as sending the poor god and receiving the god of wealth. When all these pressures are combined, customs are formed-banquets, firecrackers, eating jiaozi-symbolizing "Yuanbao", and so on.
What do you eat on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month?
In many places in the north, people eat jiaozi on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month, commonly known as "pinching people's mouths". When wrapping jiaozi, it is equivalent to pinching the mouth of the villain, meaning to stay away from the villain in the New Year and avoid listening to rumors.
It is said that in Tianjin, when people eat jiaozi on the fifth day of the fifth day, they should deliberately chop up the stuffing so that others can hear it, which means that the new year will be smooth and life will be better.
In ancient times, people ate jiaozi for more than one day, and some families ate it for two or three days. But times have changed and many customs have changed, so I only ate jiaozi once.
There are also places that want to eat jiaozi. What is jiaozi? It is made of mixed noodles or potatoes such as corn and potatoes, and it is a local specialty snack.
Eating jiaozi on the fifth day of the Lunar New Year is said to be "eating poor means poverty, and getting rid of poverty means root". Some people say that this mushy food is used to glue away all unpleasant things, hoping for a prosperous and smooth New Year.
What are the customs on the fifth day of the first month? What are the taboos in the fifth day?
On the fifth day of the first month, commonly known as "Breaking Five", it is necessary to "drive out five poverty", including "intellectual poverty, academic poverty, literary poverty, life poverty and friendship poverty". People get up at dawn, set off firecrackers and clean up. Firecrackers are set from the inside out, and as soon as they are set, they go outside the door. It is said that anything unlucky will be blown out. On this day, the popular folk food custom is to eat jiaozi, commonly known as "squeezing people's mouths". On the day when Tianjin people break the Fifth Festival, every household eats jiaozi, and the chopping board should jingle for the neighbors to hear, to show that they are chopping the villain.
The taboo on the fifth day of Lunar New Year's Eve is recorded in ancient books. For example, the book "Breaking Five at the Age of Yanjing" said: "The fifth day of the first month is called breaking five, and it is forbidden to cook with uncooked rice and women are not allowed to go out. On the sixth day of the sixth lunar month, the princess, your Lord, and all the officials greet each other. Newly married women return to Ning every day. "
According to the above records, in ancient times, people could not cook with "uncooked rice" from the first day of the lunar new year to the second day of the lunar new year, that is to say, women were confined to their homes and were not allowed to go out. It was not until the first day of the lunar new year that they began to greet each other and invite guests and newly-married wives back to their parents' homes.
Times have changed. Nowadays, people don't follow the customs recorded in ancient books, but in some places, they keep the custom of cooking without raw rice and staying overnight.
Different places have different customs and taboos. For example, in some places, the morning of the fifth day of the fifth lunar month is the best time to pray for good luck and happiness. Some places don't visit relatives and friends on the fifth day of the lunar new year's eve, thinking that going out on this day will bring bad luck to others. In some places, they will do a general cleaning on the fifth day of the lunar new year's eve to sweep the garbage out of the door.
Some places think that you can't clean from the first day to the fifth day, especially on the first day of the New Year's Day, and you can't touch the broom. You think that you should clean up on the fifth day and sweep the poor to welcome wealth.
2, the traditional customs of the fifth day.
① Eat jiaozi.
In the recipes of northerners, jiaozi is absolutely essential. Whenever we celebrate China New Year or have something happy at home, we often eat jiaozi to celebrate. For example, we will eat jiaozi on the solstice in winter, because people think that the shape of jiaozi is similar to people's ears, and eating hot jiaozi in cold winter won't freeze our ears.
Besides, we also want to eat jiaozi on New Year's Eve, because jiaozi used to be more expensive. After a hard year at home, we always wanted to treat ourselves with jiaozi. According to custom, many places also eat jiaozi on the fifth day. Although jiaozi is still an ordinary jiaozi, it has been given different meanings on this special day.
Jiaozi on the fifth day of the fifth year is also called "pinching a villain's mouth". You should understand that when wrapping jiaozi, you should put the dumpling stuffing on the dumpling skin, and then firmly pinch a circle of mouth, otherwise it will easily come apart when cooking. Squeezing jiaozi at once is like pinching someone's mouth, so people think that eating jiaozi on this day is actually to avoid the gossip of villains, which means that the new year will be freed from other people's mouths. In some places, people will change the traditional meat jiaozi into jiaozi such as peanuts and candied dates. These two things are called "rising steadily" and "sweet honey". People hope that after eating this kind of jiaozi, people will be prosperous and happy in the new year.
(2) Welcome the God of Wealth
On the fifth day of the fifth day, there is also a pressure to meet the god of wealth. According to the old people, this day is the birthday of the God of Wealth. We should hold a banquet and set off firecrackers, and respectfully invite them home, so that the financial resources will be rolling in and make a fortune in the coming year. This custom has a long history. According to the list of gods, Jiang Ziya's wife betrayed him, so when she was deified, Jiang Ziya did not forget to give her a unique god, because she was a "poor god". No matter who meets this god, she will become poor.
The "poor god" has the saying that "she will come back if she is broken", so people will set off firecrackers on the fifth day to "break" the poor god, so the fifth day is also called "breaking the fifth day". On the fifth day of the fifth day, we broke the poor God and welcomed the God of Wealth. There is more than one god of wealth. There are five gods: household god, kitchen god, land god, door god and mind wandering. Please put these five gods in the right place, and you can make a fortune anywhere.
Although most areas have the custom of welcoming the god of wealth, the ceremonies held are different. For example, in some places, there is a rule of "grabbing the road head". Generally, candles are prepared at midnight on the fourth day, and gongs and drums are used to greet the god of wealth. Jiangnan people pay attention to eating God of Wealth cakes or noodles, because in ancient times, money was strung together with ropes, and noodles were very similar to money strings. Eating more noodles means rolling in money.
③ Clean.
There is an unwritten rule in the Spring Festival that you can clean and wash before New Year's Eve, but you can't clean, especially from the first day of junior high school. The old man thinks that at the beginning of the new year, everything in the family is wealth, and you can't throw it away casually, otherwise it will spread wealth. Therefore, even if children throw seed shells and peel crumbs all over the floor, adults will not blame them, but think it is a good sign to gather wealth.
But generally speaking, this custom can only last for one or two days, at most three or four days, because in addition to the garbage generated by family members' daily activities, guests will come to pay New Year greetings one after another these days, and it is inevitable that a lot of garbage will be generated during the hospitality. Living in a filthy environment for a long time will not only affect people's health, but also make people feel uncomfortable psychologically. So the fifth day will start to clean up and send away all the dirty things at home.
The purpose of cleaning is not only cleaning, but also regarded as a ceremony, which indicates the end of the new year. After cleaning, you should also clean up your excitement and prepare for the new year's work. Besides eating jiaozi, welcoming the God of Wealth and cleaning, there are many things to do on the fifth day.
For example, in southwestern Shandong, locals are not allowed to use scissors and knives from the first day to the fourth day until the fifth day, because it is said that once this rule is broken, scorpions and poisonous insects may be attracted.
There are many customs in the fifth day of junior high school. Some people may think that these old rules are useless, but when you think about it carefully, it is precisely because of these old rules that the New Year is more atmospheric and full of flavor.
I hope that in the new year, the country is rich and the people are safe. Readers will be healthy, everything will go smoothly and everyone will succeed.
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