Understand a text! According to the data of the pig industry in 2020, the output of pig feed dropped sharply.

China feed industry started in 1970s, and grew rapidly with the sustained and rapid development of China's national economy. From 1990 to 20 10, China's feed output increased from 31940,000 tons to162.02 million tons, with an average annual coincidence growth rate of 8.46%, showing a high growth rate. Since 20 10, the output growth rate of feed industry in China has slowed down. In 20 10-20 19, the average annual coincident growth rate of feed output in China was 3.9 1%, and the feed output in China was 228.85 million tons in 20 19.

Judging from the feed variety structure, pig feed and meat and poultry feed are the two feed varieties with the largest output in China at present. In 20 18, the national pig feed output accounted for 42.65% of the total feed output, accounting for the highest proportion; In 20 19, the proportion of pig feed production in the total feed production in China decreased to 33.49% due to the decrease in the number of live pigs.

On the one hand, the growth of pig feed output is affected by the increasing popularity of industrial feed, especially compound feed, on the other hand, it is affected by the change of downstream livestock and poultry breeding scale. 20 10-20 17, the national pig feed output showed an upward trend, and the national pig feed output increased from 59.47 million tons to 98.08 million tons. During the period of 20 18-20 19, due to African swine fever and other factors, the number of live pigs in China dropped sharply, and the feed industry was also affected. In 20 19, the national pig feed output was 76.63 million tons, down 2 1. 16% year-on-year.

Shandong province has a large feed output.

The regional distribution of feed industry in China is influenced by the origin of livestock and poultry and aquaculture, transportation conditions and other factors, mainly concentrated in the eastern coastal areas and some inland provinces such as Hebei and Hunan. In 20 19, the top ten provinces in the national feed output were Shandong, Guangdong, Guangxi, Liaoning, Jiangsu, Hebei, Hubei, Sichuan, Hunan and Henan, and the output of the top ten provinces accounted for 70.48% of the national total output.

In the future, the feed industry in China will present the following trends:

1, the degree of industrial planning and industrial concentration will continue to improve.

There are many enterprises in China's feed industry, with fierce market competition and high degree of product homogeneity, which belongs to a fully competitive industry. In recent years, the market competition in China's feed industry has become increasingly fierce, and large feed processing enterprises have more obvious advantages in procurement cost control, quality control and brand system construction. The decentralized and regionalized business model of small feed processing enterprises has been seriously impacted, and some enterprises have withdrawn from the market, leading to an increase in industry concentration.

2. Change from pursuing scale to relying on differentiated development of quality and service.

With the intensification of market competition in feed industry, feed enterprises have changed from simply pursuing the expansion of production scale in the past to obtaining higher gross profit margin by providing differentiated products and services. On the one hand, feed enterprises continue to introduce differentiated feed products to meet the nutritional needs of animals at different stages, and at the same time meet the diversified needs of different aquaculture enterprises for products; On the other hand, feed enterprises enhance the attraction and product stickiness to farmers and small-scale aquaculture enterprises by providing value-added services such as technical guidance.

3. Biosafety requirements have been further improved.

In the context of the spread of swine fever in Africa, government regulatory authorities and consumers have put forward higher requirements for the biosafety of feed processing enterprises. 2065438+In September 2008, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs issued Announcement No.64 of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs of the People's Republic of China. Local animal husbandry and veterinary departments should strengthen supervision and management, and organize sampling inspection of pig feed products related to feed production and sales enterprises within their respective jurisdictions. For products diagnosed as positive, we should immediately organize and urge relevant enterprises to do a good job in product recall, harmless treatment and retrospective investigation, as well as cleaning and disinfection of related production facilities, places and vehicles? . Under this background, small feed processing enterprises with poor feed production conditions and low biosafety management ability will be on the verge of greater market impact.

4. Feed processing enterprises actively promote the extension development.

Affected by the changes in aquaculture market and industrial situation, Asian feed enterprises have accelerated the adjustment of product structure and industrial chain layout. Some enterprises with commercial feed as their main products continue to develop downstream aquaculture business, and some of their production capacity is converted to produce feed for their own use. In recent years, listed companies in the traditional feed industry, such as Dabeinong, Xinxiyi and Zhengbang, continue to lay out pig breeding industry, and enjoy the cost advantage brought by industrial integration by opening up the upstream and downstream links of the breeding chain. In order to optimize the layout of production capacity, realize the diversification of product structure, expand market share, accelerate the pace of merger and reorganization, and enhance their comprehensive strength. Compared with large-scale feed processing enterprises with advantages in industry consolidation, a single feed processing enterprise will be on the edge of greater market risk.