Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - Which aspects of the houses in my hometown retain the traditional style of Chinese architecture, and which aspects show the modern style?

Which aspects of the houses in my hometown retain the traditional style of Chinese architecture, and which aspects show the modern style?

The kiln retains the traditional style of Chinese architecture, and its "cave-like" style is the traditional architecture of the half-slope people 4,000 years ago.

I. The following aspects show the traditional style:

1. Built of natural loess.

Because it has the advantages of warm in winter and cool in summer, does not destroy the ecology, does not take up good land, economy and money saving, etc., it is widely used by the local people. Kilns in northern Shaanxi have a mountain kiln, stone interface kiln, flat stone kiln a variety of general city to stone, brick kiln, while the rural areas are mostly earth kiln or stone interface kiln. The main forms are pit kilns, kilns along the cliffs, imprisoned kilns and so on.

2, round-arched building is the traditional architectural style of the half-slope.

The traditional kiln space is round-arched from the appearance, although it is very common, but in the monotonous loess as the background, the round-arched shape is more light and lively.

This form originated from nature not only reflects the concept of the circle of heaven and earth in the traditional thought, but also more importantly, the high round arch at the doorway together with the high window can make the sunlight further penetrate into the inner part of the kiln in winter, so that it can fully utilize the solar radiation, and the inner space is also because of the arch, which enlarges the inner vertical space and makes people feel open and comfortable.

The following aspects show the modern style:

1. The green building concept meets the modern standard.

Modern architects believe that the philosophical idea of this kind of building is to show that human beings were originally rooted in the earth, residing in the earth, is a typical representative of the building rooted in the earth. Its natural style of vernacular flavor fully embodies the character of thick and simple. They called the kiln residence is "civilized architecture".

The kiln residence this kind of local construction, economic energy saving, do not destroy the ecology of nature, the building does not exceed the nature, but buried in the nature of the form, very local characteristics.

2, according to the different family structure of the kiln remodeling.

Combination of kiln yard often choose a taller there is enough horizontal length of the cliff face, the cliff face dug a row of kilns, kilns in front of the house, divided into several courtyards, each with a gate, and the last side of the kiln is connected to the courtyard, and is not divided. At night, each house closed the door, people living in the inside when something happens to each from the back of the kiln in front of you to come and go is very convenient. This kind of yard is mostly for the same family several families **** built, both convenient life, but also suitable for *** with anti-theft.

3, in the kiln above the house.

The soil layer is thin, but people love the kiln, so in the kiln on the house. The two organic and skillful combination, all in one, like a building. It is based on the mountains, natural interest. At first glance is the room, a closer look is a kiln.

This form fully compensates for the lack of light and ventilation kiln features. The upper house is high, good light, ventilation; and the room under the kiln warm in winter and cool in summer, good storage, living here, people according to need, or in the upper house, or in the kiln below, free to adjust, very comfortable.

Expanded Information:

Modern Kiln Cave Design Ideas:

1. mountainous terrain, according to the local conditions. It is impossible to build a kiln on flat land, even if it is built, it does not utilize its essence.

2, dealing with ventilation, sunshine and other elements, traditional kiln caves often have some problems with ventilation and lighting, but the temperature is very good. So the building of environmentally friendly materials, ventilation wells, lighting of the glass and sunlight angle should be designed.

3. The form of the kiln in terms of doors, windows and overall structure (internal oval) can be borrowed for the construction of modern buildings.