Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - Who is the founder of Taoism?

Who is the founder of Taoism?

1, founder of Taoism-Laozi

Laozi, whose real name is Li Er, whose real name is Bai Yang, also known as Lao Dan, was later called "Laozi". Lu Yiren, Zhoukou, Henan Province, was a great philosopher and thinker in ancient China, the founder of Taoist school and a world cultural celebrity.

2. Zhuangzi, the greatest inheritor and promoter of Taoism.

Zhuangzi, whose real name is Zhou, whose real name is Zi Xiu, was later called "South China Real Person" and was born in the Song Dynasty during the Warring States Period. A famous thinker, philosopher, writer, the main representative of Taoist school, the inheritor and developer of Laozi's philosophy, and the founder of Zhuangzi school in pre-Qin.

Step 3: Liezi

Mingkou, also known as Yu Kou, was a thinker in the early Warring States period, and was another representative figure in Taoist thought besides Lao Zi and Zhuangzi. His theory comes from the Yellow Emperor Laozi, who advocates inaction.

At the end of Han Dynasty, there were eight volumes of Liezi in the Taoist part of Ban Gu's Yi Wen Zhi. Liezi, also known as Xu Chongjing, is an important Taoist classic.

Extended data

Needham said: "Many of the most attractive factors in China's personality come from Taoist thought. Without Taoist thought, China is like a tree, with deep roots and luxuriant leaves, rotting away. " "Taoist thought is the foundation of China's science and technology" and "(Taoist philosophy) is crucial in the history of science in China"

The difference between Taoism and Taoism.

1, Taoism is a school founded in the pre-Qin period, and Taoism was gradually formed in the Han Dynasty (the Taoist school of God thinks that it originated from the old gentleman; One school believes that it originated from the beginning of the Buddha.

2. As a school of thought, Taoism advocates Taoism, and advocates that "only Taoism is obedient and Taoism is natural". Mainly engaged in academic activities and other political and cultural activities, with Tao Te Ching, Zhuangzi and Four Classics of Huangdi as classics.

Taoism, as a religion, deifies Taoist figures to improve their popularity. It has its immortal worship and belief, a series of religious ceremonies and activities, and pursues "immortality". Its main classic is Taoist scriptures.

3. Taoism attaches great importance to the teaching of silence, and there is no strict relationship between organization and mentoring, but Taoism attaches great importance to mentoring, with believers and organizations, and the inheritance of its main factions is roughly clear.

Baidu encyclopedia-Taoism?

Baidu Encyclopedia-Zhuangzi

Baidu encyclopedia-Laozi

Baidu Encyclopedia-Liezi