Introduction to church architectural style?

What is the architectural style of church architecture? Churches are often towering in the downtown area, almost everywhere you look, the church architectural details of a metaphor for the two worlds of heaven and earth are opposed. Visiting churches, the most marvelous, can not forget is the beauty of their architecture. Famous churches such as St. Peter's Basilica in the Vatican, St. Mark's Basilica in Venice, Stefan's Basilica in Vienna, Notre Dame in Paris, and Cologne Cathedral enjoy a high status in the world's architectural history. They are magnificent, magnificent stature, is the history of European countries, culture and art of the epitome, is the rise and fall of the countries to witness the change.

Basic introduction to the architectural style of the church:

Traveling around the world, those rich in history and artistic value of religious buildings are tourists must choose the place. Interestingly, European churches are often towering in the center of the city, almost everywhere you look, European church architectural details of the metaphor of the two worlds of heaven and earth. When visiting European churches, what is most admirable and unforgettable is the beauty of their architecture. St. Peter's Basilica in the Vatican, St. Mark's Basilica in Venice, Stefan's Basilica in Vienna, Notre Dame in Paris and Cologne Cathedral and other famous churches in the world's architectural history enjoys a high status. They are magnificent, magnificent stature, is the history of European countries, culture and art of the epitome, is the rise and fall of the countries to witness the change.

Church architectural style architectural details:

According to the principle of psychological empathy, the external sense of form will affect the psychological activities of people to high, straight, pointed and with a strong upward momentum as the characteristics of the modeling style so that people also have the intention of floating to rise. Architects have pointed out that the high arched dome, complex minarets and stained glass windows all reflect the religious symbolism. The enclosed space with walls on all sides, the curved enclosure formed by the dome and the straight channel of the minaret imply the existence of the upper space, which is heaven, the world is suffering, only heaven is a happy place. Every detail of the building expresses the antagonism between the two worlds of heaven and earth with great care.

The basic form of the medieval church architectural style:

There are two main forms of medieval church architecture: the early emergence of a kind of called "Romanesque", which is evolved from the earlier "Basilica", its shape like the feudal lord's castle with its strong and sturdy. Lords of the castle with its strong, thick, unbreakable image of the authority of the Church, such as the Italian church in Pisa. The latter is called "Gothic", which is lighter and more decorative than "Romanesque", using many sagittal scrolls and spires to control people's spiritual feelings with the feeling of towering into the sky and being close to God. Such as Italy's Milan Cathedral and France's Notre Dame.

Medieval art is basically religious art, and the main place of religious activities is the church. The Archbishop of Constantinople, Karl Marx, once said, "The church is the earthly kingdom of heaven, where the gods live and work. During this period of history, church architecture and fine art became one and the same, and became the highest representative of Christian fine art.

The significance of the role of medieval church architecture

Medieval European churches, architectural structures and decorative art effects into one and highly unified, practical and symbolic significance, play the purpose of promoting Christianity, the purpose of the doctrine, can be deeper control, anesthesia believers in the thoughts and feelings, so that people are intimidated by the divine right of religion, to be a submissive "God's subjects. and become a submissive "subject of God". In the beginning, the church building was based on the traditional Basilica, a rectangular building surrounded by columns and cloisters. But later on, the billions of hearts and wisdom that the people gave to the Church were highlighted in the Romanesque and Gothic architecture that they created.

Christian art is mainly manifested in the decoration of church buildings, because the church is the only place of Christian activity, so from the church architectural style, inside and outside the church sculpture, frescoes, mosaics, glass window paintings and other decorations are throughout the function of proclaiming and interpreting the teachings.

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