The making process of lake pen

The making process of lake pen is as follows:

In the spacious washbasin workshop, rows of wooden basins are neatly placed. The pen maker holds a horn comb in one hand and skim wool in the other. Repeatedly washed one by one in the basin, classified and combined one by one according to different grades such as color, sharpness and hardness.

Make it into blade-like cutter head hair, and then put it into water for analysis to remove broken, flat, flat and round hair.

Data expansion:

The making skill of lake brush is a traditional handicraft skill in Shanlian Town, Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province, and it is one of the national intangible cultural heritages. The making process of lake pen is hand-made, and the making process is very complicated.

From the import of raw materials to the factory, there are generally twelve major processes, such as material selection, water basin, knotting, sleeve fitting, Puton, inlay, pen selection and lettering, which are further subdivided into more than 120 small processes. Craftsmen adhere to the principle of "precision, purity and beauty" and produce finished lake pens with four virtues: sharpness, uniformity, roundness and health.

The birthplace of Hubi is Shanlian Town, Nanxun District, Huzhou City, which is located 35 kilometers southeast of Huzhou City. Shanlian's pen-making industry began in the Jin Dynasty. According to the Records of Huzhou Prefecture, Tongzhi of Qing Dynasty, "People who are good at learning are the best at writing pens. Since the wise and brave monk gave up the visit to Yongxin Temple in Anlianxi, calligraphers are here to extract." After the development of Tang and Song Dynasties, the skill of Hu Bi has made great progress.

China's brush originated very early, and the "Lake Pen" was famous in the world, which was in the Yuan Dynasty six or seven hundred years ago. Before the Yuan Dynasty, Xu Anbi was the most famous city in China. Su Dongpo and Liu Gongquan both like to use Xuanzhou pen;

After the Yuan Dynasty, Xu Anbi was gradually replaced by the Ministry of Household Affairs, and established the status of the crown of writing brush. Tiger Wall, Huimo, Duanyan and Xuanzhi are also called "Four Treasures of the Study".

According to "Huzhou Prefecture Records", "Feng Qingke and Lu Wenbao made pens in the Yuan Dynasty, taking the method of their hometown, so Hu Bi became famous all over the world." "Huzhou Feng Bimiao incoherent, Shen Rixin can work. If you wave your hand in Yutang, you will not hesitate to ask for it like a pearl. " People are willing to buy lake pens at a high price, which shows their excellent reputation.

Zhao Mengfu, a painter and calligrapher in Yuan Dynasty, paid great attention to the local Hu pen-making skills. According to the records of Huzhou Prefecture, he once asked someone to make a pen for him. Even if one pen is not satisfactory, it is very strict, and this strict quality requirement has been handed down.