Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - What kind of model is China developing
What kind of model is China developing
The "China model" (or "China's road", "Beijing **** knowledge", etc.) refers specifically to China's economic model. Since the reform and opening up, China's economic output has risen from 10th place to 2nd place in 2010, and the number of poor people in rural areas has been reduced to less than 30 million, which has attracted global attention. The terms "China model" and "Beijing **** knowledge" have become popular internationally.
The China model refers to the fact that in the transition to a market economy, the market economic system does not rely primarily on policies and rules "imported" from the outside (the West), but rather the gradual realization of a new institutional arrangement for the country based on its own national conditions and the policies, rules, paths and modalities that have been developed in the course of its reform process. It can also mean taking the socialist road unique to China. If we read the significance of the "China Model" from the perspective of institutional change, it means that China has created a Chinese-style path of institutional innovation, which is: "China Model" in the process of reform and opening up the gradual formation of institutional endogeneity, that is, China's transformation of the "endogenous institutional arrangements". "endogenous institutional arrangement". The China Model enriches and develops the world's development model, and will surely make its own contribution to the continuous progress of human civilization towards prosperity and development.
Origin and development
The term "China model" has begun to catch people's attention more and more often. The first to use the term seemed to be Westerners, and later Russian scholars also used it. When Westerners put forward the "Chinese model," they gave people the impression that they were impressionistic. They mainly think that China, unlike other big powers in the modern history of the world, has risen suddenly and peacefully, and has driven the economy of Asia and the world like an engine, and they regard it as different from other big powers in terms of its outstanding characteristics, and thus call it the "China model". Russian scholars use the term "Chinese model", it is different; they use this reference from their own experience, understanding, from the difference between them and the Soviet model, contrast, therefore, they use this word and terminology, especially striking. The use of the term "Chinese model" by "insiders" and "outsiders" like them should be taken seriously by the Chinese academic community. In contrast, we Chinese people, Chinese scholars, use the "Chinese model" very cautiously, so far, recognized and used the "Chinese model", there are still very few people; on the contrary, think that socialism with Chinese characteristics still belongs to the Soviet Union model, there are many people, until not long ago, there are comrades published an article that socialism with Chinese characteristics still belongs to the Soviet Union model. Not long ago, a comrade published an article arguing that the "connotation" and "content" of the Soviet model and the Stalinist system were the Four Basic Principles put forward by Comrade Deng Xiaoping. This is in fact confusing the "four basic principles" with the Soviet model, and subsequently confusing the road and theoretical system of socialism with Chinese characteristics, or the "Chinese model", with the Stalinist system and the Soviet model.
Studying the process of exploring the road of socialism with Chinese characteristics and comparing the difference between the theoretical system of socialism with Chinese characteristics and the Soviet model and the Stalinist system, it can be said unambiguously that socialism with Chinese characteristics is a breakthrough from the Soviet model, and a comprehensive breakthrough at that.
The report of the 17th CPC National Congress points out that the theoretical system of socialism with Chinese characteristics includes Deng Xiaoping Theory, the Important Thought of the Three Represents, and the Scientific Outlook on Development and other major strategic ideas. As a scientific theoretical system, it not only adheres to the basic principles of scientific socialism, but is also rooted in the national conditions of China and the distinctive Chinese characteristics given by the times. We firmly believe that this theoretical system, as the real Marxism of our time, will be more closely integrated with China's national conditions, make progress with the development of the times, and share the fate of the masses, and increasingly develop stronger vitality, creativity and appeal. This actually marks the official birth of the "Chinese socialist model" or "Chinese model".
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