202 1 why is the fifth day of the fifth lunar month called Dragon Boat Festival, and why do you wear sachets?

In China, the fifth day of the fifth lunar month is the Dragon Boat Festival, which has other names among the people. So why is May 20021lunar calendar called Dragon Boat Festival? Why do you wear sachets on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month? Let's learn about the analysis together!

Why is the fifth day of the fifth lunar month called Dragon Boat Festival?

The popular saying among the people is to save Qu Yuan who threw himself into the river. Dragon boats scatter zongzi along the river to prevent fish in the water from eating Qu Yuan. At the same time, people beat gongs and drums and sang songs for Qu Yuan. The saying in Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces is: The Legend of Yue said that the competition began with Gou Jian, the king of Yue. "(Song Panzimu's Deep Sea Record) That is to say, in order to serve the country, Gou Jian, the king of Yue, led the people to practice naval battles in the name of regatta. But this is all folklore, not enough. In fact, the custom of dragon boat racing is much earlier than that of the Warring States Period. According to written records, there were dragon boats in the Western Zhou Dynasty. Mr Wen Yiduo, a modern scholar, thinks that "dragon boat race should be the relic of prehistoric totem society" (Dragon Boat Festival test). He further pushed away: "The Dragon Boat Festival was originally a totem festival held by Wu Yue people, and the dragon boat race was a semi-religious and semi-social entertainment program in this festival. "

Why do you wear sachets on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month?

According to legend, the purpose of wearing sachets, on the one hand, symbolizes that Qu Yuan's moral integrity will last forever; On the other hand, it can play a role in driving away epidemics and strengthening the body. The sachet is also called the sachet. Its root lies in the ancient "Ai Hu" and "Mourning the House". In ancient times, when the Dragon Boat Festival came, some people would weave mugwort leaves into the shape of a tiger, or cut colorful silk into the shape of a tiger, stick mugwort leaves on it, put them in their hair or wear them on their chests to ward off evil spirits. This is Ai Hu. According to legend, Zhang Tianshi, who is good at exorcism, visited Ai Hu on May 5th. Wherever they go, the five poisons (scorpion, centipede, snake, gecko and toad) turn to dust and return to the underworld. Therefore, through the fog, we can see the efficacy and strength of Ai Hu. Folium Artemisiae Argyi has the function of killing bacteria and insects. The tiger is a legendary god beast. It can be a doorkeeper and a Ai Hu. It can be seen that people's psychology is to get the protection of life and seek the sense of security of the soul.