Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - What are the traditional sports of intangible cultural heritage?
What are the traditional sports of intangible cultural heritage?
1, Taiji Chuan
From June, 5438 to February, 2020, the UNESCO Intergovernmental Committee for the Protection of Intangible Cultural Heritage (CLOC-0/5) included the "Tai Ji Chuan" project in the UNESCO representative list of intangible cultural heritage of mankind.
Tai Ji Chuan, a traditional boxing in China, takes Taiji and the dialectical thought of Yin and Yang in China's traditional Confucianism and Taoism as the core concept, and integrates many functions such as nourishing, fitness, fighting and fighting.
2. Wuqiao Acrobatics
On May 20th, 2006, "Wuqiao Acrobatics" declared by wuqiao county, Hebei Province was included in the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage list by the State Council, and the project number was ⅵ- 1. Wuqiao Acrobatics is a folk performing art circulating in wuqiao county, which originated in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, flourished in the Han and Tang Dynasties and was popular in the Song Dynasty.
Wuqiao Acrobatics shows human body skills with complete categories and huge program lineup, including juggling skills, camouflage bionic, animal domestication, hard qigong, magic, etc., with more than 1 100 performances.
3. chess
China Chess, which originated in China, belongs to a two-person antagonistic game and has a long history in China. Because of its simple tools and strong interest, it has become a very popular chess activity.
China uses a square chessboard, 32 round pieces, 16 red and black pieces, and moves them at the intersection. After the game begins, the two sides play chess alternately, and destroy the pieces ("generals" or "handsome") of the other emperor to win.
4. Dragon Boat Race
On may 23rd, 201/year, the dragon boat race was approved by the State Council and included in the third batch of national intangible cultural heritage list. Dragon boat race is one of the customs of China Dragon Boat Festival, and it is also one of the most important festivals and folk activities. It widely exists in the south of China, and there are also dragon boat races in cities near rivers, lakes and seas in the north, and most of them are held in the form of dragon boat rowing and dragon boat dancing.
5. Wudang Wushu
On June 5th, 2007, with the approval of People's Republic of China (PRC) and the State Council, Wudang Wushu was listed in the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage, with the intangible number ⅵ-8. Wudang Wushu is a martial arts school popular in Shiyan City, Hubei Province. It is named after Zhang Sanfeng was founded in Wudang Mountain.
Wudang Wushu has distinctive Taoist cultural characteristics and is a natural combination of Wushu and health preservation methods. It not only has profound traditional Wushu culture, but also contains exquisite scientific truth.
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