Electronic information science and technology career planning book

Electronic information science and technology career planning book

In a blink of an eye, my life has gone through 20 years, but what kind of person am I, what am I suitable for, and what will my future be like? I have never seriously thought about these problems before, but I just mechanically repeat what I think I should do every day, and I am confused about the future. But this assignment-life planning, gave me an opportunity to wake myself up, an opportunity to know myself deeply, and made me realize that opportunities are always reserved for those who are prepared, so we should always be ready, have a clear understanding of ourselves and make a plan for our future. However, in view of my limited ability and vision, this paper mainly plans my four-year undergraduate course with career as the goal orientation.

Chapter 1: Self-cognition

To do a good job in career planning, we must first have a full understanding of ourselves. As the saying goes, "Know yourself and know yourself, and you will win every battle." Only you who know yourself best and have the most say in yourself can do everything better. Below, I will explain it from three aspects: the test results of talent evaluation, the evaluation of relatives and friends, and self-knowledge.

Types of professional interests:

Type Name Fraction Type Interpretation

Reality is insensitive, careless, modest, steady, honest and reliable.

Regular 8 points are responsible, dependent, efficient, steady, meticulous and patient.

Enterprise type 7 is eloquent, energetic, arbitrary, optimistic and confident, sociable and dominant.

Social type 7 is divided into friendly, enthusiastic and active, understanding, outgoing and direct, and helpful.

Exploratory 5 points persistent, tenacious, like learning, curious and independent.

Art is creative, unconventional, sensitive, emotional, impulsive and disobedient.

The structure of occupation interest type is:

Career orientation:

I like to use tools and machines and need basic operation skills. It is required to have mechanical ability, physical strength or be interested in occupations related to objects, machines, tools, sports equipment, animals and plants, and have corresponding abilities. Such as technical occupations (computer hardware personnel, photographers, cartographers, mechanical assemblers) and skilled occupations (carpenters, cooks, mechanics, repairmen, farmers, general workers).

Personality and professional characteristics:

1. Flexible hands and feet, quick action and strong hands-on ability;

2. Like outdoor activities and using tools. Usually prefer to deal with machinery and tools rather than people;

I feel some difficulties in expressing myself and expressing my feelings to others. I am not good at communicating with people, and I am conservative.

Professional value evaluation:

The results of my professional values evaluation report show that my leading occupation is living, and my counseling occupation is independent.

Occupation and personality assessment:

My personality dimension:

optimum performance

I like to sort out people and things, and then finish tasks accurately and on time with others. I am conscientious and loyal, and I can finish even small things. I hope others will do the same. I pay attention to safety and stability, I am sociable and outgoing, I like celebrations and traditions, and I bring personal care to my work and family. I hope others appreciate you and what you do for others.

character trait

I am warm, compassionate and helpful; Extraordinary, cooperative and skilled. Seeking truth from facts and being down-to-earth; Resolute, thorough and consistent. I am keenly aware of the needs of people around you and am good at providing practical care.

Personality identification:

I am a diligent, outgoing, enthusiastic, cheerful, confident, positive, optimistic, like to make friends, calm and rational person; Honesty and integrity, strong sense of responsibility; A down-to-earth person with absolute enthusiasm for the set goals.

Comments from friends and relatives:

Proper planning, full preparation, dare to think and work, innovative spirit, strong ability to bear hardships and stand hard work, strong ability to adapt to the environment and re-learn, sincere and honest, strong sense of responsibility; Practical.

Summary:

Know yourself and know yourself, and you will win every battle. There are still many overlapping points in the above analysis. As can be seen from the above conclusion, I am an extroverted, easy to communicate, practical and decisive, thorough and consistent person.

Chapter 2: Workplace Assessment

Family background:

I am a college student from the countryside. Mom and dad are farmers, and the family economy is also difficult, which also makes me down-to-earth and not afraid of hardship.

As I come from the countryside, my parents are both from the countryside. At present, they are busy and tired for my studies, and support me to go to school with hard-earned money. But they are not wage earners, so there is no so-called pension problem. They need me to support them when they are old. This is my bounden responsibility. It is my wish to support my parents, so it is important to have a stable income. Have a stable job and a fixed work unit, so you don't have to run around like other jobs and have no fixed place to live. This is very important to me.

Analysis of school environment:

Jinshan College of Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University is a full-time undergraduate independent college approved by the Ministry of Education. The college is located on the beautiful Wulong River, adjacent to Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, covering an area of 720 mu, with a building area of 2 1 1,000 square meters. Unique geographical location, beautiful campus scenery, complete teaching facilities and excellent dormitory conditions. Students can not only enjoy the beautiful and quiet green campus of Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, but also be impressed by the rigorous and realistic school spirit of this old school with a history of more than 70 years.

Relying on the high-quality educational resources of Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, adhering to the open school-running concept facing the needs of the market and society, and setting up majors according to the development trend of modern science and technology and the needs of social development, the college currently has 6 departments and 27 majors, covering six major disciplines: science, engineering, agriculture, economics, management and literature.

Over the past four years, the college has always adhered to the socialist direction of running schools and fully implemented the party's educational policy. Under the leadership of the college board of directors, all the faculty members of the college have worked hard and made remarkable achievements in the coordinated development of the school's scale, structure and quality. There are more than 7,000 students in the college, and the initial employment rate of the first graduates is 9 1.38%. The recognition of the college from all walks of life is constantly improving.

Professional knowledge analysis:

Electronic science and technology is to cultivate senior professionals who master the basic theory and knowledge of electronic science and technology, have strong experimental ability, computer application ability and engineering practice ability in their professional fields, and have certain scientific research, innovation, development and engineering application ability.

Main courses: digital electronic technology, high-frequency electronic circuit, signal processing theory, embedded system principle and design, digital signal processing, photoelectric principle and application, power electronic power device and technology, information display technology, photovoltaic power generation principle and application, sensor principle and application, communication principle and technology, programmable logic device application, etc.

Graduates are suitable for designing and manufacturing all kinds of electronic information materials, information technology, integrated circuits, integrated electronic systems and photoelectric subsystems, as well as researching and developing corresponding new products, new technologies and new processes in the fields of photoelectric communication technology, sensing technology, photovoltaic power generation technology and information electronics.

According to reports, among the registered unemployed in China, the proportion of young people under 35 is 70%. Young people who were born in the 1980s and received higher education enter the job market at the scale of 3 million to 4 million per year. According to the statistical prediction of the enrollment of schools at all levels, after 2008, the labor force with high school education or above began to become the main body of the labor market. By 20 1 1, the number of college graduates will reach the peak, about 7.58 million, and the employment pressure of college students will not weaken for a long time to come.

"During the economic crisis in 2008, my university road came to an end. University is no longer a harbor to escape job hunting, and graduation in that year means unemployment. "

The pony of a university in Ji recalled.

"After graduating from college in 2009, the aftermath of the economic crisis still lingers. It happened that I left the graduate school of our school, so I could avoid the severe employment situation and wait for three years to find employment opportunities. "

Xiao Su of a university in Beijing said calmly.

"The economic situation of 10 has changed a lot, and the number of recruiting units has increased a lot. I am very confident about finding a job this year. "

Sun Xiao of a university in Sichuan said.

Yuan Guiren, Minister of Education, bluntly said at the 20 10 national video conference on employment of college graduates that the adverse impact of the international financial crisis on employment in China has not been eliminated. If 2009 is the most difficult year for the economy and 10 is probably the most complicated year, the employment situation at the macro level will be very severe. Then, the number of graduates of 10 is 6.3 million, and the number of graduates who need employment may reach as many as 7 million.

Present situation and trend of electronic science and technology

1. The present situation and development trend of microelectronic technology-related industries are mainly integrated circuit industry and semiconductor manufacturing industry, which are both technology-intensive industries and investment-intensive industries, and are heavy industries in the electronic industry. The main industries related to the application of integrated circuits are: computers and their peripherals, household appliances, communication equipment and industrial automation equipment.

?

(1) Domestic Overview

In China, integrated circuits started at 1965. But in the next 30 years, the development is slow, and the gap with the developed countries and regions in the world is getting bigger and bigger. During the Ninth Five-Year Plan period, the state increased investment, which opened the prelude to the accelerated development of microelectronics industry in China in the new century. By starting the "909 Project", 25 chip production lines were successfully completed. China's integrated circuit market continues to grow rapidly. In 2003, the output of integrated circuits in China was 9.63 billion yuan, with an output value of 654.38+0.47 billion yuan, an increase of 22.5% over 2002. The huge market attracts internationally renowned integrated circuit companies to invest in China.

(3) Development trend

1975, Moore put forward "Moore's law" about the development of integrated circuits. This law says that the integration (that is, the number of electronic devices on a circuit chip) doubles every 18 months, while the price remains the same or even drops. The development of decades basically conforms to this law. This shows the rapid development and fierce competition in this field.

2. Present situation and development trend of optoelectronic technology-related industries

Five industrial patterns of electronic industry: optoelectronic materials and components industry, optical information industry, traditional optics (optical equipment) industry, optical communication industry and laser (energy) industry.

(1) Domestic Overview

In recent 20 years, with the reform and opening up in Chinese mainland, based on innovation and facing the market, the development of laser and optoelectronics science in China has made unprecedented progress. Laser technology and optoelectronic technology (including laser technology used in information field) are listed in seven major areas of the "863 Plan", and 1995 adds "inertial confinement fusion" (high power laser and laser nuclear fusion). National defense pre-research photoelectric technology was formally established as an inter-departmental project. Laser and photoelectric technology are listed as major projects in the national "Sixth Five-Year Plan" and "Seventh Five-Year Plan".

(2) Development trend

Optoelectronic industry is one of the pillar industries in 2 1 century. Since 2002, the National Development Committee has organized and implemented the special project of photoelectric industrialization, which is planned to be implemented in three years. Special industrialization objectives of optoelectronics: ① According to the technical advantages and resource characteristics of optoelectronics research and development in China, we will focus on supporting a number of optoelectronic products with high technical level and good market prospects.

Electronic science and technology-social needs

According to the analysis of the present situation and development trend of electronic technology industry at home and abroad, the electronic technology industry in the United States, Western Europe, Japan, South Korea and Taiwan Province Province of China has entered an upward track. With the opening of China market and the continuous influx of foreign capital, the electronic technology industry began to glow with vitality. China's "Eleventh Five-Year Plan" proposal lists the information industry as one of the key supporting industries, and the vigorous development of China's military industry and aerospace industry will inevitably drive the development and domestic demand of electronic science and technology industry. China's electronic science and technology industry will have obvious development space, and high-tech independent research and development products will enter the market, forming a situation of independent research and development and processing with supplied materials; The distribution and product structure of large, medium and small enterprises in China tend to be reasonable, and the export products will grow steadily; The development of high-tech products to civilian products will inevitably promote the domestic demand and output of products. With the gradual expansion of social demand, the overall employment prospects of electronic science and technology specialty are promising.

Chapter III: Career Orientation

My strength and the use of my own factors (internal) and external factors (external) can communicate well with people and establish better interpersonal relationships; Strong sense of responsibility.

1, solid professional knowledge; 2, optimistic and positive attitude towards life, full of confidence; 3. Strong sense of responsibility, honesty and integrity; 4, calm and calm; 5. Rational, enthusiastic and cheerful, able to communicate well with people; 1, the industry is developing rapidly and the demand for personnel is large; 2. Fujian is a key province to develop Haixi; 3. There is scientific research cooperation between the school and the enterprise; 4. The faculty of the school.

My weakness and its compensation 1, lack of professional related social experience 2, no work experience, not mature in dealing with people. 3. English is poor, especially oral English. 1. The employment pressure in the industry is still very high. 2. Technicians are very competitive, actively participate in social activities and accumulate more social experience. Spend more time learning English and improve your English.

My opportunity as a student cadre and its use 1 are more easily valued by enterprises. We constantly carry out various internships, further studies and exercises (consciousness internships, production internships, various college students' career planning competitions, etc.). ). 1. Schools and colleges have experienced employment guidance teachers. 2. Flexible employment, seize opportunities and make use of them; Opportunities are for those who are prepared. We must make all preparations to meet this opportunity.

The threat I face and its constraints are 1. There are many talents and weak interpersonal networks. There are too many talents, especially students from famous universities, who have profound theoretical knowledge. 1, now lack of personal core competitiveness 2, no more practical opportunities and more interpersonal relationships; Improve their comprehensive quality; increase knowledge

Chapter IV: Target Implementation

senior engineer

Senior technician

technician

finish schooling

Career planning and design:

On the basis of self-cognition and professional cognition, according to the professional needs and SWOT analysis, make specific plans to narrow the gap with the target position, so as to solve the contradiction between people and positions. Decide your own internal development. Around the possible career development path, I have made the following preliminary plans for the next decade:

1. School period (short-term career goal): This is the academic achievement period. We should make full use of the campus environment and its advantages, earnestly study professional knowledge, cultivate the ability of study, work and life, actively participate in practical activities, cherish internship opportunities, comprehensively improve the overall quality of individuals and make good preparations for employment.

3-4 years after graduation (career adaptation period): It is a transitional period from campus to society and from study to work. In these three or four years, we should try our best to find a working environment and post suitable for our own development. Lay a good foundation for their further promotion.

9- 10 years after graduation (career struggle period): this period will be the golden period of my career struggle, and I will devote myself to my work and only strive for my own goals-senior engineer, senior engineer.

Short-term goal: finish college and get a job after graduation.

Time: 2009 to 20 13

Main line: learn professional knowledge and improve your comprehensive quality.

Four-year university planning

1, freshman and sophomore (probation period):

After entering the university, I will get in touch with the public through school participation, lectures on factories, enterprises and professional knowledge, and have a preliminary understanding of my career by understanding the work of my graduated brothers and sisters. And by participating in various training courses, elective courses and other forms of learning to improve their cultural literacy; By participating in various club activities and student union activities, I can improve my interpersonal skills, expand my interpersonal network and increase my information sources; Improve your organizational planning ability by organizing various activities; By being a student cadre, getting in touch with teachers and leaders, we can expand our popularity.

2. Sophomore (welcome period):

Strengthen the study of professional knowledge, and deeply understand and recognize individual fields (coatings). Understand the employment requirements of enterprises, improve their abilities and conditions through various channels, and increase their employment weight. Engaged in part-time and social practice activities, engaged in professional work related to their own majors in their spare time, professional knowledge and skills competitions, and tested their knowledge and skills; At the same time, pay attention to improving their basic quality and professional quality, and improve their sense of responsibility, initiative and ability to resist setbacks.

3. Three years of university (internship):

Because my major-electronic science and technology is. In the next semester of my senior year, I will go to a factory for an internship. Therefore, this year, we should fully improve our operational skills, accumulate experience, and exercise our ability and creativity to solve problems independently in the actual production process; Usually, learn to write resumes and cover letters, learn to collect work information, try to contact business units, start applying for jobs before graduation, actively participate in recruitment activities, and test their accumulation and preparation in practice; Actively use the conditions provided by the school, learn about the information of employment companies in the employment guidance center, strengthen job hunting skills, and prepare for finding a job before graduation.

Because there are many uncertainties in long-term planning, I pay more attention to short-term planning!

(1), during this period, you can do some work to give full play to your potential and expertise. After all, you have accumulated some experience in the early stage, and it is time to "use force". I am majoring in electronic science and technology, and I will work in a photoelectric R&D and production company. In this way, you can give full play to your talents. The so-called thousand days of practice, for a while. If you don't seize the opportunity at this time, it will be difficult to seize it later.

2. Marriage and family: Get ready to get married and get everything ready. Without a happy family, it is difficult to stand in the big family of society. As the saying goes, "There is always a woman behind a successful man". This period is a very important transitional period.

There are many technicians in a workshop, but there are few opportunities to be promoted from technician to workshop supervisor, so you must work harder than others to successfully be promoted from technician to workshop supervisor. Although this plan is long-term and contains many unpredictable factors, I will make progress step by step according to my goal.

Chapter V Evaluation and Adjustment

1, career goal evaluation

I will always pay attention to our electronics industry, as well as photoelectric, microelectronics, communication, programming and other aspects related to my major, so as to better re-choose my career.

2. Career road assessment

According to the laws and regulations of the country, as well as the development direction of various policies and times, we should adjust our development direction in time.

3. Implement strategic assessment

According to their own abilities and requirements, take effective and feasible strategies to achieve the expected results.

4. Evaluation of other factors

Adjust and change in time according to your own physical, family, economic and social conditions, as well as some special circumstances such as opportunities and accidents.

I will review the completion of the plan every year, and adjust it in time to do better when there are special circumstances.

In order to serve the people, keep pace with the times, blaze new trails, seek truth from facts and be proactive, we should adjust our career in time and make feasible and easy-to-master plans.

abstract

Career planning has been done, but it is still far from the goal of life. More importantly, we should take action and successfully achieve our ultimate goal. However, the reality is unpredictable and everything is unpredictable. We must be mentally prepared. When encountering unexpected factors and adverse effects, we should pay attention to keeping a clear head. We should not only face and analyze the problems in time, but also come up with quick and decisive solutions. We should try our best to save what has happened, take positive measures and try to make the best correction. Only in this way can we face life better.

Let's go! The goal has been set and the peak is just around the corner.

Let's go! Take the first step bravely, cross the thorns, cross the jungle, climb the steep wall … overcome all difficulties and advance to the peak!

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