What are the treatment methods for gallstones?

1. Lithotripsy, this treatment method is to take cholic acid and other litholytic drugs to dissolve stones, so as to achieve the effect of removing stones.

2. Contact calculus can be dissolved by PTC injection of monoglyceride octanoate and other drugs.

3. Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy. This treatment is to use the energy outside the body to remove stones.

4. In vivo contact with gravel, this method is to contact the gravel with a hydraulic lithotriptor and a laser lamp through a choledochoscope.

5. Minimally invasive endoscopic lithotripsy.

6. Chinese medicine Chinese medicine gravel stone.

Surgical treatment of gallstones

1. Open cholecystectomy and lithotomy were adopted.

2. Bile duct exploration for stone removal.

3. Laparoscopic small incision lithotomy was used.

4. Laparoscopic exploration combined with choledochoscopy for gallbladder stone removal.