Beekeeping technology

First of all, the technology of collecting bees

Bee picking is one of the basic techniques in beekeeping industry, which is often used in beekeeping production, especially in the development of bee breeding. In fact, many people raise Chinese bees from collecting wild bees, and most of them nest in hidden places such as tree holes and stone holes, which requires beekeepers to collect them back, and at the same time, they are required to collect the grouped bees when the bees naturally group.

Second, the bee separation technology

Bee distribution is a way for bees to expand their population, which can be roughly divided into natural bee distribution and artificial bee distribution. Small-scale Chinese bee breeding generally allows bees to divide bees naturally, while Italian bee breeding and large-scale Chinese bee breeding mostly use artificial bee division. When using natural bee sorting, beekeepers should know the approximate time of bee sorting and collect the bees in time, while manual bee sorting requires beekeepers to have certain bee sorting technology, otherwise it is very likely to lead to the failure of bee sorting.

Third, parallel group technology.

Merging refers to merging two or more bee colonies into one bee colony, which is necessary in many cases in beekeeping production. For example, when a colony is too weak, it can be merged with other relatively weak colonies to obtain a stronger colony, or when a colony with two queens is formed, it can also be merged into a colony with queens, or a colony loses its queens and has no new queens or queens platforms for the time being.

Four. Brief introduction of king science and technology

To introduce a queen is to introduce a new queen in a colony without one. Queen bee is the main breeder of bee colony, which is very important to the development of bee colony. Although the queen bee is often protected by beekeepers in beekeeping production, it is inevitable to lose the queen bee unexpectedly. At this time, it is necessary to introduce a new queen bee into the bee colony without a queen bee. At the same time, the beekeeping farm also needs to introduce other queens into the bee colony by using the queen bee introduction technology.

Five. Breeding king technology

Breeding queen bee refers to artificial breeding of new queen bee in beekeeping production. The quality of queen bee largely determines the development of bee colony. Therefore, a certain scale of beekeeping farms will generally replace the queen bee regularly. At this time, it is necessary to cultivate a large number of queen bees through artificial breeding technology. At the same time, in beekeeping production, it is also possible to conduct directional selection by artificially breeding queen bees, so as to keep which bees have excellent genetic characteristics and eliminate which ones have such defects.

Prevention techniques of intransitive verbs

Although there are relatively few diseases in bees, once they occur, it is extremely troublesome to deal with them. Careless, it may lead to the collapse of the whole bee colony, and even spread to the whole audience. Many novice beekeepers do not pay attention to the prevention and treatment of bee diseases, resulting in the death of whole boxes of bees, causing great losses. At the same time, there are many natural enemies of bees in nature, among which wasps are the most common. A few wasps can destroy a bee colony.