What are the problems in modern agriculture?

1, the level of agricultural modernization is low

As a developing country, China's agricultural economy has developed rapidly since the reform and opening up, and has made remarkable achievements. However, compared with developed countries, China's agricultural economy still lags far behind the world's modern agriculture in terms of speed, scale and benefit, and China's agricultural modernization still has a long way to go.

2. The quality of labor force is low.

Since the reform and opening up, although a large number of agricultural surplus labor force has been transferred to non-agricultural industries, the employment pressure of agricultural labor force is still great, with the surplus reaching 654.38+0.7 billion. Whether these surplus laborers can be transferred smoothly directly affects the economic development and social stability of urban and rural areas, and is related to the success or failure of China's modernization drive.

3. Unreasonable industrial structure

At present, China's agricultural production and management is mainly based on planting, the internal structure of planting is not reasonable, the proportion of food crops is large, and the scale of economic crops planting and management is small, so it is impossible to gain an advantage in the fierce domestic and international market competition. After the contract of joint production, the production and operation of family agriculture in China are scattered and small in scale.

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Measures to develop modern agriculture

Adhering to public ownership of land and strictly respecting farmers' land contracting rights are not only the basis of social stability and development in China, but also the necessary conditions for starting from reality and innovating the agricultural industrialization management system.

On this basis, we advocate the paid transfer of farmers' land use rights, effectively protect the legitimate rights and interests of farmers' land use rights, and do a good job in moderate-scale land management suitable for China's national conditions according to regional conditions.

Reference: Baidu Encyclopedia-Agricultural Modernization