Geography Exam Questions for First Year Middle School

Midterm Examination Paper for the first semester of the 2009-2010 academic year

First Year Geography

Question No. I II Total Marks

Score

Instructions: this paper is divided into two parts, Paper I (multiple choice) and Paper II (comprehensive), and is worth 100 marks. The examination time is 60 minutes. Please write the correct answers to the multiple-choice questions in Paper I on the answer key of Paper II. Only Paper II will be handed in.

Paper I

I. Multiple Choice Questions (There is only 1 correct option for each question, and the answer is filled in the answer card. 2 points for each question, *** 50 points. Looking forward to your ideal score.)

1, the following festivals, go to Tiananmen Square to watch the flag-raising ceremony is the earliest ( )

A, New Year's Day, B, "June 1" Children's Day, C, National Day, D, "38" Women's Day

2, Yuanbaoshan District, the The approximate location of Yuanbaoshan is (41?N-42?N, 118?E-119?E), which is located in ( )

A, Western Hemisphere, Northern Hemisphere, mid-latitude B, Eastern Hemisphere, Northern Hemisphere, mid-latitude

C, Western Hemisphere, Southern Hemisphere, high latitude D, Eastern Hemisphere, Southern Hemisphere, high latitude

3. >3、The following statements about the distribution of land and sea on the Earth are correct ( ）

A、The surface of the Earth is dominated by land B、The surface of the Earth is divided into seven parts of land and three parts of the ocean

C、The surface of the Earth accounts for 71% of the land D、The surface of the Earth is divided into three parts of land and seven parts of the ocean

4、The following statements about the size of the Earth is incorrect ( ）

A、The mean radius of about 6371 kilometers

B, the surface area of about 510 million square kilometers

C, at the Equator Monument, "sitting on the ground 80,000 miles per day"

D, about 40,000 kilometers around the Earth from Beijing eastbound

5, " Canghai Mangtian" refers to ( )

A, sea and land changes B, Canghai to Mulberry C, land reclamation D, Mulberry fields to Canghai

6, the students of the closet is stored in the spring, summer, fall and winter seasons of the clothes, this is because we live in the five zones of the ( )

A, the tropical region B, cold region C, temperate region D, subtropical region < /p>

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7, the world's highest peak Mount Everest 8844.43 meters above sea level, China's Turpan Basin, the lowest elevation of -155 meters, the relative height between the two places is ( )

A, 8999.43 meters B, 8693.43 meters C, 8844.43 meters D, 9158.4 meters

8, frequently occurring earthquakes on the island of Taiwan in which plate The junction of the Asian-European Plate and the Pacific Plate B. The Asian-European Plate and the African Plate

C. The Asian-European Plate and the Indian Ocean Plate D. The Asian-European Plate and the American Plate

9. Literal scale: 1 centimeter on the map is equivalent to a distance of 100 kilometers in the field, which is expressed as a numerical formula. 10000 C, 1:1000000 D, 1:10000000

10, China's geographic workers in the Himalayas, found in the Himalayas, containing fish, seaweed, conch and other marine fossils, which indicates ( )

A, China's ancient science and technology has been very developed, human activities have touched the Himalayas

B, the marine biological evolution process

C, modern mountaineers will bring fossilized creatures to the mountains

D, this used to be the ocean, plate collision and extrusion so that the surface rises, the original ocean into the land

11, about the map of the narrative, the correct ( )

A, drawing school maps should be used to a small scale

B, The map centered on the North Pole should be based on the pointer to identify the direction

C, in the contour topographic map, the contour lines of dense places with steeper slopes

D, a variety of color maps on the green part of the plains

12, in the past, planted on the mountain slopes of food, the harvest is not good; now changed to planting fruit trees, the income increased significantly because the mountain slopes planted with fruit trees is conducive to the preservation of soil and vegetation native environment, the benefit of Vegetation of the native environment, conducive to improving the income of farmers, which is consistent with ( )

A, respect for the laws of nature, to be a friend of nature B, according to local conditions, to take advantage of the strengths and avoid the shortcomings of the

C, comprehensively analyze the problem D, with the concept of sustainable development

13, seven continents in the highest latitude, the widest range of latitudes and longitudes ( )

A, Antarctica B, Asia C, Africa D, Oceania

14, the highest latitude and longitudinal region in the world. A, Africa D, Oceania

14, the ocean surrounded by three continents and the continent surrounded by three oceans are ( )

A, Indian Ocean, Asia B, the Arctic Ocean, Antarctica

C, the Pacific Ocean, Europe D, the Atlantic Ocean, North America

15, the shortcut from the Pacific Ocean to the Atlantic Ocean is ( )

A, the Suez Canal B , Panama Canal

C, Strait of Gibraltar D, Bering Strait

16, due to the rotational motion of the Earth, the following geographical phenomena are produced on the surface of the Earth:

A, seasonal changes B, the phenomenon of diurnal alternation

C, changes in the length of the day and the night D, division of the five belts

17, "In the next two days there will be a cold wave will affect the city, the temperature fell 6 ℃ ~ 8 ℃, remind the public to pay attention to add clothes, prevent colds", which shows that the weather is closely related to what ( )

A, agricultural production B, transportation C, people's lives D, tourism

18, the following points are located in the Eastern Hemisphere:

A, 162°E B, 170°E C, 15°W D, 159°W

19, . The symbol on the globe that indicates degrees of east longitude is ( )

A, "S" B, "N" C, "E" D, "W "

20, each year when the sun directly shoots the Tropic of Cancer, Chifeng's festival is ( )

A, winter solstice B, summer solstice C, the spring equinox D, autumn equinox

21, the Beijing meteorological forecast, tomorrow there is a 3-4 south-easterly wind, the five-starred red flag raised in Tiananmen Square tomorrow will be fluttering to ( )

21, Beijing's meteorological forecast, tomorrow there are 3-4 southeast wind, tomorrow Tiananmen Square will be fluttering to. )

A, southeast direction B, southwest direction C, northwest direction D, northeast direction

22, the following four scales, the largest is ( )

A, 1:5000

B, 1 centimeter on the map represents the actual distance of 50 kilometers

C, 5 millionths

D,

23, In the satellite cloud map, when Beijing is green, it means that the Beijing area is: ( )

A, grassland B, plains C, sunny to cloudy weather D, sunny weather

24, the following facts or phenomena that can illustrate that the Earth is a sphere ( )

①, into the harbor of the ship, the first look at the masts, then see the ship's hull

②, lunar eclipse, the Earth's umbra is a

3, the alternation of day and night phenomenon

4, high up in the distance, as far as the eye can see the line where the sky meets the earth, it must be a big circle

A, ① ② ③ ④ B, ① ② C, ② ③ ④ D, ① ② ④

25, the following symbols belong to the sunny to thundershower ( ）

A, multiple-choice answer key (each question has only one correct option, ******). 2 points per question, ***50 points):

Question No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13

Answer

Question No. 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

Answer

Second, the part of the synthesis question (***50 points):

26, read the figure "Schematic diagram of a certain motion of the Earth" and answer the following questions (8 marks):

1), This diagram shows the _______ motion of the Earth, and the time it takes for the Earth to move in orbit for one week is _________.

2), Supplement the arrows on the short line at the orbit of the Earth's motion to correctly represent the direction of such motion of the Earth.

3), The length of day and night across the globe when the Earth is at point A in the diagram is

. When the Earth is in the position of point B in the figure, the sun is directly on the line, we call this day (day), the northern hemisphere to get the sun's heat than the southern hemisphere . The northern hemisphere receives more heat from the sun than the southern hemisphere. When the earth is at point D in the diagram, the Chifeng area is in the season.

27, read the eastern and western hemisphere map answer (19 points):

1), write the name of the ocean represented by the letters in the map:

A, ; B, ; C, ; D, .

2) Write the names of the continents represented by the numbers in the figure:

①, , ②, , ③, , ④, ,

⑤, , ⑥, , ⑦, .

2), ③ continent and ⑤ continent is divided by the Canal; ① continent and ② continent is divided by the Canal; ⑤ and ④ continents are divided by the Ural Mountains - Ural River - Caspian Sea - Great Caucasus Mountains - Great Caucasus Mountains - Caspian Sea - Great Caucasus Sea. -The Great Caucasus Mountains - the sea - the strait.

3), the largest of the seven continents; the smallest continent is; the equator through the continent of the continents are , .

28, read the following contour topographic map, answer the question: (8 points)

1), write the name of the terrain represented by the digital number in the map:

①, ②, ③, ④, ⑤.

2) The relative height between the top of mountain B and point A is meters.

From point A or point B, it is easier to climb to the top of mountain B. The reason is .

29. Read the map below and fill in the names of the geographical things indicated by the letters in the map on the horizontal line: (3 points)

B, ,

C, ,

D, .

30, read the map of latitude and longitude network, answer the following questions: (9 points)

1), write the geographic coordinates of A and B in the map:

A , longitude: , latitude: .

B , Longitude: , Latitude: .

2), A and B have direct sunlight at .

3) Point A is in the direction of point B in the figure. Point A is located in the (north and south) hemisphere and the (east and west) hemisphere.

4), Of the two points A and B, the one at mid-latitude and with four distinct seasons is .

31, In the figure below, the plates to which the three continents belong in order are (3 points)

A, plate

B, plate,

C, plate.

First Year Geography Midterm Exam Answers

I. Multiple Choice Question Answer Key Section (Each question has only 1 correct option, the answer is filled in the answer key, 2 points for each sub-question, ***50 points):

Question No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13

Answer B B D D A C A A D D D C B A

Question No. 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

Answer B B B B C C C C A C A D D A

II. Synthesis section: (***50 marks,)

26, (8 marks): 1), Rotational motion, one year. 2), slightly. 3), equal day and night. Tropic of Cancer, summer solstice, more. Winter.

27, (19 points): 1), A, Arctic Ocean; B, Atlantic Ocean; C, Pacific Ocean; D, Indian Ocean .

2), ①, North America, ②, South America, ③, Africa, ④, Europe, ⑤, Asia, ⑥, Oceania, ⑦, Antarctica. 2), Suez Canal; Panama Canal; Black Sea, Turkish Straits. 3), Asia; Oceania; Africa and South America.

28, (8 points) 1), ① mountain tops, ② saddles, ③ valleys, ④ ridges , ⑤ steep cliffs.

2), 460 meters. point A, point A from the summit of the mountain B slope is slower than point B (point A to the summit of the mountain than the B belt point to the summit of the contour line is sparse, the slope is slow).

29, (3 points) B, strait, C, peninsula, D, island.

30, (9 points) 1), A , 90°E, 20°S.; B, 94°E, 26°S. 2), A. 3), northwest. South, Eastern Hemisphere . 4), Point B.

31, (3 points) A, Antarctic plate, B Asian-European plate, C, Indian Ocean plate.