Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - Which area is famous for bamboo weaving?
Which area is famous for bamboo weaving?
Dongyang bamboo weaving is one of the local traditional handicrafts produced in Dongyang, Zhejiang Province. Together with Dongyang woodcarving, it is called two wonderful flowers of local traditional arts and crafts in Dongyang, Zhejiang. It came out in Shang Dynasty with a history of 1200 years. Dongyang is rich in bamboo resources, which provides extremely favorable conditions for the development of bamboo weaving industry. In the Song Dynasty, bamboo weaving in Yoichi Higashi was the most famous, mainly making dragon lanterns, lanterns and lanterns, which was called "the hometown of bamboo weaving".
At the end of the Qing Dynasty and the beginning of the Republic of China, the bamboo weaving products compiled by craftsman Ma Fujin won the "Bamboo Weaving Champion" award plaque at 1929 West Lake Expo. After liberation, especially since the reform and opening-up, Dongyang bamboo weaving has flourished in spring, and has won the high-quality products of the Ministry of Light Industry, the fine products of Zhejiang Province, the Hundred Flowers Award Gold and Silver Cup of China Arts and Crafts, and the China Folk Craft Gold Award. By the end of 2005, * * * had won 95 awards.
Historical development of bamboo weaving in dongyang;
1, which began in the Tang Dynasty.
Dongyang bamboo weaving has been widely used in people's daily life in the early Tang Dynasty. As an important representative of Wuzhou kiln system in Tang and Song Dynasties, Dongyang Geshan kiln site began in the early Tang Dynasty and ended in the Southern Song Dynasty. During its excavation, it was found that a large number of Dongyang bamboo woven products were used to build Geshan kiln, which indicated that Dongyang bamboo woven products had been widely used in the production field in the early Tang Dynasty.
2. Industrialization development of Southern Song Dynasty.
Dongyang bamboo weaving has reached a high technical level and is linked with folk festivals. Different bamboo lanterns are used for festivals and folk activities, as well as grave sweeping and ancestor worship. Dongyang bamboo weaving developed in the direction of handicrafts and became the main holiday handicraft of folk festivals at that time.
3. Ming and Qing dynasties became tributes.
Dongyang bamboo weaving technology has developed rapidly, and practicality and artistry are further closely combined. During the Kangxi period, Dongyang bamboo weaving became a tribute to the Qing court, and bamboo weaving produced a certain scale of goods, which became the object of tax payment in the Qing dynasty.
4. Republic of China exports
Since the Republic of China, Dongyang bamboo weaving has become a traditional export handicraft. The bamboo products compiled by Ma Fujin reflected the highest level of bamboo weaving in Dongyang at that time.
5. After liberation, it entered a period of prosperity.
After the founding of New China, Dongyang bamboo weaving industry entered a new development period, from folk to collective, and began to flourish.
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