Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - What are the national musical instruments in Xinjiang?
What are the national musical instruments in Xinjiang?
1, Uygur plucked instrument, with slender stem, high-quality wood body, long handle and bone inlay pattern. The speaker of the plucked ball is shaped like a gourd ladle, and has five strings, which are bent with steel wires and play on the nails of the right index finger. Its timbre is clear and pleasant, and it is mostly used for solo or accompaniment.
2. Dongbula is the most popular and popular plucked instrument in Kazak. Its body is shaped like a pear and has two strings. Playing with the right hand, the timbre is sonorous and beautiful. Most of it is made of a whole piece of wood, consisting of the head, the stem and the body. The piano body is made of Sang Mu, red willow or birch.
3. Drum is a percussion instrument played by Uighurs, Tajiks, Uzbeks and other nationalities. The drum frame is mulberry skin, and one side is wrapped with sheepskin, donkey skin or python skin. It is round and flat, and there are many small copper rings or small iron rings on the inside of the frame, with three specifications: large, medium and small. Zhongdafu is widely used;
4. The iron drum nagra is a percussion instrument of Uygur people. Nagra drum looks like a flowerpot, and the drum surface is camel skin or cowhide. Six nagra as a group, each group is divided into three groups, two in each group, with a difference of 54 degrees.
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