Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - What folk songs are there in Shaanxi?

What folk songs are there in Shaanxi?

First of all, thank you for your love and concern for Shaanxi folk songs!

Shaanxi folk songs mainly refer to folk rap music all over Shaanxi.

Shaanxi folk songs are influenced, combined, created, developed and passed down from generation to generation by working people in various artistic forms in production and social practice.

Shaanxi folk songs are mainly divided into northern Shaanxi folk songs, Guanzhong folk songs and southern Shaanxi folk songs.

Northern Shaanxi is a place where folk songs gather. There are many kinds of folk songs, which are commonly called "folk songs" or "sour songs" locally. There are mainly more than 20 kinds of Xintianyou, minor, wine song and ditty, among which Xintianyou is the most distinctive and representative.

Xintianyou, also known as "Shuntian Tour" and "Mountain Climbing Tune". It is a popular folk song in northern Shaanxi. Its basic format is a two-sentence structure of upper and lower sentences. Generally speaking, the first sentence begins with a full stop, and the words are concise and short. Most of the lyrics are improvised, and the use of contrast and emotion is its outstanding feature. The lyrics are mainly composed of seven words, including overlapping words, overlapping words and overlapping words. Such as Lange Ying Ying, Bai Ge Sheng Sheng, Hong Ge Tong Tong, Qiao Ge Lingling's hand, etc. Therefore, there are often some irregular chants with eight characters, nine characters and crosses. The tune of Xintianyou is basically a single paragraph, but its mode color and rhythm arrangement are very diverse, which can show a variety of emotional appeal and artistic conception. It can be roughly divided into two basic forms: one is free rhythm, wide range, large melody fluctuation, high-pitched and unrestrained, singing in a high-pitched cavity; The other is regular rhythm, rigorous structure, smooth melody, meticulous and soft, and multi-purpose pingqiang singing.

Shaanxi folk songs are popular in counties in Yulin area of northern Shaanxi, with a large number and a wide range of themes. Most tunes are relatively fixed and mostly narrative, such as Blue Palace Tune, Journey to the West and Li Sanpu. Its lyrics are divided into several sections, mainly seven words, and are sung in Pingqiang. The other part has been accompanied by bamboo and percussion, and developed into rap music and traditional Chinese opera music, such as "Daoqing" in Qingjian County, "Wan Wan Opera" in Mizhi County, and "Errentai" in Shenfu. Small languages are mostly concise and vivid, with deep and beautiful tunes, detailed and accurate emotional descriptions and large space.

Folk songs in northern Shaanxi are mainly popular in Yulin city as a sitting song without makeup and performance. Its formation can be traced back at least to the Ming Dynasty. It absorbed the Jiangnan tunes such as Suzhou Sizhu and Xiangtan Xiaoqu brought by Yu Guan from the south in Ming and Qing Dynasties, and gradually penetrated into the local folk songs in northern Shaanxi, developing and evolving. The theme of the song is mainly taken from the life of the citizen class, with the content of love affair, love between men and women, Chun Qing in a boudoir, loyal minister and good soldier. The structure of drinking words is rigorous, the language is gorgeous, the rhyme is also exquisite, and the literati has a strong creative atmosphere. Known as the clear spring in the desert oasis.

Folk songs in northern Shaanxi reflect rich social life. Most of the popular folk songs in northern Shaanxi were produced from the end of 19 to the 1940s, which not only reflected social changes, but also "long-term workers' songs", and reflected the struggle of the people in northern Shaanxi against the oppression and exploitation of the feudal unified class, especially the revolutionary historical folk songs, which were a group of precious revolutionary historical materials. Such as the famous "When the Red Army's Brother Comes Back" and "Shandandan bloom Red" are very valuable. But among more than 8,000 folk songs in northern Shaanxi, such works are few after all. Most of the works reflect ordinary people and ordinary things. For example, kannika nimtragol is homesick, older girls are looking forward to getting married, younger girls are divining, drummers are greeting relatives, people who are away from home miss their hometown, young people love each other, and couples quarrel for fun. Also, masons decorate the monotonous sound of stone hammers with songs; Farmers use songs to drive away loneliness and sadness; People who drive away the spirit of sacrifice spread melodious songs all over the rugged narrow path; The sentimental kannika nimtragol poured out her sadness with a song. These are basically expressions of feelings. In addition, people in northern Shaanxi also use folk songs to serve their daily lives: vendors use songs to peddle, farmers use songs to pray for rain, festivals to celebrate and entertain, men and women hold ceremonies with songs when they get married, they use songs to guess fists when drinking, they use songs to tell historical stories, they use songs to socialize, they use songs to tell important historical events, and young men and women use songs to talk about love and tell new things about couples. Even if the scandal is thousands of miles away, it is spread by singing; Strange people and strange things, praise them.

Guanzhong folk songs are the general name of folk songs popular in Guanzhong area north of Qinling Mountains and south of Beishan Mountains [1]. Guanzhong folk music was formed earlier, with a long history and many varieties. There are boatmen's songs, tamping songs, carrying songs and box songs, and the most influential one is minor. There are popular "general minor" in Guanzhong minor, "string minor" accompanied by stringed instruments, "social fire minor" such as yangko tune, dry boat, bamboo horse, playing lotus fragrance and yangko, "custom minor" such as praying for rain, persuading good tune, begging for clever songs, guessing boxing tune and reciting words, and "nursery rhymes" such as hypnotic songs. Guanzhong folk songs have a wide range of themes, but most of them reflect various social contradictions, love life and legends. The lyrics of Guanzhong folk songs are mainly composed of five words and seven words, while the segmented forms of minor lyrics are mostly connected in the order of "number"

Folk songs in southern Shaanxi are traditional folk customs in Qinba Mountain area of southern Shaanxi, represented by Hanzhong folk songs and Ankang folk songs. Folk songs have been sung since ancient times. Folk songs are rich in content and varied in forms, either solo or duet. There are Tongshan songs (also known as Maoshan songs, Cowherd songs and Sister songs), folk songs, minor songs, chant songs, ceremony songs (wedding songs, funeral songs, birthday worship songs, toast songs, boxing songs, concierge songs, incense worship songs, Buddhist sentences and so on. ), as well as food songs, children's songs and so on. Humorous and humorous, the tune is euphemistically stretched. Topographically, southern Shaanxi is a mountainous structure with two mountains and one river. Influenced by Han culture, Shu culture and Three Kingdoms culture. The people in southern Shaanxi are simple, hardworking and simple, so the folk songs in southern Shaanxi are characterized by beautiful melody, delicate emotions and smooth structure, giving people a beautiful feeling of mountains and rivers. In singing, folk songs in southern Shaanxi rarely use falsetto, but use high-pitched and flat-pitched singing, which gives people a euphemistic and delicate hearing and a fresh feeling of Shan Ye style; In the singing of folk songs in southern Shaanxi, the combination of up-and-down sliding and small vibrato is often used, which adds a bit of beauty and lyricism to the song.

-Shaanxi folk songs, northern Shaanxi folk songs, and the part that believes in heaven are listed.

Yellow River boatman song Shaanxi folk song-Xintianyou

Orchid Shaanxi folk songs-Xintianyou

Shaanxi folk song "Going West-A Journey to the Heaven"

Sanshilipu Shaanxi Folk Song-Xintianyou

Shandandan bloom, a splendid Shaanxi folk song-Xintianyou.

Shaanxi Folk Song on the Loess Plateau —— Xintianyou

Hanging Red Light Shaanxi Folk Song —— Xintianyou

Five elder brothers herding sheep in Shaanxi folk song "Xintianyou"

Embroidered Pocket Shaanxi Folk Song —— Xintianyou

Fuck your Shaanxi folk song-Xintianyou.

Take one road, take the next, Shaanxi folk song-Xintianyou

Call a brother and swim along the Shaanxi folk song-Xintian.

Liang Geliang's Shaanxi Folk Song —— Xintianyou

Red Sorghum Shaanxi Folk Song-Xintianyou

Hand-in-hand and Word-of-mouth Shaanxi Folk Song-Xintianyou

Such a good girl can meet a Shaanxi folk song-Xintianyou.

This breakup is so difficult. Shaanxi folk song-Xintianyou

Shaanxi Folk Song of Scattered Flowers in May —— Xintianyou

Falling in love with you is not afraid of people laughing at Shaanxi folk songs-Xintianyou.

Shaanxi Folk Drum Dance Song —— Xintianyou

White face is full of sunshine, Shaanxi folk song-Xintianyou.

Long-term workers tune Shaanxi folk songs-Xintianyou

It is difficult for people to go out. Shaanxi folk song-Xintianyou

People can't die on the earth. Shaanxi folk song-Xintianyou.

My brother who is away from home takes care of Shaanxi folk songs-Xintianyou.

Shaanxi Ciqi Mountain Folk Song —— Xintianyou

Shaanxi folk songs in jingle-Xintianyou