Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - What does news information mean?

What does news information mean?

Question 1: What is news, that is, news in a narrow sense? This is a brief report on the recent facts that have social significance and aroused public interest. Therefore, authenticity, timeliness, few words and small space have become the basic characteristics of news.

News includes news, and news is a form of news, so you can see it at a glance. It's very simple. It just looks like a news report. In addition, the form you said later is ok, but it is generally used for long reports, and there is basically no such writing for messages within 500 words.

Question 2: What is news? What does the news include? News, also known as news, is usually divided into four categories: dynamic news, comprehensive news, typical reports and news comments. Among them, dynamic news is the most commonly used one in newspapers and radio. It reports the latest major events or new weather and achievements at home and abroad.

Structurally, each piece of news generally includes five parts: title, introduction, theme, conclusion and background. The first three are the main parts, and the last two are the auxiliary parts. Titles generally include introduction, theme and subtitle; Introduction, generally referring to the first sentence or the first paragraph after the "electric head", is used to prompt the important facts of the news for readers to see at a glance; Theme, after the introduction, is the backbone of news, the central part of focusing on events, explaining problems and expressing opinions, and the key to the whole news; Conclusion, generally referring to the last sentence or paragraph of a message, is the end of the message and can be selected according to the needs of the content; Background is the historical situation or existing environment and conditions of things, and it is a subordinate part of news, which is often inserted in the main part and also in the "introduction" or "conclusion".

Six elements of news (that is, narrative elements): time, place, people, cause, process and result of events.

Question 3: What is information and how is it different from news? Information is the content of Baidu's homepage, and news refers to your search scope.

The literal meaning of information is data information.

News: Valves report recent events or previously unknown information.

Question 4: What is the news? News, also known as "news", refers to a brief and rapid report on people and facts with certain social value that happened recently at home and abroad. There are many kinds of news, including dynamic news, commentary news, social news, cultural and educational news, international news and so on.

Although there are many news types, they all have the same characteristics. Mainly: true, real, strong, short, fast and lively.

1, the word "news" was born in the Tang Dynasty.

2. Why did the Tang Dynasty become the birthplace of news? What are the reasons for the development of news media in Tang Dynasty? ): ① The Tang Dynasty was politically clear, economically prosperous, socially stable and had international contacts. (2) When officials know about state affairs, they also need publicity, which will inevitably promote the public dissemination of political and economic information.

Pen, ink, silk, paper and other communication tools are readily available. As a result, a new media, the earliest handwritten news-feudal official newspaper came into being.

baike.baidu/view/ 14325? WTP = TT

Question 5: What is information? What is the difference between information and news and intelligence? 1. information: in a broad sense, it is the news brought by signals when things move, and it is the embodiment of the way things exist and the law of movement. Different things have different modes of existence and laws of motion, which constitute different characteristics of various things. Information is ubiquitous in nature, society and people's thinking, and it is a different reflection of the essential characteristics of objective things. Information can be divided into two categories: natural information and social information.

2. News is the concrete reflection form of information, and information is the essence of news, which can bring people new knowledge. Different messages contain different amounts of information, some messages contain more information, some messages contain less information, and some people don't even care about information. Only those messages that the receiver knows, knows and doesn't know in advance contain information.

3. Intelligence (information after sorting, screening and processing) refers to the results of reports or data sorting with purpose, time limit, transmission, interest and specific circumstances. It is a kind of specific knowledge information. The scope of information is much wider than the situation. Is the gain and loss of information often accompanied by certain interests, and the gain and loss of information does not necessarily show obvious interests?

Question 6: What are the news media? News media, also known as mass media, is a concept that appeared after the 1920s. Generally speaking, news media include paper media (newspapers) and electronic media (radio and television). With the rise of the Internet, the Internet, as a "new electronic media", has gradually become a new media type. Typical news media websites: Xinbao.com, Phoenix.com, Tencent News, Netease News, Sohu News, etc.

Question 7: What does the press release include?

Traditional media include: radio and television, newspapers and magazines, press conferences, spontaneous media (tabloids, leaflets), marketing planning, etc.

New media: divided into a generation of new media: websites (news), social networks (everyone, happy), forums, mailing lists, and self-owned website portals (companies or units in official website); The second generation of new media: blogs, Weibo, WeChat, IM software, video websites and other self-media channels;

Because of the complexity and uncertainty of the network, the new media also includes some advertising companies, such as the rogue jumping screen in the lower right corner exposed by CCTV ~

That's not all. Is the answer appropriate?

Question 8: News information editing and publishing service refers to what services are provided for news information, how to enhance the readability of newspapers and improve their social and economic benefits. Since the reform and opening up, especially since entering the market, when the economy actively discusses the news reform, the news propaganda department often mentions the topic.

The so-called readability has two meanings: one is the measure of the perfect combination of news content and news form. The facts provided by news are related to the interests of the audience, and the news value is the pillar of readability. The form of expressing these facts-arrangement, style, writing style, literary talent, and beauty-is the ladder of readability. In-depth understanding of the needs of a wide range of audiences can provide targeted news that they are urgently concerned about; Only by strengthening basic skills training can we master the writing style and arrangement skills that the audience likes. Enhancing readability is the general requirement of news work; Enhancing readability is to better guide and serve the audience, which is the unshirkable responsibility of news propagandists. Second, the word readability was first put forward by western journalism scholars, which refers to the characteristics of news that it is easy to read and attract readers. The contents of readability are: concise, straightforward, concrete and vivid; Easy to understand, cordial and touching; Popularization of words and sentences and so on.

We believe that the above two definitions have their own characteristics. The first definition emphasizes that readability should be based on the news value of the manuscript (that is, timeliness, novelty, proximity, etc.). ), there is no doubt about it, because it belongs to readability. In addition, it also focuses on how to enhance the readability of news through forms, such as layout, news genre, news language skills and so on. , can be used as some specific forms to express the content of news. The second definition mainly talks about readability from the way news is expressed.

Readability is one of the important standards to measure the quality of newspapers. Newspapers have different properties, different purposes and requirements, different contents and methods. All kinds of newspapers only have different news sources, authority, credibility and social influence, but there is only one object to accept news, and readability always plays a promoting role in all newspapers. If newspaper publishers ignore the interests of readers and people don't want to buy or read newspapers, the content it reports will be worthless. Enhancing the readability of newspapers, deepening readers' impression and shortening the distance between newspapers and readers are important topics for journalists and editors to study together, which need to be paid close attention to.

According to the information I have, there are few monographs on newspaper readability in some news newspapers, that is, some issues are discussed, and most of them are only mentioned when studying other issues. On the basis of summarizing the existing research, this paper tries to make a comprehensive discussion on how to enhance the readability of newspapers.

First, strengthen readers' awareness and enrich news reports.

The news interview writing of newspapers is the embodiment of journalists' comprehensive quality. In a period of time, what the masses (viewers) are most satisfied with, dissatisfied with, expecting, worried about, happy about, afraid of, worried about, concerned about, etc., let news reports "report their thoughts". When collecting, writing and organizing news content, readability should run through the whole process of collecting and writing, firmly establish the concept of readers, seek effective ways to enhance the readability of newspaper news, and provide readers with their favorite news works.

When writing news, on the basis of selecting news facts with news value (timeliness, novelty, importance, etc.). ), journalists should also deal with the content and expression of news from the following aspects.

1, close.

Many readers have reported that some newspaper news is "tangible", so they can't read it and can't read it. Then, one of the effective ways to change this situation is to try to make the content of the report contact with readers in some way from the aspects of interest, psychology, region, interest, information and service, so that readers can feel intimate, and then care about the content of the report and accept the guidance of the news.

First, be close to readers in terms of interest. Journalists should be good at discovering and selecting the themes and materials that readers are most concerned about, most eager for and most interested in, grasping the hot topics discussed by the masses to show breadth, grasping the doubts to show strength and grasping the difficulties to show depth. This kind of report will arouse readers' great concern and interest.

Second, psychologically close to the reader. A newspaper news, if it is consistent with readers' aspirations, interests and hobbies, will make readers feel psychologically close; If this news content tells people's minds, it will cause * * * in readers' minds. It can be seen that if newspaper news wants to be readable, it is necessary to pay attention to the close relationship between the content of the report and the readers' thoughts, feelings and psychology.

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