The basic necessities of life of the Dai people

Dai nationality is a minority in southern China, mainly distributed in Yunnan, Guangxi, Guizhou and Sichuan. Dai people are rich in traditional culture, including unique ways of food, clothing, housing and transportation. In this article, we will explore the traditional culture of the Dai people and understand their lifestyle.

clothes

The traditional dress of the Dai nationality is "Dai brocade", which is a kind of handmade textile with distinctive Dai characteristics. The production of Dai brocade needs many steps, including material selection, dyeing and weaving. The patterns of Dai brocade are mostly animals and plants, figures, utensils and other patterns, with bright colors and rich changes.

Traditional Dai costumes include "purse", "lapel" and "big dress". Dai women like to wear colorful clothes, silver ornaments and garlands, which leave a deep impression on people.

eat

The traditional foods of the Dai people are mainly rice, pasta, vegetables, fruits and meat. Among them, the rice of the Dai nationality is very famous, with soft and glutinous taste and rich aroma. Dai people also have a special drink called "Dai tea", which is made of tea, ginger, lemon and so on. , and has the effect of cooling and relieving summer heat.

The food culture of the Dai people is also very colorful, such as hot pot, grilled fish and barbecue, which are all very distinctive foods.

on one's pins

The traditional houses of the Dai people are "wooden buildings", that is, houses with wood as the main building material. The wooden buildings of the Dai people are divided into three floors, one is the kitchen and the place to store sundries, the other is the living room and bedroom, and the third is the place to store food and feed.

The wooden architecture of the Dai nationality has a gorgeous appearance and strong decoration, but its internal layout is simple and simple. Dai people like to bask in the sun, drink tea and chat on the balcony of Mulou, which is an indispensable part of their daily life.

line

The traditional mode of transportation of the Dai people is "elephant back", which is a mode of transportation with elephants. Dai people like to regard elephants as a part of their families, and often use elephants to transport goods, travel and play.

Modern means of transportation have gradually replaced elephant backs, but the Dai people still retain this traditional mode of transportation. In addition, the traditional dances of the Dai people are also very distinctive, such as "Dai Dance" and "Water-splashing Festival Dance", which are an indispensable part of their daily life.