On the traditional culture class to understand the filial piety essay examples of a few videos 800 words

China up and down five thousand years of cultural history, filial piety is our ancestors handed down virtues, in today's era of economic tide "flooded", "filial piety and respect for their parents" is still our Chinese unchanging tradition.

Only in the family filial piety, in the work of dedication, to the country can be loyal.

Filial piety is the basic moral code of ancient Chinese society. It generally refers to the obligations that society requires children to fulfill towards their parents, including honoring, caring for, and sending off their parents in old age, and so on. In China, the concept of filial piety has a long history. The word "filial piety" appears in the oracle bone inscriptions, which means that before the 11th century BC, the Chinese ancestors already had the concept of "filial piety". In the Classic of Poetry, there are chants of "I am sorry for my parents, for the price they charged to give birth to me" and "I am sorry for my parents, for the labor they put into giving birth to me". And about respect for the elderly, old age special historical records can be traced back to more than two thousand years ago ...... filial piety as a traditional culture of the Chinese nation, with the development of Chinese society and civilization and constantly enriched and endowed with new content.

In the Western Zhou Dynasty, the rulers advocated respect for heaven, filial piety, respect for ancestors, respect for virtue, and protection of the people, and attached importance to the indoctrination of respect for the elderly and respect for the wise. Each member of society is required to abide by the way of ruler and subject, father and son, elder and younger: filial piety at home, parents, to the family and love; respect for the elderly in the community, selecting the wise and capable; in the country is loyal to the king, serve the court. Zhou Dynasty, "seventy and to the service of the doctor", the doctor level of the feudal aristocratic officials, at the age of seventy years will be in charge of the political affairs of the ruler back to the old age and return to their hometowns. After the aristocratic officials were dismissed, the imperial court raised them in official schools at all levels. The Book of Rites - The Book of the King's System says: "The Zhou people raised the old men of the state in Dongjiao, and the old men of the common people in Yuziang." It also says, "For old age, the Yu Clan used the Yan ritual, the Xia Hou Clan used the feast ritual, the Yin people used the food ritual, and the Zhou people repaired and used both. Fifty were raised in the township, sixty in the state, seventy in the academy, and up to the vassals." The so-called "state old man", is the minister of the feudal aristocrats at the level of the old age to serve; the so-called "common old man", is the common people in the people's respected elders. Zhou Dynasty school is the official school, the "state old", "common old" in the official school arrangements for the elderly, let them also serve as a school teacher, dissemination of knowledge, promote education, visible at that time, not only attention to the old age, but also paid attention to play the intellectual resources of the elderly. In today's words, it is the old man, the old man.

The Zhou Dynasty not only advocated the moral honoring of the old and respecting the wise, but also held regular ceremonies for the elderly. The old age rituals of the Zhou Dynasty included two levels: the court and the local level. In the court, the son of heaven generally have to regularly inspect the school, personally carry out the ritual of old age, in the Imperial College set up a banquet to entertain the three old, five more and the group of old, to show favor and courtesy. At the local level, the ritual of drinking wine in the township is held regularly every year. Township is the Zhou son of heaven and the vassal capital city of the four suburbs of the grass-roots organizations, to 12,500 for a township, according to legend, the son of heaven has six townships, the vassal has three townships. When holding the ritual of drinking wine in the township, the old people over 60 years old enjoy special treatment, they are not only served by the younger generation, but also according to the age, the older the older, the richer the delicacies to be enjoyed. The purpose of holding the ritual of drinking wine in the countryside is to correct the position of the teeth, order human relationships, honor the old and respect the wise, and promote harmony in the countryside. The Zhou Dynasty court also implemented preferential policies for the elderly and their families. The Book of Rites - The Book of the King's System stipulated that after the age of 50, the elderly would no longer be required to perform hard labor; after the age of 60, they would be exempted from serving.