Why are there so many shepherds in Iran?

There are so many shepherds in Iran for many reasons. First of all, shepherds occupy an important position in Iranian history and culture and are respected by local people. In the traditional concept of Iran, the shepherd has a very close relationship with the spirit, and is considered to have magical power and supernatural ability. Therefore, herding sheep is regarded as a sacred profession, and many people are willing to engage in this profession.

Secondly, Iran's topography and climatic conditions are suitable for developing sheep industry. Most parts of Iran belong to semi-arid areas, with vast grasslands and mountains, which provide natural places for shepherding. In addition, the Persian Gulf in the south of Iran and the Caspian Sea in the north have mild climate and abundant rainfall, which is conducive to the growth of pasture and the reproduction of sheep.

Finally, Iran's religious beliefs and social customs have also promoted the development of sheep industry. In Iran's traditional culture, sheep are regarded as sacred animals and widely used for sacrifices and celebrations. In addition, traditional Iranian medicine believes that mutton has nourishing and medicinal value, so mutton is a popular food in Iran.

To sum up, there are many shepherds in Iran, which is related to historical culture, geographical and climatic conditions, religious beliefs and social customs.