The full name of the drum instrument and

The names of gongs and drums are gong, sieve gong, big gong, small gong (hand gong), horse gong, boring gong and cloud gong; Cymbals, cymbals, cymbals, cymbals, cymbals, cymbals, cymbals, hinges, bells, Dan Pigu (drums), drums, Tang.

1, the big gong is made of copper, about 30 cm in diameter, oblate, with side faces and small side holes, and tied with ropes. When playing, the gong is held in the left hand and the hammer is held in the right hand, which is often used for opera accompaniment and instrumental ensemble.

2. Xiao Gong is named for its small face. Copper, round, about 22 cm in diameter, slightly raised in the center, not tied. When playing, hold the inner edge of the gong with your left finger, and hold a thin board with your right hand to make a sound. Its timbre is bright and crisp. Xiao Gong, also called Xiao Jing Gong in Beijing Opera, plays a role in setting off and strengthening the effect with the rhythm of performance in Beijing Opera.

3, cymbals, round (protruding in the middle), made of copper. There are a pair on both sides, each about a foot in diameter. The cymbals have no fixed pitch, so they are recorded in one line. The cymbals are loud and clear, and are mostly used for ensemble and accompaniment of drama, song and dance.

The role of drum is to master and dominate the stage rhythm. In the process of playing, drummers should correctly handle all kinds of rhythm types through understanding the plot, and expand and compare the opening, inheritance, transformation and combination of the tracks in stages, so as to achieve the purpose of rendering the plot and setting off the dramatic characters, and make the performance of the tracks more artistic.

5. Drum consists of drum body, drum skin, drum ring, drum clamp and drum pestle. Drum is a double-sided musical instrument, which has no fixed pitch, but can control the change of pronunciation. Tap the pronunciation with a drum pestle, and express different musical emotions with the change of strength. Its timbre is deep, loud and powerful, and it is just right to imitate thunder and guns.