Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional virtues - What principles should be paid attention to in the practical work of the reform of national customs and habits?

What principles should be paid attention to in the practical work of the reform of national customs and habits?

1, adhere to the voluntary participation of the masses. The policies of the party and the state on ethnic customs and habits clearly point out that whether or not to reform ethnic customs and habits and how to reform them are their own affairs and are decided by the people themselves.

2. Pay attention to investigation and study. Due to the diversity and multiple functions of national customs and habits, in the process of national customs and habits reform, we should not only look at its appearance and form, but also make a comprehensive investigation of history and reality on the basis of in-depth investigation and study, make a correct judgment on its goodness and ugliness, advantages and disadvantages, so as to explore its "essence" and truly give play to its unique vitality and value; It also enables backward and harmful "dross" to be correctly recognized and abandoned.

Step by step. Due to the nationality and mass of national customs, every step of the reform of national customs affects thousands of households. Therefore, the reform must be based on the overall situation and make overall planning.

4. Respect objective laws. Certain customs and habits are compatible with a certain economic base. The purpose of reforming customs and habits is to adapt them to the changed and changing economic base and superstructure on it.

Extended data

It is the consistent policy of our party and state to respect the customs and habits of ethnic minorities and to recognize and insist that all ethnic groups have the freedom to maintain or reform their own customs and habits. The so-called respect means recognizing national equality and respecting the autonomy of national customs and habits.

Because the equal status and independent rights in national customs and habits are important aspects of national equal status and equal rights, and also the concrete embodiment of national equality and unity. Therefore, when dealing with ethnic customs and habits, even some stereotypes, other ethnic groups should not comment and interfere, let alone discriminate and insult.

Han people and ethnic minorities, ethnic minorities and ethnic minorities should also treat each other in this way. However, as a member of our nation, we should adopt an objective and realistic scientific attitude and treat national customs in two ways. We cannot adopt the attitude of national nihilism, nor can we adopt an absolutely positive and unchanging attitude. ?

The so-called national customs. Speaking of individuals is a person's character; Speaking of nationality is custom.

Or the living habits of a nation, ethnic group or collective. Custom refers to the traditional customs, etiquette and habits of individuals or individuals. It is a behavior pattern or norm that people in the past dynasties followed in a specific social and cultural field. Custom is a kind of historical formation, which has very strong behavioral constraints on members of society. Custom is the basis and supplementary part of social morality and law. It mainly includes national customs, holiday customs, traditional etiquette and so on.

References:

Baidu encyclopedia-China ethnic customs

Baidu encyclopedia-ethnic customs