Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional virtues - How to match bait in winter
How to match bait in winter
Matching method of bait in winter
First of all, we need to know the matching skills of fishing bait in winter, so we must know the demand of fish for food in winter, and then we can match the bait according to the demand.
In the low temperature season, fish need to eat foods with high protein content of animals and plants to store the energy needed for wintering, so it is necessary to match the bait according to this principle. Next, let's talk about the matching skills of carp bait in winter.
In winter, many fishermen think that they can't catch carp, which depends on the temperature at that time. Generally speaking, when the water temperature is not lower than 8 degrees, carp will eat and bite, but the frequency is much lower than other seasons. When fishing carp in winter, fishermen should choose bait rich in natural grain flavor and sweetness, such as roasted red sweet potato.
Adding silkworm chrysalis powder, earthworm powder, maggot powder or red worm powder with high protein content. The ingredients of red sweet potato should account for 30% of the total bait to highlight the natural sweetness of the bait.
The bait should not be too hard, taking softness as the principle, and the kneaded bait ball should not be too big. On the premise of covering the hook, the smaller the bait ball, the better. Because the fish is stiff and has a small opening in winter, too large bait balls are not conducive to swallowing.
The target fish of crucian carp bites people in winter because crucian carp is cold-resistant and the water temperature is not lower than 5 degrees. And most fishing friends can only catch crucian carp in winter. Therefore, the bait collocation of crucian carp fishing in winter has become the focus of many fishermen's attention. When fishing crucian carp in winter, fishermen should choose commercial bait with high protein content such as red worm crucian carp and red crucian carp, and add Antarctic shrimp powder to improve the fishy smell.
It is essential to catch crucian carp in late autumn and early winter, but red worms and earthworms, which are known as universal bait, are not the most effective bait for catching big fish. According to the author's fishing experience for many years, it is very effective to catch small crucian carp with red worms or earthworms in late autumn and early winter, but the ratio of catching large crucian carp and carp with vegetarian bait is high.
With the deepening of winter, the water temperature is getting lower and lower, and the fish mouth is getting weaker and weaker, which requires anglers to pay attention to the state of bait when mixing and opening bait. It is best to choose a bait with a small specific gravity, because the specific gravity of the bait is too large, and the resistance in the water will increase accordingly, which will inevitably affect the fish with a small opening and weak suction to eat the bait, and there will be a phenomenon that the buoy moves but misses the fish.
The hook can be slightly stronger when bait is opened than in other seasons. The water temperature is low this season, which is not suitable for small miscellaneous fish activities. There can be more residue on the hook, which will attract small fish to bite, but not as much as possible. In addition, when preparing bait, it is forbidden to use too many irritating additives or small fishing drugs. Antarctic shrimp powder, silkworm pupa powder, earthworm powder or earthworm liquid dissolved in white sugar are all good additives. The strong-smelling new additive will make the fish wary, not bite the hook. In addition, with the increasing use of fishing drugs and new additives by fishermen, the water environment is getting worse and worse. To be a qualified fisherman, you need to contribute to protecting the water environment.
Bait formula for fishing in winter
1, drunken noodle bait
For drunken noodle bait, I am afraid it is a bait formula that many fishermen have never heard of or used. This thing needs to be made by yourself, as follows: take a proper amount of mash water, add a little sugar and monosodium glutamate, mix with dry flour and knead thoroughly. This bait should be used together with the fat pool wine bait in winter. Bean flour is used to stick bait, and mash water is used to dip bait. This bait formula works very well when fishing in winter.
2. Sesame flour bait
This bait formula is estimated to have been used by most fishermen. I'm afraid novice fishing is not clear, but it is a very good bait for winter fishing. Let me introduce you to the specific production method. The specific manufacturing method is as follows.
A few drops of sesame oil is enough, and honey, monosodium glutamate and milk powder are appropriate. After mixing, add appropriate amount of water to dilute, vigorously stir or shake to form emulsion, and then mix with dry flour. After kneading thoroughly, put it in a small porcelain bowl with a cover and put it in the refrigerator for several hours. If the flour bait becomes thin, add some thickening powder and continue to knead until it doesn't stick to your hands. This bait has a certain spectrum, and both carp and bream like to eat it. Please note when using: this bait can be dipped in thinner with half sesame oil and half water, and the bait can be dipped in raw and cooked bean flour or bean flour. With vegetarian bait, the water area is not limited, especially suitable for fishing in winter.
3. Milk powder flour bait
When many fishermen heard about this bait formula, the ratio of milk powder to flour was 1: 1, which was not acceptable regardless of the ratio. As long as the smell of milk is right, don't add too much. Generally, the ratio of milk powder to flour is 1: 10 or 1: 20. The specific preparation method of this milk powder noodle bait is to take 5 grams of skimmed milk powder, first mix it with 100 grams of dry musk powder, then add a proper amount of sugar and water, and fully knead it. This bait is used in winter fishing season, preferably in early winter, and the water environment is not limited. Musk rice bait works very well. Dip bait can be diluted with honey or cod liver oil, and sticky bait can be made by mixing milk powder and dry musk powder in equal amount.
4. Red worm bait
Red worm, this is a good bait for winter fishing that everyone is familiar with. The red worm mentioned here refers to chironomid larvae in the northern region, not commercial bait. Red worms are bright red, as thick as matchsticks and as long as 1/3 matchsticks. When fishing, you can wear a single worm on the tip of the hook, or you can tie three or four red worms together with thin red lines and hang them under the barb of the hook. In winter, it can be excavated in wet mud under frozen soil in ponds and ditches in areas with chironomid mosquitoes in the north, and it can still be used until the severe winter. This kind of red worm can also be mixed with some powder bait to make red worm bait, which is especially effective when fishing in winter.
Details of fishing in winter
1, the main target fish should be determined accurately.
In winter, with the gradual decrease of temperature and water temperature, most freshwater fish are inactive, and some even stop eating. In this season, crucian carp and carp with relatively high activity should be the main target fish.
2. Seasonal common sense that fishing groups should follow.
"Soft rod, thin thread and small hook" are the main colors of fish. Take the traditional fishing method of crucian carp as an example: the combination of four-six-tone or five-five-tone streamer, 0.3-0.6 nylon line and 3-5 thin hook is suitable; Floating fishing should be sensitive; Take the drift adjustment of Taiwan Province fishing as an example: it is best to "improve the fishing height and reduce the fishing height", but the disparity should not be too big, and it is appropriate to have about 2 meshes; It is appropriate to use 2 # and 3# peacock feathers with clear language and sensitive response to float;
3. The choice of fishing position should be based on the weather, location and people.
1, due to time.
On sunny days, fishing in deep water in the morning and evening, and fishing in shallow water at noon; In foggy days, it is advisable to fish deep water before the fog clears and shallow water after the fog clears; It is advisable to fish deep water on cloudy days;
On sunny days, deep-water fishing is relative in the morning and evening.
2. Because of water
Suitable for fishing in shallow waters where water emits steam and other fog; It is hot to test the water by hand when fishing in shallow water; After coming out of the water, touch the waterfall/hook with your hand. When you feel cold, you should fish in shallow water.
3. Due to the ground
Leeward facing the sun is the first choice; Obstacles such as aquatic plants are better than open water;
4. Pay attention to fishy smell and activity in bait configuration.
1, the traditional fishing method is rice, earthworm or red worm as the first choice;
2. Taiwan Province pays attention to the combination of lure and fishing, and the bait is mainly fishy, but the state of the bait is very important;
Earthworms and red worms should be alive; The bait configuration cannot destroy its entity, and its hook, shedding and atomization are all good; Fishing grounds with fish's partial eclipse should be adapted to local conditions, and it is necessary to find Yuantang granules or other food-borne bait. People who have seen the matching method of winter bait will also see:
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