Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional virtues - What are the main schools of western music?
What are the main schools of western music?
2. Musicals
3. Oratorio (Baroque period, large-scale vocal music, composed of solo, chorus and band * * *).
4. Cantata (about17th century, the greatest writer was Bach)
5. Art songs (/kloc-Romantic music different from pop music in the 9th century, represented by German and Austrian composers Schubert, Schumann, Frey, France and Tchaikovsky in Eastern Europe).
6. Symphony (/kloc-In the second half of the 8th century, a large-scale orchestral genre, the divertimento structure is often divided into four movements, namely Allegro in the first movement, Adagio in the second movement, minuet in the third movement and Allegro in the fourth movement. The musical instrument group is divided into four musical instrument groups: string group, woodwind group, brass group and percussion group.
7. Sonata (1the second half of the 8th century, generally referring to piano solo or piano ensemble with a musical instrument).
8. Concerto (18 century later, there are usually three movements, which are characterized by colorful paragraphs and dazzling techniques, allowing players to give full play to their skills. The father of the concerto was Italian G. Torrelli, and later it was pushed to the peak by Antonio Vival and German JS Bach.
9, chamber music (generally refers to several soloists ensemble, such as string trio and quartet, piano trio and quartet)
10, symphonic poem (19th century, title music, single movement, often based on novels, poems, plays and paintings)
1 1, Suite (19 World, or Bach)
12, Overture (19th century, orchestral music, such as Weber's "Magic Bomb Shooter Overture")
13, Rhapsody (19th century, with national characteristics, with Liszt's hungarian rhapsody as the representative work).
14, serenade (Mozart's moonlight serenade was the most famous in the second half of16th century).
15, impromptu (19th century, the masterpiece is Chopin's impromptu)
16, harmonious music (17th century, performing humor, Beethoven)
17, Prelude (in the18th century, Chopin's piano prelude was the most famous, and Debussy)
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