Overview of logistics packaging

The so-called packaging is the general name of containers, materials, paving AIDS and so on. In the process of logistics, certain technical methods are used to protect goods, facilitate storage and transportation and promote sales. The following is an overview of logistics packaging that I have compiled for you. Welcome to refer to it ~

I. The concept of packaging

Packaging is the general work of protecting products, facilitating storage and transportation and promoting sales in the logistics process. According to certain technical methods, the articles are packaged with containers, materials and auxiliary materials, and properly packaged and marked. In short, packaging is the general term for packaging and packaging operations.

Second, the position of packaging in logistics

In the process of social reproduction, packaging is at the end of the production process and the beginning of the logistics process, which is both the end of production and the starting point of logistics.

Before the concept of modern logistics was formed, packaging was taken for granted as the end of production. Therefore, it has always been an activity in the production field, and the design of packaging is often based on the requirements of the production end, so it often cannot meet the requirements of circulation. The research of logistics holds that the relationship between packaging and logistics is much closer than that between packaging and production, and its significance as the starting point of logistics is far greater than that as the end point of production. Therefore, packaging should enter the logistics system, which is a new concept of modern logistics.

Third, the characteristics and functions of packaging

Three characteristics of packaging: protection, unit concentration and convenience.

Four functions of packaging: protecting goods, facilitating logistics, promoting sales and facilitating consumption.

Four, the classification of packaging

Packaging can generally be divided into:

Commercial packaging: it is a kind of packaging with the main purpose of promoting sales. This kind of packaging is characterized by beautiful appearance and necessary decoration. The packaging unit is suitable for customer purchase and store display. In the process of flow, the closer the goods are to customers, the more packaging is needed to promote sales.

Transportation packaging: refers to the packaging for the purpose of strengthening transportation and protecting products. The important feature of transportation packaging is to make the packaging cost as low as possible on the basis of meeting the logistics requirements. Therefore, we must find the best effect between the packaging cost and the loss in logistics.

In addition, according to the protection technology of packaging, it can be divided into moisture-proof packaging, rust-proof packaging, insect-proof packaging, anti-corrosion packaging, shock-proof packaging, dangerous goods packaging and so on.

Verb (abbreviation of verb) packaging material

Paper and paper products: kraft paper, cellophane, vegetable parchment, asphalt paper, cardboard, corrugated board.

Plastics and plastic products: polyethylene, polypropylene, polystyrene, polyvinyl chloride, calcium plastic materials.

Wood and wood products.

Metals: tinplate, iron plating, aluminum alloy.

Glass, ceramics.

Composite materials.

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