How to classify logistics facilities and equipment is reasonable and scientific?

Generally speaking, it can be divided into logistics facilities and equipment, logistics packaging equipment, logistics storage facilities and equipment, logistics transportation facilities and equipment, logistics loading and unloading equipment, logistics unitization equipment, port logistics facilities and equipment, circulation processing equipment, automatic sorting equipment and information platform equipment.

Logistics infrastructure mainly includes storage, transportation facilities and computing and information communication equipment.

Extended data:

Since human society had surplus production, there has been storage, and warehouses are facilities for storing materials. According to different angles, characteristics and signs, warehouses include self-owned warehouses, business warehouses, public warehouses, bonded warehouses and bonded goods piles. Storage facilities play the following important roles in the whole logistics:

1, the function of material storage. Any warehouse has a certain space to accommodate materials. Modern warehouse is not only a place to put things, but also various facilities play a moderate role in maintaining and increasing value.

2. The function of regulating the supply and demand of materials. There is a wide relationship between supply and demand, but there are also quite complicated contradictions. When the supply and demand are unbalanced, the storage in the warehouse can play the role of "reservoir".

3. Adjust the material transportation function. Due to different modes of transportation, the transportation capacity varies widely. This transportation contradiction caused by the difference of transportation capacity can be solved by the storage of materials, which is the function of material storage to adjust transportation.

4, the function of material distribution. The warehouses in developed countries have changed from storing goods to distribution centers. In other words, the warehouse needs to complete new job requirements such as sorting, matching, bundling and distribution of materials, so that the warehouse has the function of material distribution.

5, the function of saving materials. The effect of saving materials is indirect. Because people's production surplus storage for a certain period of time will not cause waste.

As mentioned above, logistics refers to the physical (physical) flow of material from the supplier to the demander, and it is an economic activity that creates time and space value. Logistics infrastructure plays an important role in the whole activity of creating economic value.