Point out in general terms the forms and ways in which democracy has been established in Britain and the United States in modern history, respectively

Britain: after the bourgeois revolution (the English civil war and several subsequent iterations of the bourgeois regime and feudal dynasties), and later the Glorious Revolution, as well as the Bill of Rights, of course, there is a tradition of democracy in the history of the United Kingdom, such as the Magna Carta, for example, the formation of Parliament, the king's power was gradually weakened, the power of Parliament, the Prime Minister to enhance.

The United States: influenced by the idea of separation of powers, in the United States after the War of Independence can also be regarded as a bourgeois positive revolution, the democratic ideas of Washington, Jefferson and others.