Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional virtues - Why is the Chinese nation also called the Chinese nation?
Why is the Chinese nation also called the Chinese nation?
"Huaxia" is the title of the Chinese nation.
The 56 ethnic groups living on the land of China are collectively called "Chinese ethnic groups".
Chinese people are proud of the "Chinese nation" and "Chinese descendants".
The ancient sayings can be found in ancient books such as "Zuo Zhuan", "Mencius", and "Shuowen Jiezi", which regard "Hua" and "Xia" as the Central Plains, and "Yi" and "Yi" as the four directions. Relatively speaking,
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There are two modern views: the first is that "Huaxia" is the name of the nation.
There are two versions of this view.
One theory is that "Xia" was the clan name in ancient my country.
The noun "Xia" is derived from "Xia Shui".
It is usually said: "The Huaxia tribe settled around the Huashan Mountains and beside the Xia River, hence the name." Another theory is that Huaxia is actually a branch of the Xia tribe in history.
The ancient Xia people once lived in Gansu, Henan, and Shanxi. Later, this ethnic group continued to move around and gradually formed three parts: "Eastern Xia", "Western Xia" and "Daxia". Later, Daxia became the general name of the Xia people.
, is also a good name for the Xia people.
The second view is that "Chinese" is a regional cultural concept.
There are two versions of this view.
One kind of view is to name people based on their cultural level.
The Zhouli areas with high culture are called "Xia", and the ethnic groups with high culture are called "Hua".
"Hua" and "Xia" together are called "China".
On the contrary, the regions and ethnic groups with low culture in the four directions outside "China" are called "Eastern Yi", "Southern Barbarians", "Xirong" and "Beidi".
Later, Huaxia continued to grow, and most of the ethnic groups that accepted Chinese culture were included in the category of traditional Huaxia, and Huaxia became the title of the Chinese nation.
Another theory is that the distant ancestors of the Chinese nation can be roughly divided into three major groups: Huaxia, Dongyi, and Miaoman.
Later, the Yellow Emperor annexed the Yandi tribe and unified other tribes, becoming the ancestors of the Chinese nation.
Huaxia Group has also consolidated its mainstream status due to its continuous victories and has become an ancient representative of the Chinese nation.
In short, the solution to the name "Huaxia" is not over yet.
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