What are the types of institutional norms?

1) The basic system of an enterprise is the "constitution" of an enterprise. It is a basic system in enterprise system norms, which stipulates the establishment and organization of enterprises and determines the nature of enterprises.

2) The basic system of an enterprise mainly includes various forms of legal property, articles of association, organization of the board of directors, organizational norms of senior management and other systems and norms.

3) The rights, obligations and relationships of enterprise owners, managers and members of enterprise organizations are defined; To decide all relations and distribution methods of property; It limits the scope and nature of enterprise activities.

(2) management system.

1) management system is the activity framework of all basic aspects of enterprise management, and it is a system to regulate collective cooperation behavior.

2) Management system is an institutional norm slightly lower than the basic system level of enterprises, which is used to restrain collective activities and behaviors, mainly for the collective rather than individuals.

(3) Technical specifications.

1) technical specifications refer to the provisions on certain technical standards and technical regulations. It reflects the inherent technical requirements of objective things in production and circulation regulations, is scientific and regular, and must be strictly observed in economic activities.

2) Technical specifications involve a lot of contents, from various technical standards to technological production processes, as well as packaging, storage, transportation, use and disposal, all of which have inherent laws.

3) Technical standards, operating procedures, production technology, storage and transportation requirements, use and maintenance regulations, etc. Are often encountered in enterprise organization and management.

(4) business norms.

1) Business specification is an operation and handling regulation for those firms that exist in a large number and appear repeatedly in the course of business activities, which can explore scientific handling methods.

2) The objects specified in the business specification are repeatable. Business norms have a strong procedural nature and are a powerful means for people to deal with routine and repetitive problems.

3) Most business specifications have technical background, are based on experience, and are sublimated working procedures and processing methods, such as safety specifications, service specifications, business processes and operation specifications.

(5) code of conduct. In enterprise organizations, some institutional norms involve personal behavior, such as the above (2), (3) and (4) norms; There are also some norms that are specifically formulated for personal behavior.