Regulations of Menglian Dai, Lahu and Wa Autonomous County of Yunnan Province on Forestry Development

Article 1 In order to protect, cultivate, rationally develop and utilize forest resources, improve the ecological environment, and accelerate the development of forestry, these Regulations are formulated in accordance with the Forest Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) and other relevant laws and regulations, combined with the actual situation of Autonomous County. Article 2 These Regulations shall apply to all units and individuals engaged in activities within the territory of Autonomous County. Article 3 Autonomous County forestry development adheres to the principle of giving priority to forest management and combining protection with development and utilization, implements classified management of ecological public welfare forests and commercial forests, establishes and improves the ecological system, promotes the construction of ecological civilization and the process of forestry industrialization, and realizes the coordinated development of ecology, economy and society. Fourth Autonomous County People's Government shall strengthen the leadership of forestry construction, formulate forestry development plans and increase forestry investment. Fifth Autonomous County People's government forestry administrative departments shall exercise the functions of forestry management, supervision and service.

Township (town) forestry institutions, do a good job in forestry work within their respective jurisdictions.

The villagers' committee shall be equipped with rangers to be responsible for the management and protection of forest resources in the village. Sixth Autonomous County People's government to set up special funds for forestry, special account management, earmarking. Main sources of funds:

(a) the county financial allocation;

(2) Afforestation Fund;

(3) Forest vegetation restoration fee;

(four) the collection and management of fee income of wild animals and plants and their products;

(5) Donations or other funds. Seventh autonomous counties on both sides of the river, around small and medium-sized reservoirs, water sources, on both sides of roads, around towns, and eco-tourism scenic spots are designated as ecological public welfare forest protection areas. The scope of protected areas shall be delineated by the people's governments of autonomous counties or townships (towns), and signs shall be set up and announced to the public.

Delineate it as an ecological public welfare forest protection zone, establish and improve the compensation mechanism for forest ecological benefits, and implement the responsibility of management and protection. Eighth new afforestation, young forest and sparse forest land in Autonomous County shall be closed for afforestation management. The boundaries and time limit for closing hillsides for afforestation shall be determined by the Autonomous County People's Government, and signs shall be set up and announced to the public. Article 9 The people's governments of autonomous counties and townships (towns) shall strengthen the protection and management of Rangshan Nature Reserve, Rafdaheishan Nature Reserve, ecological public welfare forest reserve and closing hillsides to facilitate afforestation, and implement the management responsibility system. Damage to protection signs and protection facilities is prohibited.

In the ecological public welfare forest protection areas and closing hillsides to facilitate afforestation, it is forbidden to cut down, expropriate and occupy, quarry, borrow soil, reclaim land, peel bark, cut down living trees, cut vines, dig roots and hunt. Destroy forest resources. Grazing is prohibited in the new afforestation area. Tenth autonomous counties prohibit deforestation, encourage farmers to fix cultivated land and gradually eliminate surplus land. Article 11 The people's governments of autonomous counties and townships (towns) shall comprehensively control the areas where vegetation destruction and soil erosion are serious, combine ecological control with engineering control, give priority to ecological control, build shelter forests and restore vegetation within a time limit. Twelfth autonomous counties, township (town) people's governments and villagers' committees shall establish and improve forest fire prevention institutions and implement the responsibility system for forest fire prevention.

Every year, 65438+February 1 is the forest fire prevention period, and March 1 is the forest fire prevention martial law period.

During the martial law period of forest fire prevention, it is strictly forbidden to use fire in the wild in the forest area. Thirteenth Autonomous County to strengthen the prevention and control of forest diseases and insect pests, establish and improve the forecast network of forest diseases and insect pests. Fourteenth Autonomous County People's government encourages all kinds of economic organizations and individuals to invest in the development of barren hills suitable for forests and to create commercial forests. Give priority to the logging indicators of investment operators to protect their legitimate rights and interests. Forest land use right, forest ownership and management right can be transferred according to law.

Trees planted by rural residents in private plots, in front of houses and behind houses are owned by individuals, which can be inherited and transferred, and forest products can be handled independently.

The collective forest contracted by rural residents has the right to subcontract, lease, transfer, share, mortgage or as a condition of capital contribution and cooperation without changing the use of forest land, and the contracted forest land and trees can be developed and utilized according to law. Fifteenth Autonomous County to strengthen the protection, development and utilization of plant resources such as Dracaena, Ficus, Qing Xiang, Banna Mume, Cinnamomum camphora and Dendrobium. Encourage various economic organizations and individuals to invest in the development of biopharmaceuticals and forest resources.

Autonomous County shall not collect and transplant wild plants and wild trees included in the national and provincial protection list without authorization. If it is really necessary to collect and transplant wild plants, it must be reported to the forestry administrative department of the people's government at or above the county level for approval. Sixteenth Autonomous County People's Government shall strengthen the protection and management of wild animals and rational development and utilization, and encourage artificial domestication and breeding of wild animals. Seventeenth Autonomous County People's Government shall implement the plan of returning farmland to forests on sloping farmland. The forestry administrative department shall incorporate the returning farmland to forests into the afforestation plan and provide technical guidance and services.

The forest land use right and forest ownership of returning farmland to forests can be transferred according to law. Eighteenth Autonomous County People's government to encourage all kinds of economic organizations and individuals in accordance with the relevant provisions of the investment transformation of low-yield forests, forest pest control, forestry administrative departments should provide services in information, technology and other aspects. Nineteenth citizens over the age of 60 in the Autonomous County, in addition to losing the ability to work, are obliged to plant 5 trees every year. Urban residents who do not fulfill their obligation to plant trees shall be charged green fees by the Greening Committee.

Autonomous county and township (town) people's governments and villagers' committees shall create demonstration forests. The construction administrative department is responsible for urban greening. Encourage organs, enterprises, institutions and urban and rural residents to carry out courtyard greening, plant memorial trees and build memorial forests.

June is the planting month of the autonomous county every year.