Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional virtues - China is known as "the state of etiquette", with a long tradition of etiquette. What allusions do you know about Chinese civilization etiquette?
China is known as "the state of etiquette", with a long tradition of etiquette. What allusions do you know about Chinese civilization etiquette?
It's snowing at Chengmen
Cheng Hao, a native of Henan, and his younger brother Cheng Yi Zaixining and Yuan Feng taught the academic essence of Confucius and Mencius (that is, Neo-Confucianism). Scholars in Luoyang, Henan Province all went to worship them as teachers, and Shi Yang was transferred to be an official. He didn't go. In Yingchang, Cheng Hao was worshipped as the teacher of students' etiquette, and teachers and students got along well.
When Shi Yang came home, Cheng Hao looked at him and said, "My theory will spread to the south." Four years later, Hao Cheng died. When Shi Yang heard about it, he held a memorial service for Cheng Hao in the dormitory and wrote an obituary to the people who studied together.
Later, he went to Luoyang to visit Cheng Yi. At this time, Shi Yang was forty years old. One day, when I visited Cheng Yi, Cheng Yi was sitting with his eyes closed. Shi Yang and his classmate You Zuo stood outside the door without leaving. When Cheng Yi had noticed, the snow outside the door was already more than a foot deep.
2. Duke Zhou vomited and fed.
Duke Ji Dan of Zhou sent his eldest son, Boqin, to manage the land in Shandong. When he left, Duke Zhou warned Boqin: I am the son of King Wen, my brother, and my uncle who became a king, and my position in the world is not low.
But I wash my hair once, pull my hair three times, eat a meal three times, spit out the food I am chewing, and get up to pick up the sage, so I am afraid of losing the sage in the world. When you arrive in Shandong, don't be arrogant and dull to others just because you own land. "
Corporal Li Xian, Duke of Zhou, is eager for talents. He vomited food many times and stopped eating, eager to welcome the guests.
3. Jade is war.
In 592 BC, Qi Qinggong, then the monarch of the State of Qi, met the envoys of Jin, Lu, Wei and Cao in the court. Ambassadors from various countries brought precious gifts such as jet, coins and silk to Qi Qinggong.
When presenting gifts, Qi Qinggong looked down and saw that Yaqing of Jin was one-eyed, Shang Qing of Lu was bald, Shang Qing of Wei was lame, and the head of Cao's doctor's son was hunchbacked. He couldn't help laughing to himself: Why did the envoys of the four countries have flaws?
That night, when Qi Qinggong met his mother Xiao Furen, he told Xiao Furen the four people he met during the day as jokes. Xiao Furen was very happy and insisted on seeing for himself.
Just the next day, Qi Qinggong gave a banquet to entertain the envoys of various countries, so he promised to let Xiao Furen hide behind the curtain and watch.
The next day, when the cars of the envoys of the four countries arrived together and entered the hall in turn, Xiao Furen lifted the curtain and looked out. At the sight of the four envoys, she couldn't help laughing, and her followers all laughed their heads off.
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