The conflict or integration between modern civilization and traditional culture, the more famous sentences and examples, the better.

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The Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period were in the transitional stage from slavery to feudalism, and the discussion of those philosophers was free and open. From the Han Dynasty, it gradually formed the rule in favor of the feudal dynasty, and the imperial examination system became the core of the whole society.

Confucianism also reciprocates from Confucius' self-denial, that is, a gentleman takes his own morality (that is, people's heart) as Yan Hui's original intention, and gradually develops into an official's self-cultivation and family planning, harmony is precious, and the golden mean is mixed. The Analects of Confucius has also become a moral code, a constraint on behavior, and even a betrayal of human nature. For example, the training of chastity memorial archway and stereotyped writing has gradually eliminated people with innovative consciousness in their blood.

At present, there are still some misunderstandings about traditional culture not only among teenagers, but also in the minds of some leading cadres. They think: the biggest politics in our country now is to build socialist modernization, but also to learn old things from the past? Even some non-Chinese undergraduate students have raised such naive questions when taking poetry classes; Some people even think that it is time to learn advanced western science and technology, so how can we learn the culture of feudal society? I think this is wearing old shoes, taking the old road and driving backwards, which runs counter to modernization.

The construction of material civilization is closely related to modernization. For example, as early as a decade ago, Beijing decisively identified two pillar industries in Beijing: culture and high technology. Among them, the cultural industry is mostly traditional culture, because there are many cultural relics and historical sites in Beijing, and the human landscape ranks first in the country. Another example is the tourism economy, which is the pillar industry of many provinces and cities, such as Yunnan, Xi, Hangzhou, Nanjing, Kaifeng, Luoyang and other ancient capitals. Putuo Mountain, Wutai Mountain, Emei Mountain, Wuyishan Mountain, Huashan Mountain, Taishan Mountain, Shan Hao and other temples and temples all rely on cultural relics, cultural landscapes and ancient streets in traditional culture to obtain tourism economic benefits. Taoyuan County, Hunan Province enjoys a prosperous tourism because of Tao Yuanming's Peach Blossom Garden, Yellow Crane Tower in Wuchang is famous all over the world because of Cui Hao's poem "Yellow Crane Tower" in Tang Dynasty, West Lake in Hangzhou is famous at home and abroad because of Liu Yong's poem "Looking at the Tide of the Sea", Guizi in Sanqiu is a lotus flower in ten miles, Daguanlou in Kunming is famous all over the world because of "Long Couplet of Daguanlou", and Zhuji in Zhejiang is a beauty. Dujiangyan in Chengdu is so popular with tourists because of Li Bing's flood control, Sichuan main temple and Erlang temple ... Now even foreigners are using China's traditional culture to develop cultural industries and seize the cultural market. For example, the manga of Mulan in Japan was made by stealing the traditional culture of China. Many plots of Korean TV dramas originate from the Confucian family ethics in China. Britain also wants to make cartoons of the Monkey King and occupy the China market. Today, American and British cultural industries have surpassed automobile manufacturing. It can be seen that traditional culture is closely related to modernization.